Genetic analysis with pyrosequencing using loop pipetting and a light dependent resistor

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faisal Iqbal ◽  
Muhammad Imran Shabbir

A DNA sequencer called LoopSeeq was developed using pyrosequencing chemistry where iterative addition of dNTPs was performed by contact dispensing through a loop pipette and detection of chemiluminescence with inexpensive light sensor LDR for point-of-care applications.

2011 ◽  
Vol 133 (23) ◽  
pp. 9129-9135 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Scott Ferguson ◽  
Steven F. Buchsbaum ◽  
Ting-Ting Wu ◽  
Kuangwen Hsieh ◽  
Yi Xiao ◽  
...  

Chemosensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wang ◽  
Guo ◽  
Hu ◽  
Liang ◽  
Li ◽  
...  

In this work, a label-free colorimetric assay was developed for the determination of urine glucose using smartphone ambient-light sensor (ALS). Using horseradish peroxidase—hydrogen peroxide—3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine (HRP-H2O2-TMB) colored system, quantitative H2O2 was added to samples to-be-determined for deepest color. The presence of glucose oxidase in urine led to the formation of H2O2 and the reduction of TMBred. As a result of this, the color of the urine faded and the solution changed from deep blue to light blue. We measured the illuminance of the transmitted light by a smartphone ambient light sensor, and thereby color changes were used to calculate the content of urine glucose. After method validation, this colorimetric assay was practically applied for the determination of urine samples from diabetic patients. Good linearity was obtained in the range of 0.039–10.000 mg/mL (R2 = 0.998), and a limit of detection was 0.005 mg/mL. Our method was had high accuracy, sensitivity, simplicity, rapidity, and visualization, providing a new sensor to be potentially applicable for point-of-care detection of urine glucose.


Lab on a Chip ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 2597-2605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bowen Shu ◽  
Chunsun Zhang ◽  
Da Xing

An ultra-compact, battery-powered and easy-to-use microfluidic platform is proposed for rapid, sensitive, multiplex and real-time quantification and point-of-care genetic analysis.


2008 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 1080-1084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie H I Yeung ◽  
Igor L Medintz ◽  
Susan A Greenspoon ◽  
Richard A Mathies

Abstract Background: Microfabricated genetic-analysis devices have great potential for delivering complex clinical diagnostic technology to the point of care. As a demonstration of the potential of these devices, we used a microfabricated capillary array electrophoresis (μCAE) instrument to rapidly characterize the familial and genotypic relationship of twins who had been assigned fraternal (dizygous) status at birth. Methods: We extracted the genomic DNA from buccal samples collected from the twin sons, the parents, another sibling, and an unrelated control individual. We then carried out multiplex PCR amplification of sequences at 16 short tandem repeat loci commonly used in forensic identity testing. We simultaneously separated the amplicons from all of the individuals on a μCAE device and fluorescently detected the amplicons with single-base resolution in <30 min. Results: The genotypic analysis confirmed the identical status of the twins and revealed, in conjunction with the medical data, that their twin status arose from the rarer dichorionic, diamniotic process. Conclusions: The ability to rapidly analyze complex genetic samples with μCAE devices demonstrates that this approach can help meet the growing need for rapid genetics-based diagnostics.


2009 ◽  
Vol 395 (3) ◽  
pp. 621-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desmond Brennan ◽  
John Justice ◽  
Brian Corbett ◽  
Tommie McCarthy ◽  
Paul Galvin

1997 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 491-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. HIDAKA ◽  
I. IUCHI ◽  
M. TOMITA ◽  
Y. WATANABE ◽  
Y. MINATOGAWA ◽  
...  

Pathology ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroya Kato ◽  
Sukenari Koyabu ◽  
Shigenori Aoki ◽  
Takuya Tamai ◽  
Masahiro Sugawa ◽  
...  

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