Intramolecular hydrogen bond – enhanced electroluminescence performance of hybridized local and charge transfer (HLCT) excited-state blue-emissive materials

Author(s):  
Wan Li ◽  
Pongsakorn Chasing ◽  
Wachara Benchaphanthawee ◽  
Phattananawee Nalaoh ◽  
Thanyarat Chawanpunyawat ◽  
...  

OLED devices based on o-hydroxyphenyl phenanthroimidazole (HPI) emitters showed a high maximum external quantum effciency of 8.13% with high brightness of 18 100 cd m−2 and a maximum singlet exciton utilization efficiency of as high as 94%.

2018 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 351-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dapeng Yang ◽  
Min Jia ◽  
Xiaoyan Song ◽  
Qiaoli Zhang

In this work, the excited state dynamical behavior of a novel π-conjugated dye 2,2′-((5-(2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl)-benzene-1,1-diyl)-bis-(nitrilomethylylidene)-diphenol) (C1) has been investigated. Two intramolecular hydrogen bonds of C1 are tested to pre-existing in the ground state via AIM and reduced density gradient. Using a time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) method, it has been substantiated that the intramolecular hydrogen bonds of C1 should be strengthened in the S1 state via analyzing fundamental bond length, bond angles, and corresponding infrared vibrational modes. The most obvious variation of these two hydrogen bonds is the O4–H5···N6 bond, which might play important roles in excited state behavior for the C1 system. Furthermore, based on electronic excitation, charge transfer could occur. Just due to this kind of charge re-distribution, two hydrogen bonds should be tighter in the first excited state, which is consistent with the variation of hydrogen bond lengths. Thus, the phenomenon of charge transfer is reasonable evidence for confirming the occurrence of the excited state proton transfer (ESPT) process in the S1 state. Our theoretically constructed potential energy surfaces of C1 show that excited state single proton transfer should occur along with the O4–H5···N6 hydrogen bond rather than the O1–H2···N3 bond. We not only clarify the ESIPT mechanism for C1 but put forward new affiliation and explain a previous experiment successfully.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (41) ◽  
pp. 14688-14695 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-An Chen ◽  
Fan-Yi Meng ◽  
Yen-Hao Hsu ◽  
Cheng-Hsien Hung ◽  
Chi-Lin Chen ◽  
...  

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