Unprecedented access to functionalized pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines from the domino reaction of isoquinolinium ylides and electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles

Author(s):  
Sheba Ann Babu ◽  
Rajalekshmi A. R. ◽  
Nitha P. R. ◽  
Vishnu K. Omanakuttan ◽  
Rahul P. ◽  
...  

The reaction between electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles and isoquinolinium methylides results in a domino dipolar cycloaddition-ring opening transformation, generating functionalized pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines and S–S-bridged bis-pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines.

2013 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 401-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh K Arigela ◽  
Sudhir K Sharma ◽  
Brijesh Kumar ◽  
Bijoy Kundu

A microwave-assisted three-component protocol involving N-1 alkylation of 2-alkynylindoles with epichlorohydrin, ring opening of the epoxide with sodium azide, and an intramolecular Huisgen azide–internal alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition domino sequence has been described. The efficacy of the methodology has been demonstrated by treating various 2-alkynylindoles (aromatic/aliphatic) with epichlorohydrin and sodium azide furnishing annulated tetracyclic indolodiazepinotriazoles in satisfactory yields.


Synthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitrii L. Obydennov ◽  
Vyacheslav D. Steben’kov ◽  
Konstantin L. Obydennov ◽  
Sergey A. Usachev ◽  
Vladimir S. Moshkin ◽  
...  

Abstract4-Pyrones bearing electron-donating and electron-withdrawing groups react with nonstabilized azomethine ylides to form pyrano[2,3-c]pyrrolidines in moderate to good yields. The reaction proceeds chemoselectively as a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of the azomethine ylide at the carbon–carbon double bond of the pyrone activated by the electron-withdrawing substituent. The reactivity of 4-pyrones toward azomethine ylides was rationalized by computational studies with the use of reactivity indexes. The pyrano[2,3-c]pyrrolidine moiety could be modified, for example by a ring-opening transformation under the action of hydrazine to provide pyrazolyl-substituted pyrrolidines.


Author(s):  
Mahesh P. Paudyal ◽  
Mingliang Wang ◽  
Juha H. Siitonen ◽  
Yimin Hu ◽  
Muhammed Yousufuddin ◽  
...  

A mild Rh-catalyzed method for synthesis of cyclic unprotected N–Me and N–H 2,3-aminoethers using an olefin aziridination–aziridine ring-opening domino reaction has been developed.


1996 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 523 ◽  
Author(s):  
T Zujewska ◽  
B Bachowska

Benzonaphthyridine N-oxides give N-ylides with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate at room temperature, most probably by 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition followed by ring contraction to form an aziridine derivative, and ring opening.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 317-319
Author(s):  
Qing Zeng ◽  
Demin Ren ◽  
Aiting Zheng ◽  
Xiaofang Li

N1-substituted octahydro-1 H-pyrano[2,3- d]pyrimidines derivatives were prepared in moderate yield by the reaction of methyl [(4a RS,5 SR,10a RS)-5-aryl-2-oxo-3,4,4 a,10 a-tetrahydro-2 H,5 H-pyrano[3,2- e][1,3]thiazolo[3,2- a]pyrimidin-8(9 H)-ylidene]acetate and 2,6-dichorobenzonitrile oxide via a domino 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition/ring-opening/dethionation process. The structures of the products were characterised by spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic analysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 276-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Purushothaman Gopinath ◽  
Srinivasan Chandrasekaran

Diactivated cyclopropanes containing two geminal electron withdrawing groups, commonly called as ‘Doubly Activated Cyclopropanes’ are useful synthons for the synthesis of many interesting natural products and functionalized molecules. These geminal electron withdrawing groups (EWG’s) facilitate the regioselective ring opening of cyclopropanes by polarizing the C-C bond adjacent to it. This polarization also allows them to undergo 1,3 dipolar cycloaddition reactions when substituted with a suitable electron donor substituent at the adjacent carbon (donor-acceptor cyclopropanes) in the presence of suitable dipolarophiles. In this review, we discuss the recent advances in the chemistry of doubly activated cyclopropanes: their synthesis, reactions and applications in total synthesis.


1999 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hans Günter Aurich ◽  
Michael Soeberdt

Pure Enantiomeric (S)-N-benzylalaninol (R1 = Me) and (S)-N-benzylvalinol (R1 = i-Pr) were allylated with Br-CH2-CH=CR2R3 (R2 = R3 = H; R2 = Ph, R3 = H; R2 = R3 = Ph). Swern oxidation followed by treatment with methylhydroxylamine afforded nitrones 6 (Me- N(O)=CH-CHR1-N(CH2Ph)CH2-CH=CR2R3) which underwent an intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition providing 3-oxa-2,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.0]octanes, e.g. (1R,5R,8S)-7-benzyl-2,8- dimethyl-3-oxa-2,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.0]octane 7a (R1 = Me, R2 = R3 = H) and (1R,4R,5R,8S)- 7-benzyl-2,8-dimethyl-4-phenyl-3-oxa-2,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.0]-octane 7b (R1 = Me, R2 = Ph, R3 = H).Reductive ring opening of 7a and 7b afforded the corresponding a-hydroxyalkylated pyrrolidines (9a: R2 = H or 9b: R2 = Ph. resp.). Condensation of these compounds with benzaldehyde yielded a mixture of diastereomeric 4-oxa-2,8-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]- nonanes: 10a/11a (1R,3S,6R,9S)/(1R,3R,6R,9S) R1 = Me, R2 = R3 = H and 10b /lib (1R,3S,5R,6R,9S)/(1R,3R,5R,6R,9S) R1 = Me, R2 = Ph, R3 = H. Pyrrolidine 9b was converted to the mesylate which formed (1R,4S,5R,7S)-3-benzyl-4,6-dimethyl-7-phenyl-3,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane 13 along with (4R,5S)-1-benzyl-3,5-dimethyl-4-styryl-imidazolidine 15 upon treatment with sodium hydroxide.


2012 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 100-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melinda Nonn ◽  
Loránd Kiss ◽  
Reijo Sillanpää ◽  
Ferenc Fülöp

A rapid and simple procedure was devised for the synthesis of multifunctionalized cyclic β-amino esters and γ-amino alcohols via the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of nitrile oxides to β-aminocyclopentenecarboxylates. The opening of the isoxazoline reductive ring to the corresponding highly functionalized 2-aminocyclopentanecarboxylates occurred stereoselectively with good yields.


ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 41 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Liang ◽  
Cecilia Saiz ◽  
Chiara Pizzo ◽  
Peter Wipf

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