Green detection of the olive fruit fly pest by the direct determination of its sexual pheromone

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (17) ◽  
pp. 7228-7233 ◽  
Author(s):  
María del Carmen Alcudia-León ◽  
Soledad Cárdenas ◽  
Miguel Valcárcel ◽  
Rafael Lucena

Bactrocera oleaeGmelin, the olive fruit fly, is considered a serious pest in the cultivation of olive trees since the larvae feed on the fruit damaging the productivity and quality of the final products (olive fruit and olive oil).

2013 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatjana Perovic ◽  
Snjezana Hrncic

Olive fruit fly is the most harmful pest of olive fruits and important for oil production. Damage involves yield reduction as a consequence of premature fruit drop, but also a reduced quality of olive oil and olive products. There is little available data regarding the biology of Bactrocera oleae in Montenegro. Knowledge of the pest life cycle and development would improve optimization of insecticide application timing and protection of fruits, and reduce adverse effects on the environment. Investigation was conducted on the Zutica variety in an olive grove located in Bar during a three-year period. Population dynamics of the pre-imaginal stages and level of fruit infestation were monitored from mid-July until the end of October. The results of this three-year investigation showed that the beginning of infestation was always at the end of July. It was also found that, depending on environmental conditions, the level of infestation was low until the end of August. In September and October it multiplied, and reached maximum by the end of October. Regarding infestation structure, eggs and first instar larvae were the dominant developmental stages of the pest until the middle of September. From mid-September until mid-October all developmental stages (eggs, larvae, pupae) were equally present in infested fruits. Pupae, cocoons and abandoned galleries prevailed until the harvest.


2010 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 3235-3241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faten Mraicha ◽  
Mohieddine Ksantini ◽  
Olfa Zouch ◽  
Mohamed Ayadi ◽  
Sami Sayadi ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Varikou

Abstract B. oleae is considered the most important pest of cultivated olives, Olea europaea L., in many of the areas of the Mediterranean basin, affecting the quality and quantity of both olive oil and table olives (Michelakis and Neuenschwander, 1983; Manousis and Moore, 1987; Economopoulos, 2002). Unlike the fruits attacked by most other Bactrocera spp., olives containing larvae of B. oleae are frequently included in the harvested crop and subsequent oil production.


Insects ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 855
Author(s):  
Kyriaki Varikou ◽  
Konstantinos M. Kasiotis ◽  
Eleftheria Bempelou ◽  
Electra Manea-Karga ◽  
Chris Anagnostopoulos ◽  
...  

In 2017 and 2018, a field survey was initiated on Greek olive orchards to investigate the attractiveness of bait spray applications and the impact of cover and bait sprays applied against the olive fruit fly Bactrocera oleae (Diptera: Tephritidae), on the honeybee, Apis mellifera L. and bumblebees Bombus terrestris, by investigating the pesticides’ residual prevalence. Bee colonies were evenly distributed in three sites located on coastal areas of Western Crete and visited almost weekly between July and October. Samples collected, were analyzed using existing or developed-optimized liquid and gas chromatographic methods. In bee samples, concentrations varied from 0.0013 to 2.3 mg/kg for dimethoate, from 0.0013–0.059 mg/kg for its metabolite omethoate, and from 0.0035 to 0.63 mg/kg regarding the pyrethroids, β-cyfluthrin and λ-cyhalothrin. In one bee sample dimethoate concentration exceeded both acute oral and contact median lethal dose (LD50). Residue findings in bees, along with verified olive oil residues corroborated that those insecticides had been applied in the olive orchards and transferred to bees. The possibility of non-target effects of the bait sprays to the bees, as well as the impact of the contaminated olive to the bees are discussed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 2780-2788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lynda Medjkouh ◽  
Abderezak Tamendjari ◽  
Sonia Keciri ◽  
Joana Santos ◽  
M. Antónia Nunes ◽  
...  

This study shows the importance of controlling the fly attack because it causes a decrease in the beneficial health effects of olive oils.


Author(s):  
Kiki Varikou ◽  
Antonis Nikolakakis ◽  
Dimitris Bitsakis ◽  
Zacharias Skarakis ◽  
Nikos Garantonakis ◽  
...  

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