Do equilibrium and rate constants of intramicellar reactions depend on micelle size ?

Author(s):  
Tim Kohlmann ◽  
Martin Goez

We have studied the combined static and dynamic quenching of pyrene by methyl viologen in sodium alkyl sulfate micelles varying in volume by a factor of more than 4. Size...

1990 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 311-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.P. Gritsan ◽  
V.V. Korolev ◽  
D.G. Sushkov ◽  
I.V. Khmelinski ◽  
N.M. Bazhin

1994 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 327-330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Hartmann ◽  
Marc J. P. Leiner ◽  
Max E. Lippitsch

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuliya Tyutereva ◽  
Vyacheslav P. Grivin ◽  
Jing Xu ◽  
Feng Wu ◽  
Victor Plyusnin ◽  
...  

Abstract Reactivity of oxidative species with target pollutants is one of the crucial parameters for application of any system based on advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). This work presents new useful approach how to determine the hydroxyl radical reaction rate constants (kOH) using UVA laser flash photolysis technique. Fe(III) hydroxocomplex at pH 3 was applied as a standard source of hydroxyl radicals and methyl viologen dication (MV2+) was used as selective probe for •OH radical. Application of MV2+ allows to determine kOH values even for compounds which do not generate themselves optically detectable transient species in reaction with hydroxyl radicals. Validity of this approach was tested on a wide range of different persistent pesticides and its main advantages and drawbacks in comparison with existing steady-state and time-resolved techniques were discussed.


Author(s):  
Ashok H. Sidarai ◽  
Vani R. Desai ◽  
Shirajahammad M. Hunagund ◽  
Mahantesha Basanagouda ◽  
Jagadish S. Kadadevarmath

The fluorescence quenching of coumarin dye namely 4-(2,6-dibromo-4-methyl-phenoxymethyl)-benzo[h]chromen-2-one [DMB] has been studied by aniline, in a different solvent mixture of benzene (BN) and acetonitrile (AN) at room temperature. The quenching is found to be appreciable and shows positive deviation from linearity in the Stern-Volmer (S-V) plots for all the solvent mixtures. The various rate parameters responsible for fluorescence quenching have been determined using a sphere of action static quenching model and finite sink approximation model. The magnitudes of these rate parameters indicate that positive deviation in the S-V plot is due to both static and dynamic quenching processes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 369-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather F. Crouse ◽  
Elyse M. Petrunak ◽  
Ashley M. Donovan ◽  
Anna C. Merkle ◽  
Brandi L. Swartz ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 59 (10) ◽  
pp. 1209-1216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara Cano-Raya ◽  
María. D. Fernández Ramos ◽  
Luís. F. Capitán Vallvey ◽  
Otto S. Wolfbeis ◽  
Michael Schäferling

The europium–tetracycline complex [Eu(Tc)] is known to show only weak fluorescence with an emission maximum at 615 nm. On addition of hydrogen peroxide (HP), the strongly fluorescent [Eu(Tc)(HP)] complex is formed, which displays a 15-fold stronger luminescence intensity. This study describes the decrease in luminescence intensity of the [Eu(Tc)(HP)] complex in aqueous solution in the presence of Cu2+, Fe3+, Ag+, Al3+, Zn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Ca2+, and Mg2+. Static and dynamic quenching can be induced by Cu2+, and these processes were quantified by means of their quenching constants. Stern–Volmer plots were also derived from lifetime imaging measurements accomplished by the rapid lifetime determination (RLD) technique based on microwell plate assays, and also by the time-correlated single photon counting (TCSPC) technique. According to those data, a time-resolved fluorescent method for copper determination can be proposed that is based on dynamic quenching of the [Eu(Tc)(HP)] complex by Cu2+ ions. The response to copper concentrations is linear up to 1.6 μmol L−1, providing a detection limit of 0.2 μmol L−1.


2006 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 362-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andras Marton ◽  
Christopher C. Clark ◽  
Ramya Srinivasan ◽  
Robert E. Freundlich ◽  
Amy A. Narducci Sarjeant ◽  
...  

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