Internal standard evaluation for bioimaging soybean leaves through laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry: a plant nanotechnology approach

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (10) ◽  
pp. 1720-1728 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine Chacón-Madrid ◽  
Marco Aurélio Zezzi Arruda

This work evaluates the use of an internal standard for acquiring the elemental mapping of 107Ag, 55Mn and 63Cu using laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry in the imaging mode from soybean leaves cultivated in the absence or in the presence of silver nanoparticles (40 nm average size) and also using silver nitrate for comparative purposes.

1998 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 154-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Baker ◽  
B. W. Smith ◽  
J. D. Winefordner

Light scattering is evaluated for normalizing signals in laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The scattering signal produced from the transported ablation aerosol is measured with a laboratory-constructed cell. The technique is used to account for variations in the ablated mass within a matrix as well as between matrices. Matrices that are studied include brass, glass, soil, and Macor® ceramic. It is demonstrated that the technique is useful for normalizing analyte signals within a matrix; however, it is not as effective as the use of an internal standard in terms of the precision obtained. The utility of the technique to normalize between matrices is studied for glass, Macor®, and soil. The results indicate that light scattering is useful provided that the particle sizes generated are sufficiently similar.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 389-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvana R. Oliveira ◽  
Marco A. Z. Arruda

Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry is used for determining Fe in leaves of transgenic (variety M 7211RR) and non-transgenic (variety MSOY 8200) soybean, grown for 21 days in a growth chamber at controlled temperature (27 ± 0.1 °C) and photoperiod (12 h).


2009 ◽  
Vol 63 (8) ◽  
pp. 859-864 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Usero ◽  
A. G. Coedo ◽  
M. T. Dorado ◽  
I. Padilla

Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) is applied for the quantitative determination of manganese concentration in metal samples. A set of Certified Reference Materials, with different matrix elements (Fe, Cu, Ni, Co, Al) and with certified Mn values, were analyzed. Absorption and plasma break-down depend on the solid phase; as a result, there are differences in mass ablation rates that influence the Mn signal response. In order to be able to compare Mn signals, the relative element-dependent response of tested metal matrices was determined from the ablation of Fe, Cu, Ni, Co, and Al pure metal targets. Relative sensitivity factors (RSFs), calculated as the ratio of the signal intensity of 59Co, 58Ni, 63Cu, and 27Al to the signal intensity of 56Fe, were: 0.79, 0.71, 0.74, and 0.51, respectively. All the isotope signals were matched to the value that should correspond to the relative abundance of 56Fe (91.75%). These experimentally determined RSFs were applied for compensating the observed differences. For quantitative measurements a set of CRM carbon steel samples (SS-451/1 to SS-460/1), with Fe contents of approximately 98%, was used for calibration. The samples with different matrices were measured using the main matrix element as internal standard; for this purpose, the measured intensity was firstly extrapolated, from their content in the sample, to the value that should correspond to a content of 98% and, after, was corrected with the calculated RSF. The developed quantification approach provides manganese results with deviations of 5–10% from the certified values, with relative standard deviations of 3–8%.


2000 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 639-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melody Bi ◽  
M. Antonio Ruiz ◽  
Benjamin W. Smith ◽  
James D. Winefordner

A method for the determination of trace element concentrations by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) using solution calibration and an internal standard has been studied and evaluated by analyzing NIST soil and glass samples. In most cases, the measured element concentrations were within ±10% of the certified values. The internal standard was chosen on the basis of investigations of the proper signal intensity of certain isotopes and the homogeneity of their distribution in the sample. For soil samples, a matrix element, Mg, was chosen to be the internal standard. For glass samples, a trace element, Sr, was used as the internal standard. The results indicated that in both cases the internal standard was effective. Ni and Cu in soil gave poor results, while good results were obtained for Ni and Cu in glass samples. Time-resolved studies show that Ni gave many more signal spikes than other elements when the ablating laser moved across the surface of the soil sample. This observation indicates that one possible reason for the poor results was caused by the heterogeneity of the Ni distribution in the matrix.


Talanta ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 235-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Vašinová Galiová ◽  
M. Nývltová Fišáková ◽  
J. Kynický ◽  
L. Prokeš ◽  
H. Neff ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 215-230
Author(s):  
Wouter HEIJLEN ◽  
Philippe MUCHEZ

During the last decade, the possible application of laser ablation inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) as a quantitative technique for the analysis of individual fluid inclusions has been intensely studied. The quantitative ability of this technique is, however, complicated by several fractionation processes that operate during ablation, transport and analysis in the ICP-MS. In the present study, a number of these fractionation effects were studied and the quantitative ability of LA-ICP-MS analysis of fluid inclusions in natural quartz is evaluated. Using NIST SRM 612 and 614 as reference materials, it is shown that the fractionation during transport is minimised when the sample cell is flushed with He, in contrast with the set-up where Ar is used. Calcium has been successfully applied as an internal standard to calibrate the REE in NIST-glasses. The use of Ca to calibrate other lithophile and chalcophile elements, such as K, Zn, Cu and Pb, can however be questioned. It is shown that the technique is capable of semi-quantitatively characterising different fluid inclusion populations in natural quartz, which demonstrates its importance as a tool for palaeofluidflow modelling. However, during LA-ICP-MS analysis of fluid inclusions in natural quartz, elements are reprecipitated in a glassy phase, as shown by SEM-EDX analysis of the sample surface after ablation. This process could result in a fractionation and may account for the poor precision of the analysis.


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