scholarly journals Ionosphere modification and topology of ionospheric magnetically-oriented irregularities

2020 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 02016
Author(s):  
Vladimir Sivokon’

One of the perspective directions of active impact on the ionosphere is the for-mation of electron concentration irregularities. Such irregularities can be used to increase the efficiency of radar systems and signal transfer in an interlayer ionospheric waveguide. Experiments on Alaska-Antarctica path showed that signal level at a receiving site is de-termined by heating wave parameters. In this case we did not study the character of its level change with time, i.e. possible fading, that is very important for radio-engineering systems. It is known that fading is determined by dimensions and space distribution of irregularity. Observations over EISCAT experiments make it possible, to some degree, to show the character of a scattered signal and the topology of ionospheric magnetically-oriented irregularities in the area of active impact on the ionosphere.

Author(s):  
G.I. Andreev ◽  
◽  
V.A. Tikhomirov ◽  

Formulation of the problem Efficiency theory as a science is currently at the stage of formation. In addition, the popularity of «efficiency» concept led it to very broad interpretation both in qualitatively and quantitative plans. This led to the ambiguity increase of efficiency understanding and multiplicity of indicators. Everything listed above actualizes the need of critical study conducting of fundamental provisions of complex technical systems efficiency theory.


Author(s):  
А.Ю. Брацлавська ◽  
С.В. Герасимов ◽  
Г.М. Зубрицький ◽  
О.І. Тимочко ◽  
О.О. Тимочко

2018 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 586-594
Author(s):  
N.L. Dembitsky ◽  
◽  
A.M. Petrakov ◽  
V.A. Shevtsov ◽  
◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor' Shirokov ◽  
Yuriy Gimpilevich

The questions of studying the amplitude and phase characteristics of communication channels of radio engineering systems are considered. As part of the research, a homodyne method for converting microwave signals is proposed, which makes it possible to measure amplitude and phase fluctuations with high accuracy and with the utmost simplicity of measuring equipment. The development of the homodyne method of signal transformation for the purposes and tasks of determining the amplitude and phase fluctuations of signals during the propagation of radio waves on open lines of sight is presented. The features of homodyne signal transformation in the presence of various destabilizing factors are considered. The issues of synchronization of reference generators on different parts of the measuring route are considered. The results of theoretical and experimental studies of amplitude and phase fluctuations on land and sea lines of sight are presented. For students and teachers, as well as anyone interested in radio engineering.


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