scholarly journals Analysis on the Influence of the Height of Tower on Passive Interference in shortwave

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 05005
Author(s):  
Ying Lu ◽  
Zhibin Zhao ◽  
Jian gong Zhang ◽  
Zheyuan Gan

The passive interference of transmission lines to nearby radio stations may affect the effective reception and transmission of radio station signals. Therefore, the accurate calculation of the electromagnetic scattering of transmission lines under the condition of external electromagnetic waves is the basis for determining the reasonable avoidance spacing of the two. For passive stations operating in short-wave frequencies, passive interference is mainly generated by the tower. This paper uses the method of moments to perform passive interference calculations under normal circumstances, And elaborates the method for calculating the electromagnetic field of the transmission line, obtains the space electric field intensity of the transmission line at the same working frequency and space location of the plane wave. Uses the approximate formula to inductive the formula for calculating height of tower and the protective distance.

2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 05004
Author(s):  
Ying Lu ◽  
Zhibin Zhao ◽  
Jian gong Zhang ◽  
Zheyuan Gan

The passive interference of transmission lines to nearby radio stations may affect the effective reception and transmission of radio station signals. Therefore, the accurate calculation of the electromagnetic scattering of transmission lines under the condition of external electromagnetic waves is the basis for determining the reasonable avoidance spacing of the two. For passive stations operating in short-wave frequencies, passive interference is mainly generated by the tower, and span is one of the most significant factors affecting passive interference. This paper uses the method of moments to carry out the passive interference calculations under normal circumstances, expounds the method of calculating the electromagnetic field of transmission line at the same time. And elaborates the method for calculating the electromagnetic field of the transmission line, obtains the space electric field intensity of the transmission line at the same working frequency and space location of the plane wave. Applying the approximate formula to calculate the formula for the span and critical distance between the observation point and the transmission line.


2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 05006
Author(s):  
Ying Lu ◽  
Jian gong Zhang ◽  
Zheyuan Gan ◽  
Zhibin Zhao

Passive interference of transmission lines to neighbouring radio stations may affect the effective reception and transmission of radio station signals. Therefore, it is the basis to accurately calculate the electromagnetic scattering of transmission lines including overhead wires and towers under the circumstance of electromagnetic waves from outside. Wherein for radio stations, the overhead conductor is the main factor that affects the radar detection because of the working mode of the radar and other factors. In this paper, in the general case of the application of moment method to carry out passive interference calculations, the overhead lines are assumed to be all the actual wire. The space electric field strength and RCS of the different pitch at different operating frequencies and spaces are obtained. The influence of pitch on passive interference of overhead conductors was analyzed. Thus providing a basis for modeling to save energy and reduce the effects of passive interference provides the modeling basis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 03023
Author(s):  
Ying Lu ◽  
Zhibin Zhao ◽  
Jian gong Zhang ◽  
Zheyuan Gan

Passive interference analysis of transmission lines to radio stations is almost entirely based on the method of moments (MOM) or the rapid multipole method and multi-layer fast multipole method (FMM) developed by the method of moments. Based on the above algorithm, this paper proposes to use a diffraction model (UTD) and an optical diffraction method (PO) to model different transmission lines with different radii. The calculation results show that the difference of field strength generated by transmission lines with different radii varies with the distance of the observation point on the transmission line, and the accuracy of the UTO method is much smaller than that of the PO method. It can make good results that provides technical foundation for future modeling.


Sensors ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (22) ◽  
pp. 6541
Author(s):  
Jung-Doung Yu ◽  
Sang Yeob Kim ◽  
Jong-Sub Lee

This study investigates variations in the velocity and sensitivity of electromagnetic waves in transmission lines configured in defective model piles for the detection of necking defects containing soil. Experiments are performed with model piles containing defects filled with different materials, such as air, sands, and clay. Five different types of transmission lines are configured in model piles. The electromagnetic waves are generated and detected using a time domain reflectometer. The velocity of electromagnetic waves is highest when the defect is filled with air, and it decreases with an increase in the water content. The velocity is lowest when the defect is filled with clay. The sensitivity of transmission lines for detecting defects decreases with an increase in soil water contents. The transmission line with a single electrical wire and epoxy-coated rebar exhibits the highest sensitivity, followed by that with three and two parallel electrical wires. Transmission lines with a single electrical wire and uncoated rebar and those with two parallel electrical wires wrapped with a sheath exhibit poor sensitivity when the defect is filled with clay. This study demonstrates that electromagnetic waves can be effective tools for detecting necking defects with wet and conductive soils in bored piles.


2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 05002
Author(s):  
Zheyuan GAN ◽  
Jiangong ZHANG ◽  
Jun ZHAO ◽  
ying Lu

The problems of Electromagnetic Interference in Airborne Intelligence Radar Stations near the AC UHV Transmission Lines is researched in this paper, which is mainly passive interference. And then analyzed the passive interference of AC UHV lines. It mainly studied the influence of the tower and line on the distance detection performance of the air-to-air intelligence radar of the UHV transmission lines. and integrated the influence of the surface reflection surface, the shadowing effect and the secondary radiation echo interference, Proposed a passive interference protection distance for UHV transmission lines and airborne intelligence radar stations


2018 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 05003
Author(s):  
Jiangong ZHANG ◽  
Zheyuan GAN ◽  
Jun ZHAO ◽  
ying Lu

The problems of Electromagnetic Interference in Airborne Intelligence Radar Stations near the AC UHV Transmission Lines are researched in this paper, which is mainly active interference. The calculation method for the interferences is analysed, and then the proper protection distances of the AC UHV transmission line to the radar station are given. The paper analyzed the active interference of AC UHV transmission lines, and focuses on the active interference caused by the line corona on the active radar of nearby airborne intelligence when the transmission line is under normal operation. In the end, this paper proposes the recommended values of active interference protection distance for 1000kV AC UHV transmission lines and airborne intelligence radar stations.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Vasil G. Angelov

The paper deals with analysis of propagation of transverse electromagnetic waves along lossy transmission lines terminated by a circuit consisting of parallel connected RLCelements. Using the Kirchhoff’s laws we derive boundary conditions and formulate the mixed problem for hyperbolic system describing the lossy transmission line. Without the Heaviside's condition, we cannot guarantee the distortionless propagation of waves and hence we cannot apply the known methods. That is why we apply a different method and obtain conditions for existence-uniqueness of generalized solution. We change variables and formulate a mixed problem for the hyperbolic system with respect to the new variables. The nonlinear characteristics of the RLC-elements generate nonlinearity in the equations of neutral type on the boundary. We propose an operator presentation of the mixed problem for transmission line system and by means of fixed point technique we prove existence-uniqueness of a generalized solution.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasil G. Angelov

The paper deals with analysis of propagation of transverse electromagnetic waves along lossy transmission lines terminated by a circuit consisting of parallel connected RLCelements. Using the Kirchhoff’s laws we derive boundary conditions and formulate the mixed problem for hyperbolic system describing the lossy transmission line. Without the Heaviside's condition, we cannot guarantee the distortionless propagation of waves and hence we cannot apply the known methods. That is why we apply a different method and obtain conditions for existence-uniqueness of generalized solution. We change variables and formulate a mixed problem for the hyperbolic system with respect to the new variables. The nonlinear characteristics of the RLC-elements generate nonlinearity in the equations of neutral type on the boundary. We propose an operator presentation of the mixed problem for transmission line system and by means of fixed point technique we prove existence-uniqueness of a generalized solution.


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