AN EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL CORRELATION OF INHIBITION EFFECT OF SOME DIHIDROPYRIDINE ON MILD STEEL IN 1M HCL

Author(s):  
Ismail Fahim ◽  
Malika Tridane ◽  
Said Belaaouad

The corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1 M HCl solution by some dihydropyridine has been studied using gravimetric, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, potentiodynamic polarization techniques and quantum chemical study. The results of weight loss and Tafel polarization measurements showed that among the studied compounds, Isradipine has good inhibiting properties for steel corrosion in acidic bath, with 98% inhibition efficiency at optimum concentration 400ppm. The inhibition is of a mixed anodic–cathodic nature. The adsorption behaviour of the investigated compounds is found to obey Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Quantum chemical parameters, were correlated with the experimental results.

2011 ◽  
Vol 194-196 ◽  
pp. 44-51
Author(s):  
Fei Ran Xu ◽  
Sheng Tao Zhang ◽  
Xiao Li

The corrosion inhibition of 45# mild steel in 3%HCL solution by norfloxacin has been studied by weight loss measurement, Tafel polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and quantum chemical study. The inhibitor of norfloxacin shows 93.2% inhibition efficiency at optimum concentration 400mg/L. The polarization studies suggest that norfloxacin is the mixed-type inhibitor for 45# carbon steel in 3%HCL. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques are also used to investigate the mechanism of corrosion inhibition. What is more, the adsorption model obeys Langmuir adsorption isotherm at 298K. And the calculated quantum chemical also suggests that norfloxacin have excellent inhibition properties.


Author(s):  
V. R. Adinarayanan ◽  
P. Preethi Kumari ◽  
Suma A. Rao

AbstractSynthesis and inhibition effectiveness of (2E)-2-(furan-2-ylmethylidene) hydrazine carbothioamide (FMHC) as an inhibitor for corrosion of mild steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 is reported. Experiments were conducted at various temperatures (303–323 K) by adopting potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Readings obtained demonstrated that percentage inhibition efficiency (% IE) improved with the upsurge in the concentration of FMHC, while it decreased with a rise in temperature. The highest % IE observed was 60% for 2.5 × 10–4 M FMHC at 303 K. FMHC worked moderately as a mixed inhibitor. FMHC obeyed the Langmuir model of adsorption and the mode of adsorption was physisorption on the mild steel surface which was further endorsed by examining the surface using the scanning electron microscope. A clear insight into the mechanistic features of corrosion inhibition by using FMHC was acquired. Calculation of activation parameters helped to suggest an appropriate mechanism for the adsorption of FMHC on mild steel through quantum chemical calculations using density functional theory (DFT). Graphical abstract


2016 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 3145-3162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Yan ◽  
Xiaoxiao Lin ◽  
Lehua Zhang ◽  
Hao Zhou ◽  
Laiming Wu ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. K. Pavithra ◽  
T. V. Venkatesha ◽  
M. K. Punith Kumar

The corrosion inhibition effect of Rabeprazole sulfide (RS) on mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid (HCl) was investigated using weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and chronoamperometric measurements. Protection efficiency of RS increases with the concentration and decreases with the rise in temperature. Adsorption of RS on mild steel surface in 1 M HCl follows Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The kinetic and thermodynamic parameters governing the adsorption process were calculated and discussed. The polarization results suggest that RS performed as an excellent mixed-type inhibitor for mild steel corrosion in 1 M HCl.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (s1) ◽  
pp. S53-S60 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Vishnudevan

The inhibition efficiency of mild steel corrosion in HCl acidic solution containing various concentrations of mixed inhibitors were evaluated by conducting Tafel polarization and electrochemical impedance studies. The mixed inhibitors used in this present investigation were trisodium citrate and sodium benzoate. In this present investigation 0.01 N to 0.1 N concentrations of HCl was used at 30°C. Sodium benzoate present in the mixed inhibitive system enhanced the inhibition efficiency through chemisorptions. The maximum inhibition efficiency ( 95.4%) was obtained for the mixed inhibitive system containing 0.05 M citrate and 0.5 M benzoate in 0.1 N HCl.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 234-244
Author(s):  
Fidelis Ebunta Abeng ◽  
Magdalene Edet Ikpi ◽  
Victor E. Okpashi ◽  
Onumashi A. Ushie ◽  
Mbang E. Obeten

The inhibitive action of (-)-(S)-9-fluoro-2,3-dihydro-3-methyl-10-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-7-oxo-7H-pyrido[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazine-6-carboxylic acid (Levaquin) on API 5L X-52 steel in 2 M HCl solution was investigated using potentiodynamic polarization method and quantum chemical study. Levaquin drug showed good inhibition efficiency of 88 and 95 % at 303 and 323 K, respectively. The results of experimental measurements revealed that Levaquin drug works as a mixed type inhibitor. Langmuir thermodynamic model was tested to describe the mode of inhibitor adsorption on the steel surface. The quantum chemical calculations confirmed the efficacy of Levaquin drug as a corrosion inhibitor.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 2388-2402 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.P. Chakravarthy ◽  
Dr. K. N. Mohana ◽  
C.B. Pradeep Kumar

Dapsone derivatives Viz., 4, 4’-sulfonylbis(N-((1H-pyrrol-2-yl)methylene)aniline) (SBPMA) and 2-dimethylamino-5-[(4-{4-[(4-dimethylamino-benzylidene)-amino]-benzenesulfonyl}-phenylimino)-methyl]-benzene (DBBPB), a new class of corrosion inhibitors have been synthesized and their corrosion inhibition efficiency on mild steel in 0.5 M H2SO4 was investigated by mass loss,  Tafel polarization and AC impedance measurements. Potentiodynamic polarization studies showed that, these compounds behave as mixed type of corrosion inhibitors. The adsorption process was found to obey Langmuir isotherm model. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) studies revealed that polarization resistance (RP) increases and double layer capacitance (Cdl) decreases as the concentration of the inhibitors increases. Various thermodynamic parameters for the adsorption of inhibitors on mild steel were computed and discussed. FTIR, EDX and SEM analyses were performed to study the film persistency of the inhibitors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Elalaoui Belghiti ◽  
Ayssar Nahlé ◽  
Abdeslam Ansari ◽  
Yasser Karzazi ◽  
S. Tighadouini ◽  
...  

Purpose This paper aims to study the inhibition effect of 2-pyridinealdazine on the corrosion of mild steel in an acidic medium. The inhibition effect was studied using weight loss, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and Tafel polarization measurements. Design/methodology/approach Weight loss measurements, potentiodynamic tests, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and spectral and conformational isomers analysis of A (E-PAA) and B (Z-PAA) were performed were investigated. Findings 2-pyridinealdazine (PAA) acts as a good inhibitor for the corrosion of steel in 2.0 M H3PO4. The inhibition efficiency increases with an increase in inhibitor concentration but decreases with an increase in temperature. Originality/value This paper is intended to be added to the family of azines which are highly efficient inhibitors and can be used in the area of corrosion prevention and control.


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