scholarly journals Multiband entropy-based feature-extraction method for automatic identification of epileptic focus based on high-frequency components in interictal iEEG

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Most. Sheuli Akter ◽  
Md. Rabiul Islam ◽  
Yasushi Iimura ◽  
Hidenori Sugano ◽  
Kosuke Fukumori ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng-Fei Wang ◽  
Xiao-Qing Luo ◽  
Xin-Yi Li ◽  
Zhan-Cheng Zhang

Stacked sparse autoencoder is an efficient unsupervised feature extraction method, which has excellent ability in representation of complex data. Besides, shift invariant shearlet transform is a state-of-the-art multiscale decomposition tool, which is superior to traditional tools in many aspects. Motivated by the advantages mentioned above, a novel stacked sparse autoencoder and shift invariant shearlet transform-based image fusion method is proposed. First, the source images are decomposed into low- and high-frequency subbands by shift invariant shearlet transform; second, a two-layer stacked sparse autoencoder is adopted as a feature extraction method to get deep and sparse representation of high-frequency subbands; third, a stacked sparse autoencoder feature-based choose-max fusion rule is proposed to fuse the high-frequency subband coefficients; then, a weighted average fusion rule is adopted to merge the low-frequency subband coefficients; finally, the fused image is obtained by inverse shift invariant shearlet transform. Experimental results show the proposed method is superior to the conventional methods both in terms of subjective and objective evaluations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 130 (10) ◽  
pp. e216
Author(s):  
Hidenori Sugano ◽  
Madoka Nakajima ◽  
Yasushi Iimura ◽  
Takumi Mitsuhashi ◽  
Shintaro Ito ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Most. Sheuli Akter Akter ◽  
Md. Rabiul Islam Islam ◽  
Toshihisa Tanaka Tanaka ◽  
Kosuke Fukumori Fukumori ◽  
Yasushi Iimura Iimura ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Most. Sheuli Akter ◽  
Md. Rabiul Islam ◽  
Yasushi Iimura ◽  
Hidenori Sugano ◽  
Kosuke Fukumori ◽  
...  

Presurgical investigations for categorizing focal patterns are crucial, leading to localization and surgical removal of the epileptic focus. This paper presents a machine learning approach using information theoretic features extracted from high-frequency subbands to detect the epileptic focus from interictal intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG). It is known that high-frequency subbands (>80 Hz) include important biomarkers such as high-frequency oscillations (HFOs) for identifying epileptic focus commonly referred to as the seizure on-set zone (SOZ). In this analysis, the multi-channel interictal iEEG signals were splitted into segments and each segment was decomposed into multiple high-frequency subbands. The different types of entropy were calculated for each of the subbands and the sparse linear discriminant analysis (sLDA) was applied to select the prominent entropy features. Due to the imbalance of SOZ and non-SOZ channels in iEEG data, the use of machine learning techniques is always tricky. To deal with the imbalanced learning problem, an adaptive synthetic oversampling approach (ADASYN) with radial basis function kernel-based SVM was used to detect the focal segments. Finally, the epileptic focus was identified based on detection of focal segments on SOZ and non-SOZ channels. Eight patients were examined to observe the efficiency of the automatic detector. The experimental results and statistical tests indicate that the proposed automatic detector can identify the epileptic focus accurately and efficiently.


Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (8) ◽  
pp. 793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weijia Li ◽  
Xiaohong Shen ◽  
Yaan Li

The presence of marine ambient noise makes it difficult to extract effective features from ship-radiated noise. Traditional feature extraction methods based on the Fourier transform or wavelets are limited in such a complex ocean environment. Recently, entropy-based methods have been proven to have many advantages compared with traditional methods. In this paper, we propose a novel feature extraction method for ship-radiated noise based on hierarchical entropy (HE). Compared with the traditional entropy, namely multiscale sample entropy (MSE), which only considers information carried in the lower frequency components, HE takes into account both lower and higher frequency components of signals. We illustrate the different properties of HE and MSE by testing them on simulation signals. The results show that HE has better performance than MSE, especially when the difference in signals is mainly focused on higher frequency components. Furthermore, experiments on real-world data of five types of ship-radiated noise are conducted. A probabilistic neural network is employed to evaluate the performance of the obtained features. Results show that HE has a higher classification accuracy for the five types of ship-radiated noise compared with MSE. This indicates that the HE-based feature extraction method could be used to identify ships in the field of underwater acoustic signal processing.


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