Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Regio- and Enantioselective Reactions of Functionalized Propargylic Alcohols

Author(s):  
Chenxiao Qian ◽  
Meiwen Liu ◽  
Jianwei Sun ◽  
Pengfei Li

Propargylic alcohols have been known as useful substrates in a wide range of asymmetric reactions. Particularly, the chiral phosphoric acids (CPAs) catalyzed reactions of functionalized propargylic alcohols opened a robust...

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (22) ◽  
pp. 6482-6491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihan Zhu ◽  
Hend Mohamed ◽  
Haiyan Yuan ◽  
Jingping Zhang

DFT calculations disclosed that the sign of enantioselectivity in chiral-phosphoric-acid catalyzed reactions can be tuned by BINOL- or SPINOL-derived backbones.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 2729-2764
Author(s):  
Alemayehu Gashaw Woldegiorgis ◽  
Xufeng Lin

In recent years, the synthesis of axially chiral compounds has received considerable attention due to their extensive application as biologically active compounds in medicinal chemistry and as chiral ligands in asymmetric catalysis. Chiral phosphoric acids are recognized as efficient organocatalysts for a variety of enantioselective transformations. In this review, we summarize the recent development of chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed synthesis of a wide range of axially chiral biaryls, heterobiaryls, vinylarenes, N-arylamines, spiranes, and allenes with high efficiency and excellent stereoselectivity.


Synlett ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhouli Chen ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
Yiheng Qian ◽  
Xufeng Lin

An asymmetric [4+3] cyclization reaction of racemic 4-indolylmethanols and quinone esters catalyzed by chiral phosphoric acids has been developed. This method provides efficient access to biologically important benzoxepino[5,4,3-cd] indoles featuring both axial and central chirality in good yields with up to 98% ee and essentially single diastereomer in mild reaction conditions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (29) ◽  
pp. 7993-8000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Xin Gong ◽  
Qiong Wu ◽  
Hong-Hao Zhang ◽  
Qiu-Ning Zhu ◽  
Feng Shi

A chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed asymmetric reaction of 2-indolylmethanols with 3-alkylindoles has been established to construct 2,2′-bisindolylmethane scaffold in good enantioselectivities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (34) ◽  
pp. 4089-4105
Author(s):  
Thomas Varlet ◽  
Géraldine Masson

This feature article describes how enamides and dienamides can participate in chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed enantioselective cycloadditions to prepare a wide range of cyclic amines.


Synthesis ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 50 (12) ◽  
pp. 2394-2406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongbiao Guo ◽  
Chuanpin Zou ◽  
Zhenhua Gao ◽  
Chongxu Fan ◽  
Jisheng Chen ◽  
...  

An efficient chiral phosphoric acid catalyzed Biginelli reaction for the synthesis of optically pure 4-alkyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones has been developed, with a wide range of the desired products being obtained in moderate to high yields with good to excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee after one recrystallization). The synthetic utility of this reaction is illustrated in various aliphatic bicyclic guanidine compounds, which is applied in the formal synthesis of the bicyclic guanidine core of crambescin A and batzelladine A.


2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 3515-3523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyohei Kanomata ◽  
Yasunori Toda ◽  
Yukihiro Shibata ◽  
Masahiro Yamanaka ◽  
Seiji Tsuzuki ◽  
...  

Guided by computational studies, the involvement of non-classical C–H⋯O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions were found to be crucial for high stereocontrol in a chiral phosphoric acid-catalyzed reaction.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (35) ◽  
pp. 7272-7276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandan Gharui ◽  
Shreya Singh ◽  
Subhas Chandra Pan

The first organocatalytic asymmetric [4 + 2]-cycloaddition reaction between acyclic enecarbamates with in situ generated ortho-quinone methides has been developed using chiral phosphoric acids as catalysts.


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