Production of γ-valerolactone from biomass-derived compounds using formic acid as a hydrogen source over supported metal catalysts in water solvent

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (21) ◽  
pp. 10525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pham Anh Son ◽  
Shun Nishimura ◽  
Kohki Ebitani
Keyword(s):  
Formic Acid ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Supported Metal Catalysts ◽  
Water Solvent ◽  
Supported Metal

Formaldehyde, methanol and methyl formate from formic acid reaction over supported metal catalysts

2014 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 128-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amaia Beloqui Redondo ◽  
Daniel Fodor ◽  
Matthew A. Brown ◽  
Jeroen A. van Bokhoven
Keyword(s):  
Formic Acid ◽  
Methyl Formate ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Supported Metal Catalysts ◽  
Acid Reaction ◽  
Supported Metal

High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy and Microanalysis of Supported Metal Catalysts

1999 ◽  
Vol 589 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jingyue Liu
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Low Voltage ◽  
Supported Catalysts ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Supported Metal Catalysts ◽  
Surface Sensitivity ◽  
Brightness Field ◽  
Backscattered Electron ◽  
Enhanced Surface ◽  
Supported Metal

AbstractThe use of a high-brightness field emission gun and novel secondary electron detection systems makes it possible to acquire nanometer-resolution surface images of bulk materials, even at low electron beam voltages. The advantages of low-voltage SEM include enhanced surface sensitivity, reduced sample charging on non-conducting materials, and significantly reduced electron range and interaction volume. High-resolution images formed by collecting the backscattered electron signal can give information about the size and spatial distribution of metal nanoparticles in supported catalysts. Low-voltage XEDS can provide compositional information of bulk samples with enhanced surface sensitivity and significantly improved spatial resolution. High-resolution SEM techniques enhance our ability to detect and, subsequently, analyze the composition of nanoparticles in supported metal catalysts. Applications of high-resolution SEM imaging and microanalysis techniques to the study of industrial supported catalysts are discussed.

C-H bond functionalization using Pd and Au supported catalysts with mechanistic insights of the active species

Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamao Ishida ◽  
Zhenzhong Zhang ◽  
Haruno Murayama ◽  
Eiji Yamamoto ◽  
Makoto Tokunaga
Keyword(s):  
Aromatic Compounds ◽  
Reaction Mechanisms ◽  
Bond Activation ◽  
Supported Catalysts ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Active Species ◽  
Supported Metal Catalysts ◽  
Bond Functionalization ◽  
Bond Forming ◽  
Supported Metal

The C–H functionalization has been extensively studied as a direct C–C bond forming reaction with high atomic efficiency. The efforts have also been made on the reaction using supported catalysts, which are superior in terms of catalyst separation from the reaction mixture and reusability. In this review, an overview of the C–H functionalization reactions, especially for Pd and Au supported catalysts will be described. In particular, we discuss reaction mechanisms, active species, leaching, reusability, etc. 1 Introduction 2 Types of supported metal catalysts and their active species 3 Modes of C–H bond activation 4 Oxidative C–H C–H coupling of aryl compounds 5 C–H C–H coupling where one side is aromatic 6 C–H acylation of aromatic compounds and related reactions 7 Conclusion

Observation of Adsorbed Hydrogen Species on Supported Metal Catalysts by Inelastic Neutron Scattering

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hisao Yoshida ◽  
Akira Yamamoto ◽  
Saburo Hosokawa ◽  
Seiji Yamazoe ◽  
Soichi Kikkawa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neutron Scattering ◽  
Inelastic Neutron Scattering ◽  
Inelastic Neutron ◽  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Adsorbed Hydrogen ◽  
Supported Metal Catalysts ◽  
Supported Metal

Catalytically Active and Spectator Ce3+in Ceria-Supported Metal Catalysts

2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (30) ◽  
pp. 8728-8731 ◽  
Author(s):  
René Kopelent ◽  
Jeroen A. van Bokhoven ◽  
Jakub Szlachetko ◽  
Jacinta Edebeli ◽  
Cristina Paun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metal Catalysts ◽  
Supported Metal Catalysts ◽  
Catalytically Active ◽  
Supported Metal
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