scholarly journals Spectrophotometric Determination of Methimazole by Silicomolybdenum Blue

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 01046
Author(s):  
Xinrong Wen ◽  
Changqing Tu

Under optimum reaction conditions, Ammonium silicomolybdate could be quantitatively reduced to silicomolybdenum blue by hydrosulfuryl(-SH) in methimazole molecule, and the content of methimazole was determinated indirectly through determinating the absorbance of the silicomolybdenum blue. A novel method for the spectrophotometric determination of methimazole by silicomolybdenum blue has been established. The results showed that the maximum absorption wavelength of silicomolybdenum blue is 730 nm, good linear relationship is obtained between the absorbance of silicomolybdenum blue and the concentration of methimazole in the range of 8.000-160.0μg/mL, and the equation of the linear regression is A=0.0757+11.547ρ (mg/mL) with a linear correlation coefficient is 0.9998. This proposed method has been applied to determinate of methimazole in tablets, and the results agree well with those obtained by pharmacopoeial method.

2014 ◽  
Vol 1033-1034 ◽  
pp. 548-551
Author(s):  
Xin Rong Wen ◽  
Chang Qing Tu

A novel method for the spectrophotometric determination of isoniazid by silicomoly- bdenum blue has been established.The various effect factors on the spectrophotometric determination of isoniazid by silicomolybdenum blue were investigated in detail.The results showed that under certain reaction conditions,silicomolybdenum yellow could be reduced to silicomolybdenum blue by isoniazid, and the content of isoniazid was determinated indirectly through determinating the absorbance of the silicomolybdenum blue. The maximum absorption wavelength of chromogenic system is 740 nm, good linear relationship is obtained between the absorbance and the concentration of isoniazid in the range of 1.968~27.55 μg/mL,and the equation of the linear regression is A=0.0247+61.824ρ (μg/mL) with a linear correlation coefficient is 0.9995.This proposed method has been successfully applied to determinate of isoniazid in isoniazid tablets, and the results agree well with those obtained by pharmacopoeial method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 634-638 ◽  
pp. 101-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Rong Wen ◽  
Chang Qing Tu

A novel method for the indirect determination of methimazole by spectrophotometry using phenanthroline-Fe(Ⅱ) has been established.The results showed that in acid medium, Fe(Ш) could be reduced to Fe(Ⅱ) by hydrosulfuryl(-SH) in methimazole molecule,and then using phenanthroline as chromogenic reagent of Fe(Ⅱ), and the content of methimazole was determinated indirectly through determinating the content of Fe(Ⅱ) by spectrophotometry. The various effect factors on the determination of methimazole by spectrophotometry using phenanthroline-Fe(Ⅱ) were investigated in detail.The maximum absorption wavelength of chromogenic system was 509 nm, good linear relationship was obtained between the absorbance and the concentration of methimazole in the range of 0.0016~0.0064 mg/mL,the equation of the linear regression was A = 0.1942 + 64.598ρ (mg•mL-1),with a linear correlation coefficient was 0.9995.This proposed method had been applied to determinate of methimazole in real pharmaceutical,and the results agreed well with those obtained by pharmacopoeial method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 115-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Qing Tu ◽  
Xin Rong Wen

A novel method for the indirect determination of methimazole by discoloration spectrophotometry using Fe (Ш)-tiron system has been established.The various effect factors on the determination of methimazole by discoloration spectrophotometry using tiron-Fe (Ш) system were investigated in detail. The results showed that by controlling pH=2.8,Fe (Ш) could be reduced to Fe (II) by hydrosulfuryl (-SH) in methimazole molecule,and then using tiron as chromogenic reagent of Fe (Ш),and the content of methimazole was determinated indirectly through determinating the surplus content of Fe (Ш) in the system.The maximum absorption wavelength of chromogenic system was 663 nm, good linear relationship was obtained between A and the concentration of methimazole in the range of 3.2~12.8μg·mL-1,the equation of the linear regression was A=-0.1849+57.277ρ (mg·mL-1),with a linear correlation coefficient was 0.9998.This proposed method had been successfully applied to determinate of methimazole in real pharmaceutical.


2021 ◽  
Vol 290 ◽  
pp. 01028
Author(s):  
Changqing Tu ◽  
Xinrong Wen

In acidic media, Fe(Ш) could be reduced to Fe(Ⅱ) by isoniazid, Fe(Ⅱ) reacts with 2,2'-bipyridine to form an orange complex with a maximum absorption wavelength of 522 nm. According to this principle, the content of isoniazid can be measured indirectly by measuring the amount of Fe(Ⅱ). A new method for the determination of isoniazid by Fe(Ⅱ)-2,2'-bipyridine spectrophotometry has been established. At the optimum conditions, the linear relationship is good between the mass concentration of isoniazid and absorbance of Fe(Ⅱ)-2,2'-bipyridine complex in the range of 0.0004000-0.002800 mg/mL. The linear regression equation is A=0.0251+138.04C(mg/mL), and the linear correlation coefficient is 0.9995. This method is used to determine the content of isoniazid in isoniazid tablets, and the results are similar to those obtained by pharmacopoeia method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 03023
Author(s):  
Changqing Tu ◽  
Xinrong Wen

In the alkaline medium of pH=9.18, Cu2+ can be reduced to Cu+ by the sulfhydryl (-SH) of cysteine, and it result in the decrease the amount of Cu2+ in the system. The decrement of Cu2+ is directly proportional to the addition of cysteine, then using bis-cyclohexanone oxalyldihydrazone (BCO) as chromogenic reagent for Cu2+ to determinate the content of cysteine indirectly by discoloration spectrophotometry. A new method for the determination of cysteine by discoloration spectrophotometry using Copper(II)-BCO has been established. The influencing factors of the determination of cysteine is investigated. The results show that the maximum absorption wavelength of chromogenic system was 602 nm, in the range of 0.008000~0.06800 mg/mL, the linear relationship between the decrease of absorbance and the mass concentration of methimazol is A=0.2162+2.4824C (mg/mL), and the linear correlation coefficient is r=0.9959. The method has been applied to the determination of cysteine in food, and the results are basically consistent with those determined by pharmacopoeial method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 881-883 ◽  
pp. 479-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chang Qing Tu ◽  
Xin Rong Wen

In the present work,we developed a simple,fast,sensitive and inexpensive method to determine 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) in pharmaceutical sample using Fe (III)-potassium ferricyanide system by spectrophotometry.The results show that in acid medium, Fe (Ш) can be reduced to Fe (II) by hydrosulfuryl (-SH) in 6-Mercaptopurin molecule, and then Fe (II) reacts with potassium ferricyanide to form a soluble Prussian blue (KFeIII[FeII(CN)6]),the content of 6-MP was determinated indirectly through determinating the absorbance of the soluble Prussian blue.The various effect factors on the determination of 6-MP by spectrophotometry using potassium Fe (III)-ferricyanide system were investigated in detail.The maximum absorption wavelength of chromogenic system was 755 nm, good linear relationship was obtained between the absorbance and the concentration of 6-MP in the range of 0.4120~2.884 μ g·/mL,the equation of the linear regression was A=0.0411+0.1462C (μ g·/mL),with a linear correlation coefficient was 0.9991.This proposed method had been successfully applied to determinate of 6-MP in real pharmaceutical,and the results agreed well with those obtained by pharmacopoeial method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 830 ◽  
pp. 363-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Gao ◽  
Bo Yan ◽  
Fang Chen ◽  
Jun Long Yao

Spectrophotometry determination of Al (III) with new color reagent p-Carboxyarsenazo(CAA) was reported, and the chromomeric reaction between CAA and Al (III) was studied. In a buffer medium of pH=4.6 HAc-NaAc, CAA reacts with Al (III) to form a red complex and exhibits an absorption maxima at 614nm; Beer,s law is obeyed for 0.10~0.80 μg/mL of Alumium in color solution, the color reaction exhibited high sensitivity (the apparent molar absorptivity obtained is 1.61×104 L/(mol.cm)), and the absorbance fit linear regression equation is A=0.0105+0.561X(μg/mL), the correlation coefficient is 0.9998, the detection limit of the method is 0.36 μg/L. The results obtained by this method in the determination of environment water samples were rapid, accurate and satisfactorily.


2006 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 708-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akram El-Didamony ◽  
Alaa Amin ◽  
Ahmed Ghoneim ◽  
Ayman Telebany

AbstractFour simple, accurate, sensitive and economical procedures (A–D) for the estimation of gentamicin sulphate and vancomycin hydrochloride, both in pure form and in pharmaceutical formulations have been developed. The methods are based on the oxidation of the studied drugs by a known excess of potassium permanganate in sulphuric acid medium and subsequent determination of unreacted oxidant by reacting it with amaranth dye (method A), acid orange II (method B), indigocarmine (method C) and methylene blue (method D), in the same acid medium at a suitable λmax=521, 485, 610 and 664 nm, respectively. The reacted oxidant corresponds to the drug content. Regression analysis of Beer-Lambert plots showed good correlations in the concentration ranges 4–8, 3–8, 4–9 and 5–9 µg ml−1 with gentamicin and 4–8, 1.5–4, 1.5–4 and 3.5–5.5 µg ml−1 with vancomycin for methods A, B, C, and D, respectively. The molar absorptivity, sandell sensitivity, detection and quantification limits were calculated. The stoichiometric ratios for the cited drugs were studied. The optimum reaction conditions and other analytical parameters were evaluated. The influence of the substance commonly employed as excipients with these drugs were studied. The proposed methods were applied to the determination of these drugs in pharmaceutical formulations. The results have demonstrated that the methods are equally accurate and reproducible as the official methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Xiaodong Shao

Spoolable reinforced plastic line pipe will be widely used in the exploitation of acid gas and oil wells. End-fitting is a mechanical device that forms the transition from the spoolable reinforced plastic line pipe to the connector. It was well known that nickel was an important element in the end-fitting. In this paper, a novel spectrophotometric method was described for determination of nickel in the end-fitting of spoolable reinforced plastic line pipe. The method was based on the color reaction between nickel and dimethylglyoxime, which was favored in an alkaline medium, producing a red compound in the presence of ammonium persulfate as an oxidant. Under the optimum reaction conditions the absorption value was proportional to the concentration of nickel in the range of 0.080~0.50% (R2 = 0.9999), and the relative standard deviation was less than 3.0% (n=5). The proposed method was applied successfully to determine nickel in end-fitting of spoolable reinforced plastic line pipe.


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