Origin of the half-metallic band-gap in newly designed quaternary Heusler compounds ZrVTiZ (Z = Al, Ga)

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (62) ◽  
pp. 57041-57047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaotian Wang ◽  
Zhenxiang Cheng ◽  
Jianli Wang ◽  
Liying Wang ◽  
Zheyin Yu ◽  
...  

In this work, first-principles calculations have been used to investigate the electronic structures, magnetic properties, and half-metallic nature of the newly designed quaternary Heusler compounds ZrVTiAl and ZrVTiGa.

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (94) ◽  
pp. 77154-77158 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen-Kun Tang ◽  
Wei-Wei Liu ◽  
Deng-Yu Zhang ◽  
Woon-Ming Lau ◽  
Li-Min Liu

The electronic structures and magnetic properties of two dimensional (2D) hexagonal Ni(OH)2 are explored based on first-principles calculations.


2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 3095-3098
Author(s):  
Katsuyuki Matsunaga ◽  
Teruyasu Mizoguchi ◽  
Atsutomo Nakamura ◽  
Takahisa Yamamoto ◽  
Yuichi Ikuhara

First-principles pseudopotential calculations were performed to investigate atomic and electronic structures of titanium (Ti) dopants in alumina (Al2O3). It was found that a substitutional Ti3+ defect induced an extra level occupied by one electron within the band gap of Al2O3. When two or more substitutional Ti3+ defects were located closely to each other, the defect-induced levels exhibited strong bonding interactions, and their formation energies decreased with increasing numbers of Ti3+ defects. This indicates that association and clustering of substitutional Ti3+ defects in Al2O3 can take place due to the interaction of the defect-induced levels.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-Yang Feng ◽  
Zhe Wang ◽  
Chang-Wen Zhang ◽  
Pei-Ji Wang

The electronic and magnetic properties of IIIA group doped ZnO nanosheets (ZnONSs) are investigated by the first principles. The results show that the band gap of ZnO nanosheets increases gradually along with Al, Ga, and In ions occupying Zn sites and O sites. The configuration of Al atoms replacing Zn atoms is more stable than other doped. The system shows half-metallic characteristics for In-doped ZnO nanosheets.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dandan Li ◽  
Juan Du ◽  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Congxin Xia ◽  
Shuyi Wei

Through first-principles calculations we study the electronic structures and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) Sn[Formula: see text]Ti(Zr)[Formula: see text]S2 alloys. The results indicate that the band gap value of Sn[Formula: see text]Ti(Zr)[Formula: see text]S2 alloys is decreased continuously when Ti(Zr) concentration is increased, which is very beneficial to optoelectronic devices applications. Moreover, the static dielectric constant is increased when the Ti(Zr) concentration is increased in the 2D Sn[Formula: see text]Ti(Zr)[Formula: see text]S2 alloys. In addition, we also calculate the imaginary part [Formula: see text] dispersion of Sn[Formula: see text]Ti(Zr)[Formula: see text]S2 alloys along the plane with different Ti(Zr) concentrations. The threshold energy values decrease with increasing Ti(Zr) concentrations in the Sn[Formula: see text]Ti(Zr)[Formula: see text]S2 ternary alloys. Moreover, the calculations of formation energy also indicate that these 2D alloys can be fabricated under some experimental conditions. These results suggest that Ti(Zr) substituting Sn atom is an efficient way to tune the band gap and optical properties of 2D SnS2 nanosheets.


2019 ◽  
Vol 295 ◽  
pp. 32-37
Author(s):  
Long Lin ◽  
Linghao Zhu ◽  
Hualong Tao ◽  
Jingtao Huang ◽  
Pengtao Wang ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (111) ◽  
pp. 109394-109400 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruikang Guo ◽  
Guodong Liu ◽  
Xiaotian Wang ◽  
Habib Rozale ◽  
Liying Wang ◽  
...  

First-principles calculations were used to systematically investigate the structural, electronic and half-metallic properties of newly designed quaternary Heusler compounds ZrFeVZ (Z = Al, Ga, In).


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (33) ◽  
pp. 20116-20122 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. D. Xie ◽  
C. G. Tan ◽  
Pan Zhou ◽  
J. G. Lin ◽  
L. Z. Sun

From first-principles calculations, Cr/Fe δ-type doping effectively modulates electronic and magnetic properties of monolayer MoS2. Compared with ferromagnetic half-metallic Fe δ-type doped MoS2, Cr and Fe alternately δ-type codoped MoS2 is ferrimagnetic and half-metallic.


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