A novel and efficient zinc-catalyzed thioetherification of aryl halides

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (41) ◽  
pp. 32675-32678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrutha P. Thankachan ◽  
K. S. Sindhu ◽  
K. Keerthi Krishnan ◽  
Gopinathan Anilkumar

The first Zn-catalyzed protocol for C–S cross-coupling reactions for the synthesis of substituted aryl and alkyl sulfides with good yields under mild reaction conditions is described.

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 2821-2826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claudia Araceli Contreras-Celedón ◽  
Darío Mendoza-Rayo ◽  
José A Rincón-Medina ◽  
Luis Chacón-García

A simple and efficient catalytic system based on a Pd complex of 4-aminoantipyrine, 4-AAP–Pd(II), was found to be highly active for Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of aryl iodides and bromides with phenylboronic acids under mild reaction conditions. Good to excellent product yields from the cross-coupling reaction can be achieved when the reaction is carried out in ethanol, in the open air, using low loading of 4-AAP–Pd(II) as a precatalyst, and in the presence of aqueous K2CO3 as the base. A variety of functional groups are tolerated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moulali Vaddamanu ◽  
Kavitha Velappan ◽  
Ganesan Prabusankar

Mesoionic heavier chalcogenone complexes of zinc(ii) have been isolated and utilized as catalysts in C–S cross coupling reactions between thiophenols and aryl halides under convenient reaction conditions.


Synlett ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (17) ◽  
pp. 1725-1729
Author(s):  
Javad Mokhtari ◽  
Kamelia Madankar ◽  
Zohreh Mirjafary

Phenols are considered as an ideal alternative to aryl halides as coupling partners in cross-coupling reactions. In the present work a copper-catalyzed cross-coupling of phenols with various aromatic and aliphatic amines for the synthesis of secondary aryl amines using dichloroimidazolidinedione (DCID) as a new and efficient activating agent has been developed. Substituted phenols were compatible with the standard reaction conditions. The two proposed mechanisms, which are based on the oxidation addition of copper with Ar-OMCID (MCID: Monochloroimidazolidinedione), are also discussed.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Randolph Escobar ◽  
Jeffrey Johannes

<div>While carbon-heteroatom cross coupling reactions have been extensively studied, many methods are specific and</div><div>limited to a set of substrates or functional groups. Reported here is a method that allows for C-O, C-N and C-S cross coupling reactions under one general methodology. We propose that an energy transfer pathway, in which an iridium photosensitizer produces an excited nickel (II) complex, is responsible for the key reductive elimination step that couples aryl halides to 1° and 2° alcohols, anilines, thiophenols, carbamates and sulfonamides.</div>


2004 ◽  
Vol 82 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard W Friesen ◽  
Laird A Trimble

4,7-Dichloroquinoline (1a) and 7-chloro-4-iodoquinoline (1b) undergo Suzuki cross-coupling reactions with arylboronic acids catalyzed by phosphine-free palladium acetate in boiling water. Using phenylboronic acid (2), the reaction of 1a provides 7-chloro-4-phenylquinoline (3) (78%) together with diphenylquinoline (4) (12%), while 1b reacts in a much more regioselective fashion and provides 3 in 98% isolated yield. Although 1b undergoes a more regioselective Suzuki reaction than 1a, additional important observations are that the overall reaction of 1b with 2 is three times slower than 1a and that the reaction occurs in the absence of tetrabutylammonium bromide. Using optimized reaction conditions, a variety of aryl and vinylboronic acids undergo regioselective Suzuki cross-coupling with 1b to provide the products 7, 10, and 11 in good to excellent yield.Key words: palladium, cross-coupling, regioselectivity, quinolines, boronic acids.


2019 ◽  
Vol 131 (6) ◽  
pp. 1813-1816 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Dilauro ◽  
Andrea Francesca Quivelli ◽  
Paola Vitale ◽  
Vito Capriati ◽  
Filippo Maria Perna

Synthesis ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (19) ◽  
pp. 3317-3330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cédric Tresse ◽  
Stéphane Schweizer ◽  
Philippe Bisseret ◽  
Jacques Lalevée ◽  
Gwilherm Evano ◽  
...  

Stereoselective hydrometalation reactions of aryl- and alkyl-substituted trifluoromethylated alkynes with triethylsilane, tributylstannane, and triphenylgermane have been investigated. (E)-α-CF3-Vinylsilanes, -stannanes, and -germanes were obtained under palladium-catalyzed conditions whereas the corresponding (Z)-α-CF3-vinylgermanes were obtained under radical conditions. These reactions proceed in good to excellent yields and possess a broad functional group tolerance. Applications of the (Z)- and (E)-α-CF3-vinylgermanes in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions with aryl halides having diverse electronic requirements were also investigated. The corresponding (Z)- and (E)-α-CF3-styrenes were obtained as single isomers, thus demonstrating the utility of these versatile synthons for the synthesis of stereodefined trifluoromethylated alkenes.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 1871-1884 ◽  
Author(s):  
Siva Sankar Murthy Bandaru ◽  
Darinka Dzubiel ◽  
Heiko Ihmels ◽  
Mohebodin Karbasiyoun ◽  
Mohamed M A Mahmoud ◽  
...  

9-Arylbenzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives were prepared with base-free Suzuki–Miyaura coupling reactions between benzo[b]quinolizinium-9-trifluoroborate and selected benzenediazonium salts. In addition, the Sonogashira coupling reaction between 9-iodobenzo[b]quinolizinium and the arylalkyne derivatives yielded four novel 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives under relatively mild reaction conditions. The 9-(N,N-dimethylaminophenylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium is only very weakly emitting, but the emission intensity increases by a factor >200 upon protonation, so that this derivative may operate as pH-sensitive light-up probe. Photometric and fluorimetric titrations of duplex and quadruplex DNA to 9-(arylethynyl)benzo[b]quinolizinium derivatives revealed a significant binding affinity of these compounds towards both DNA forms with binding constants ofKb= 0.2–2.2 × 105M−1.


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