Long-term exposure to silver nanoparticles affects periphyton community structure and function

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (6) ◽  
pp. 1397-1407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carmen Gil-Allué ◽  
Ahmed Tlili ◽  
Kristin Schirmer ◽  
Mark O. Gessner ◽  
Renata Behra

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are widely used as antimicrobial agents.

2021 ◽  
pp. 112182
Author(s):  
Lihua Niu ◽  
Jiaxin Hu ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
Wenlong Zhang ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dave Seghers ◽  
Kristof Verthé ◽  
Dirk Reheul ◽  
Robert Bulcke ◽  
Steven D Siciliano ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 386-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason M. Smith ◽  
Stefan J. Green ◽  
Cheryl A. Kelley ◽  
Leslie Prufert-Bebout ◽  
Brad M. Bebout

2015 ◽  
Vol 8s2 ◽  
pp. MBI.S31345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick J. McNamara ◽  
Timothy M. LaPara ◽  
Paige J. Novak

A plethora of organic micropollutant mixtures are found in untreated municipal wastewater. Anaerobic digesters receive large loadings of hydrophobic micropollutants that sorb to wastewater biosolids. Despite micropollutants being pervasive as mixtures, little research is available to explain the impact that mixtures of compounds, as well as exposure time, have on microbial communities in anaerobic digesters. Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) was added to anaerobic enrichment cultures in both short-term (14 days) and long-term (140 days) studies to determine the impact of exposure time. Additionally, triclosan was added during the experiments to investigate the impact of mixtures on community structure and function. PFOS did not alter methane production in short-term studies, but in long-term studies, methane production increased, consistent with our hypothesis that PFOS may act as a metabolic uncoupler. The impact of triclosan on methane production was exacerbated when PFOS was already present in the anaerobic enrichment cultures. Triclosan also had greater impacts on microbial community structures in the bottles that had been exposed to PFOS long-term. These results demonstrate that both chemical mixtures and exposure time are important parameters to address when trying to define the impacts of micropollutants on anaerobic microbial communities.


Author(s):  
Fengjuan Pan ◽  
Xiaozeng Han ◽  
Wenxiu Zou ◽  
Congli Wang ◽  
Zhiming Zhang ◽  
...  

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