Impact of matrix effects on the accurate measurement of Li isotope ratios by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS) under “cold” plasma conditions

2003 ◽  
Vol 18 (7) ◽  
pp. 734-737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colleen J. Bryant ◽  
Malcolm T. McCulloch ◽  
Vickie C. Bennett
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 1076-1080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. Varga ◽  
M. Krachler ◽  
A. Nicholl ◽  
M. Ernstberger ◽  
T. Wiss ◽  
...  

A multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (MC-ICP-MS) coupled to a 213 nm ns-laser was used to measure uranium isotope ratios (234U/238U, 235U/238U, and 236U/238U) in six solid nuclear certified reference materials (CRMs).


2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 1126-1134 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiuhong Liao ◽  
Zhaochu Hu ◽  
Tao Luo ◽  
Wen Zhang ◽  
Yongsheng Liu ◽  
...  

Water-related interferences and matrix effects in ICP-MS are dramatically reduced by using laser ablation solution sampling.


Geochronology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 155-167
Author(s):  
Marcel Guillong ◽  
Jörn-Frederik Wotzlaw ◽  
Nathan Looser ◽  
Oscar Laurent

Abstract. We document that the reliability of carbonate U–Pb dating by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) is improved by matching the aspect ratio of the LA single-hole drilling craters and propagating long-term excess variance and systematic uncertainties. We investigated the impact of different matrices and ablation crater geometries using U–Pb isotope analyses of one primary (WC-1) and two secondary reference materials (RMs). Validation RMs (VRMs) include a previously characterised one (ASH-15D) and a new candidate (JT), characterised by ID-TIMS (intercept age: 13.797±0.031 Ma) with excellent agreement to pooled LA-ICP-MS measurements (13.75±0.11 | 0.36 Ma), a U concentration of approx. 1 µg g−1 and 238U∕206Pb ratios from 5 to 460, defining the isochron well. Differences in ablation crater depth to diameter ratios (aspect ratio) introduce an offset due to downhole fractionation and/or matrix effects. This effect can be observed either when the crater size between U–Pb RM and the sample changes or when the ablation rate for the sample is different than for the RM. Observed deviations are up to 20 % of the final intercept age depending on the degree of crater geometry mismatch. The long-term excess uncertainty was calculated to be in the range of 2 % (ASH-15D) to 2.5 % (JT), and we recommend propagating this uncertainty into the uncertainty of the final results. Additionally, a systematic offset to the ID-TIMS age of 2 %–3 % was observed for ASH-15D but not for JT. This offset might be due to different ablation rates of ASH-15D compared to the primary RM or remaining matrix effects, even when the aspect ratios chosen are similar.


1997 ◽  
Vol 43 (12) ◽  
pp. 2303-2311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiung-Sheng Hsiung ◽  
Joseph D Andrade ◽  
Robert Costa ◽  
K Owen Ash

Abstract The determination of trace and ultratrace elements in biological fluids, including urine and serum, by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) is discussed. Nonspectral interferences and their corrections by external calibration and calibrator addition are discussed in detail. External calibration with internal calibration and dilution is mostly sufficient to correct for encountered biological matrix effects. For some elements, such as Cs and Zn, the use of calibrator addition provides more accurate results. The importance of spectral interferences and their elimination by isotope selection was also studied. Two examples, Cu and Zn, demonstrate the prime importance of selecting an isotope with minimal polyatomic interferences for analysis. By using 65Cu and 68Zn, accurate results for urine and serum can be obtained without excessive pretreatment of samples. Two reference materials, Bio-Rad Lyphochek urine and Kaulson Contox sera, were analyzed. Accuracy was evaluated by comparison with target values, and precision was estimated by the CV within 95% confidence.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 2272-2284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergei F. Boulyga ◽  
Andreas Koepf ◽  
Stefanie Konegger-Kappel ◽  
Zsuzsanna Macsik ◽  
Guillaume Stadelmann

This study describes the multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICP-MS) method for the determination of n(233U)/n(238U), n(234U)/n(238U), n(235U)/n(238U), and n(236U)/n(238U) isotope ratios in purified uranium solutions.


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