scholarly journals Esterification and hydrolysis of cellulose using oxalic acid dihydrate in a solvent-free reaction suitable for preparation of surface-functionalised cellulose nanocrystals with high yield

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (23) ◽  
pp. 5564-5567 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Li ◽  
J. Henschen ◽  
M. Ek

A quick and simple process to prepare surface-functionalised cellulose nanocrystals.

2021 ◽  
Vol 173 ◽  
pp. 114148
Author(s):  
Jungang Jiang ◽  
Yeling Zhu ◽  
Shiva Zargar ◽  
Jie Wu ◽  
Hale Oguzlu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 4912-4923 ◽  
Author(s):  
Houyong Yu ◽  
Somia Yassin Hussain Abdalkarim ◽  
Heng Zhang ◽  
Chuang Wang ◽  
Kam Chiu Tam

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Yang ◽  
Shuai Shao ◽  
Feng Yang ◽  
Dale L. Brewe ◽  
Shangwei Guo ◽  
...  

Hydrolysis of cellulose to high yield glucose in water remains challenging owing to the limited acidity and contact to substrate for sulfonated carbons. Herein, we report a unique sulfonated mesoporous...


ChemInform ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 39 (51) ◽  
Author(s):  
Minoo Dabiri ◽  
Mostafa Baghbanzadeh ◽  
Seyedeh C. Azimi ◽  
Shaghayegh Ahmadzadeh-Asl ◽  
Reza R. Ardestani

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Masoud Mokhtary ◽  
Seyedeh Khadijeh Nasernezhad

An efficient method for the synthesis of N-tert-butyl amides by reaction of nitriles with tert-butyl acetate or tert-butanol is described using oxalic acid dihydrate in solvent-free condition. The result showed that tert-butyl acetate served as a relatively better source of tert-butyl carbocation than tert-butanol.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Changyue Ma ◽  
Bo Cai ◽  
Le Zhang ◽  
Junfeng Feng ◽  
Hui Pan

In this work, acid-catalyzed conversion of cellulose into levulinic acid in a biphasic solvent system was developed. Compared to a series of catalysts investigated in this study, the Amberlyst-15 as a more efficient acid catalyst was used in the hydrolysis of cellulose and further dehydration of derived intermediates into levulinic acid. Besides, the mechanism of biphasic solvent system in the conversion of cellulose was studied in detail, and the results showed biphasic solvent system can promote the conversion of cellulose and suppress the polymerization of the by-products (such as lactic acid).The reaction conditions, such as temperature, time, and catalyst loading were changed to investigate the effect on the yield of levulinic acid. The results indicated that an appealing LA yield of 59.24% was achieved at 200°C and 180 min with a 2:1 ratio of Amberlyst-15 catalyst and cellulose in GVL/H2O under N2 pressure. The influence of different amounts of NaCl addition to this reaction was also investigated. This study provides an economical and environmental-friendly method for the acid-catalyzed conversion of cellulose and high yield of the value-added chemical.


2011 ◽  
Vol 102 (23) ◽  
pp. 10973-10977 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-rong Tang ◽  
Biao Huang ◽  
Wen Ou ◽  
Xue-rong Chen ◽  
Yan-dan Chen

Author(s):  
Hirokazu Kobayashi ◽  
Yusuke Suzuki ◽  
Takuya Sagawa ◽  
Kyoichi Kuroki ◽  
Jun-ya Hasegawa ◽  
...  

Mechanochemistry enables unique reaction pathways in comparison to conventional thermal reactions. Notably, it can achieve selective hydrolysis of cellulose and chitin, a set of abundant and recalcitrant biomass, by solvent-free...


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fangchao Cheng ◽  
Panpan Zhao ◽  
Tulong Ouyang ◽  
Jianping Sun ◽  
Yiqiang Wu

Tetrabutylphosphonium hydroxide treatment of cellulose enabled facile, controllable, high-yield preparation of cellulose nanocrystals and effective enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulosic residue, resulting in a high utilization rate of more than 95%.


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