scholarly journals Industry-energy system management by a Copula-based stochastic programming approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 267 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Ying Zhu ◽  
Zhao Wei ◽  
Yexin Li ◽  
Jingqi Luo ◽  
Bizhou Ge
Keyword(s):  
Stochastic Programming ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Pollutant Emission ◽  
Programming Approach ◽  
System Management ◽  
Industrial Energy ◽  
Interval Linear ◽  
Similar Resource ◽  
Industrial Energy Consumption

In this study, a Copula-based stochastic industry-energy system management (CSIE) model was developed based on Copula-based stochastic programming and interval linear programming. CSIE model can not only deal with extreme random events in industry-energy system (IES) of resource-dependent cities, but also quantify the risks of industrial energy demand-supply. To prove the practicability, a case study of IES planning in Yulin city was represented. Reasonable solutions of energy production and industrial energy consumption strategy were obtained, which can guarantee that pollutant emission meets the environmental requirements, and the system cost gets the lowest during 2021-2035. Furthermore, CSIE model could be spread to IES management in similar resource-dependent cities.

scholarly journals Could energy-intensive industries be powered by carbon-free electricity?

2013 ◽  
Vol 371 (1986) ◽  
pp. 20110560 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. C. MacKay
Keyword(s):  
Energy Demand ◽  
Nuclear Power ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Electricity Supply ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Main Thrust ◽  
Material Efficiency ◽  
Industrial Energy ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Energy Intensive Industries

While the main thrust of the Discussion Meeting Issue on ‘Material efficiency: providing material services with less material production’ was to explore ways in which society's net demand for materials could be reduced, this review examines the possibility of converting industrial energy demand to electricity, and switching to clean electricity sources. This review quantifies the scale of infrastructure required in the UK, focusing on wind and nuclear power as the clean electricity sources, and sets these requirements in the context of the decarbonization of the whole energy system using wind, biomass, solar power in deserts and nuclear options. The transition of industry to a clean low-carbon electricity supply, although technically possible with several different technologies, would have very significant infrastructure requirements.

An energy system planning model for the industrial sector in Nigeria

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 25-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.C. Njoku
Keyword(s):  
Energy Demand ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Optimal Level ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
System Modelling ◽  
Industrial Energy ◽  
Energy Equilibrium ◽  
Energy System Planning

This paper reports the energy system modelling projection in the industrial sector of Nigeria. It is car-ried out to provide a long term perspective on the Scenario buildings for the industrial energy system of Nigeria. The projections have inter-sectoral con-sistency only to the extent those of the Federal Republic of Nigeria have to the inter-industrial link-ages, which are no doubt important. However, it appears that input-output tables have not been instructed and regularly impeded and expanded as part of the planning scenarios that have been gen-erated on the contested demand, which is to assume constant energy intensity in future years. The basis for projecting energy demand in the industrial sector is to estimate the likely changes in energy consumption intensity and the ratio of ener-gy consumption to value added. It is considered expedient and pragmatic to use a scenario for con-structing an optimal level forecast, projecting a desirable energy equilibrium pattern for the year 2010.

scholarly journals 100% Renewable Energy for Austria’s Industry: Scenarios, Energy Carriers and Infrastructure Requirements

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1819
Author(s):  
Roman Geyer ◽  
Sophie Knöttner ◽  
Christian Diendorfer ◽  
Gerwin Drexler-Schmid ◽  
Verena Alton
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Energy Supply ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Energy Carriers ◽  
Final Energy ◽  
Industrial Energy ◽  
Final Energy Consumption

The need for decarbonization raises several questions. How can renewable energy supply for the industrial sector be realized in the long term? Furthermore, how must the existing energy system be transformed to achieve the ambitious climate targets in place? In Austria, the share of renewable energy supplying industrial energy demand currently accounts for only 45% of final energy consumption. This clearly shows that a conversion of industrial energy systems is necessary. Different ambitious perspectives for a renewable energy supply for the Austrian industrial sector are calculated for three defined scenarios (base, efficiency, transition) in this paper. In addition, corresponding requirements for the energy infrastructures are discussed. The scenario results show a range of industrial final energy consumption from 78 TWh (efficiency) to 105 TWh (transition) through decarbonizing the industrial energy supply (cf. 87 TWh in 2019). Decarbonization requires an increasing shift towards electrical energy, especially in the transition scenario, whereas in the base and efficiency scenarios, biogenic fuels play an important role. Comprehensive decarbonization and the associated substitution of energy carriers in industry pose significant challenges for the existing energy infrastructure, its expansion, and optimization.

Maximizing Generated Energy Usage through Combined Cycle Cogeneration

2009 ◽  
Vol 62-64 ◽  
pp. 415-419
Author(s):  
C.G. Enyi ◽  
D. Appah
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Electric Power ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Combined Cycle ◽  
Simple Cycle ◽  
Power Requirement ◽  
Turbine Generators ◽  
Industrial Energy ◽  
Generation Costs ◽  
Industrial Energy Consumption

Case studies from two Nigerian hydrocarbon processing industries, where gas turbine generators (GTG) were used for power generation were analyzed. The first study analyzed a simple cycle power generation where the GTG produced 25 MW of electricity and three separately fired boilers produced the required process steam. The second study analyzed a combined cycle (cogeneration) where the same GTG that produced 25 MW of electricity also generated 90700 Kg/hr of steam from the turbine exhaust gas. The study shows that cogeneration (combined cycle) satisfied all the electric power and steam requirements of the plant. Simple cycle only satisfied the electric power requirement. Other disadvantages of simple cycle show that over 60% of the generated energy is lost to the environment in form of heat. A loss in production worth over $6,182,400 as a result of failure in a separately fired boiler was calculated. The study concludes that cogeneration must be undertaken with an awareness of energy system expansion, generation costs and the need for industrial energy consumption of a given plant.

An intelligent strategy for hybrid energy system management

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 550-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Riverón ◽  
◽  
J.F. Gómez ◽  
B. González ◽  
J. Albino Méndez
Keyword(s):  
Energy System ◽  
System Management ◽  
Hybrid Energy System ◽  
Hybrid Energy

scholarly journals Techno-Economic Analysis of a Novel Hydrogen-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Both Grid-Tied and Off-Grid Power Supply in Japan: The Case of Fukushima Prefecture

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 4061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoto Takatsu ◽  
Hooman Farzaneh
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Energy System ◽  
Modeling Framework ◽  
Integrated Simulation ◽  
Hybrid Renewable Energy System ◽  
Renewable Energy System ◽  
Hybrid Renewable Energy

After the Great East Japan Earthquake, energy security and vulnerability have become critical issues facing the Japanese energy system. The integration of renewable energy sources to meet specific regional energy demand is a promising scenario to overcome these challenges. To this aim, this paper proposes a novel hydrogen-based hybrid renewable energy system (HRES), in which hydrogen fuel can be produced using both the methods of solar electrolysis and supercritical water gasification (SCWG) of biomass feedstock. The produced hydrogen is considered to function as an energy storage medium by storing renewable energy until the fuel cell converts it to electricity. The proposed HRES is used to meet the electricity demand load requirements for a typical household in a selected residential area located in Shinchi-machi in Fukuoka prefecture, Japan. The techno-economic assessment of deploying the proposed systems was conducted, using an integrated simulation-optimization modeling framework, considering two scenarios: (1) minimization of the total cost of the system in an off-grid mode and (2) maximization of the total profit obtained from using renewable electricity and selling surplus solar electricity to the grid, considering the feed-in-tariff (FiT) scheme in a grid-tied mode. As indicated by the model results, the proposed HRES can generate about 47.3 MWh of electricity in all scenarios, which is needed to meet the external load requirement in the selected study area. The levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of the system in scenarios 1 and 2 was estimated at 55.92 JPY/kWh and 56.47 JPY/kWh, respectively.

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