Iodine chemistry determines the defect tolerance of lead-halide perovskites

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 702-713 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniele Meggiolaro ◽  
Silvia G. Motti ◽  
Edoardo Mosconi ◽  
Alex J. Barker ◽  
James Ball ◽  
...  

Electron/hole traps related to interstitial iodine defects show the typical features of iodine photo-electrochemistry, inducing MAPbI3 defect tolerance.

Author(s):  
Tyler J. Smart ◽  
Hiroyuki Takenaka ◽  
Tuan Anh Pham ◽  
Liang Z. Tan ◽  
Jin Z. Zhang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. eaaw7453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weibin Chu ◽  
Qijing Zheng ◽  
Oleg V. Prezhdo ◽  
Jin Zhao ◽  
Wissam A. Saidi

Low-cost solution-based synthesis of metal halide perovskites (MHPs) invariably introduces defects in the system, which could form Shockley-Read-Hall (SRH) electron-hole recombination centers detrimental to solar conversion efficiency. Here, we investigate the nonradiative recombination processes due to native point defects in methylammonium lead halide (MAPbI3) perovskites using ab initio nonadiabatic molecular dynamics within surface-hopping framework. Regardless of whether the defects introduce a shallow or deep band state, we find that charge recombination in MAPbI3 is not enhanced, contrary to predictions from SRH theory. We demonstrate that this strong tolerance against defects, and hence the breakdown of SRH, arises because the photogenerated carriers are only coupled with low-frequency phonons and electron and hole states overlap weakly. Both factors appreciably decrease the nonadiabatic coupling. We argue that the soft nature of the inorganic lattice with small bulk modulus is key for defect tolerance, and hence, the findings are general to other MHPs.


Author(s):  
Zhendong Guo ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Wanjian Yin

The soft lattices of lead-halide perovskites (LHPs) are responsible for their unique material properties, including polaron formation, defect tolerance, anharmonic vibration, and large electrostrictive response, which result in exotic carrier...


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 1358-1366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arman Mahboubi Soufiani ◽  
Zhuo Yang ◽  
Trevor Young ◽  
Atsuhiko Miyata ◽  
Alessandro Surrente ◽  
...  

The authors directly show that grain size and quality have a negligible impact on the excitonic characteristics of perovskite semiconductors.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Basita Das ◽  
Zhifa Liu ◽  
Irene Aguilera ◽  
Uwe Rau ◽  
Thomas Kirchartz

The term defect tolerance is widely used in literature to describe materials such as lead-halides perovskites, where solution-processed polycrystalline thin films exhibit long non-radiative lifetimes of microseconds or longer. Studies...


2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 695-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulia Grancini ◽  
Ajay Ram Srimath Kandada ◽  
Jarvist M. Frost ◽  
Alex J. Barker ◽  
Michele De Bastiani ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Chen Ming ◽  
Han Wang ◽  
Damien West ◽  
Shengbai Zhang ◽  
Yi-Yang Sun

Lead halide perovskites have been intensively developed to be high-performance photovoltaic and optoelectronic materials, where the unique defect tolerance property is believed to contribute to their excellence. However, the defect...


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (41) ◽  
pp. 23838-23853 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mozhgan Yavari ◽  
Firouzeh Ebadi ◽  
Simone Meloni ◽  
Zi Shuai Wang ◽  
Terry Chien-Jen Yang ◽  
...  

Experimental and theoretical study on the effect of shallow and deep defects on photovoltaic performance, luminescence, surface photovoltage, and density of states.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wee-Liat Ong ◽  
Giselle Elbaz ◽  
Evan A. Doud ◽  
Philip Kim ◽  
Daniel Paley ◽  
...  

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