scholarly journals Enhanced bioconversion of hydrogen and carbon dioxide to methane using a micro-nano sparger system: mass balance and energy consumption

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (47) ◽  
pp. 26488-26496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Liu ◽  
Ying Wang ◽  
Xinlei Wen ◽  
Kazuya Shimizu ◽  
Zhongfang Lei ◽  
...  

Simultaneous CO2removal with renewable biofuel production can be achieved by methanogens through conversion of CO2and H2into CH4. However, the low gas–liquid mass transfer (kLa) of H2limits the commercial application of this bioconversion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krishna Kalyani Sahoo ◽  
Gargi Goswami ◽  
Debasish Das

Conventional chemical methods to transform methane and carbon dioxide into useful chemicals are plagued by the requirement for extreme operating conditions and expensive catalysts. Exploitation of microorganisms as biocatalysts is an attractive alternative to sequester these C1 compounds and convert them into value-added chemicals through their inherent metabolic pathways. Microbial biocatalysts are advantageous over chemical processes as they require mild-operating conditions and do not release any toxic by-products. Methanotrophs are potential cell-factories for synthesizing a wide range of high-value products via utilizing methane as the sole source of carbon and energy, and hence, serve as excellent candidate for methane sequestration. Besides, methanotrophs are capable of capturing carbon dioxide and enzymatically hydrogenating it into methanol, and hence qualify to be suitable candidates for carbon dioxide sequestration. However, large-scale production of value-added products from methanotrophs still presents an overwhelming challenge, due to gas-liquid mass transfer limitations, low solubility of gases in liquid medium and low titer of products. This requires design and engineering of efficient reactors for scale-up of the process. The present review offers an overview of the metabolic architecture of methanotrophs and the range of product portfolio they can offer. Special emphasis is given on methanol biosynthesis as a potential biofuel molecule, through utilization of methane and alternate pathway of carbon dioxide sequestration. In view of the gas-liquid mass transfer and low solubility of gases, the key rate-limiting step in gas fermentation, emphasis is given toward reactor design consideration essential to achieve better process performance.



2005 ◽  
Vol 114 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 131-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Gómez-Díaz ◽  
J.M. Navaza








2021 ◽  
pp. 116706
Author(s):  
Arturo N. Manzano Martínez ◽  
Melissa Assirelli ◽  
John der Schaaf


Author(s):  
Mengmeng Huang ◽  
Chunying Zhu ◽  
Taotao Fu ◽  
Youguang Ma


Author(s):  
Charlène Thobie ◽  
Emilie Gadoin ◽  
Walid Blel ◽  
Jérémy Pruvost ◽  
Caroline Gentric


Author(s):  
Mohsen Karimi ◽  
Tove Widén ◽  
Yvonne Nygård ◽  
Lisbeth Olsson ◽  
Henrik Ström


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