scholarly journals Reconfigurable Fault Tolerant Control for Spacecraft Based on Modified IMM Algorithm

2018 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 05009
Author(s):  
Li Xiaoyun ◽  
Du Wei
Keyword(s):  
System Performance ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Unscented Kalman Filter ◽  
Fault Tolerant ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Reconfigurable Control ◽  
Tracking Process ◽  
Attitude Tracking ◽  
Sliding Mode Variable Structure

This paper proposes an integrated fault detection, diagnosis, and reconfigurable control method for attitude tracking of a spacecraft. A novel IMM algorithm, based on the unscented Kalman filter and an index related to the closed-loop system performance, is presented to detect and diagnose the faults. To achieve steady attitude tracking, the sliding mode variable structure controller is designed. When a fault is detected and isolated, the controller structure is reconfigured to compensate the faulty system to maintain the system performance. A simulation example evaluating the attitude tracking process is employed, which demonstrates the efficiency of the proposed approach.

scholarly journals A Speed Control Method for Underwater Vehicle under Hydraulic Flexible Traction

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Yin Zhao ◽  
Ying-kai Xia ◽  
Ying Chen ◽  
Guo-Hua Xu
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Control Theory ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Speed Control ◽  
Underwater Vehicle ◽  
Vehicle Speed ◽  
Sliding Mode Variable Structure ◽  
Traction System

Underwater vehicle speed control methodology method is the focus of research in this study. Driven by a hydraulic flexible traction system, the underwater vehicle advances steadily on underwater guide rails, simulating an underwater environment for the carried device. Considering the influence of steel rope viscoelasticity and the control system traction structure feature, a mathematical model of the underwater vehicle driven by hydraulic flexible traction system is established. A speed control strategy is then proposed based on the sliding mode variable structure of fuzzy reaching law, according to nonlinearity and external variable load of the vehicle speed control system. Sliding mode variable structure control theory for the nonlinear system allows an improved control effect for movements in “sliding mode” when compared with conventional control. The fuzzy control theory is also introduced, weakening output chattering caused by the sliding mode control switchover while producing high output stability. Matlab mathematical simulation and practical test verification indicate the speed control method as effective in obtaining accurate control results, thus inferring strong practical significance for engineering applications.

Adaptive Sliding Mode Fault-Tolerant Control for an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

2017 ◽  
Vol 05 (04) ◽  
pp. 209-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ban Wang ◽  
Youmin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
System Performance ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Fault Tolerant ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Actuator Faults ◽  
Control Effort ◽  
Discontinuous Control ◽  
Control Effectiveness ◽  
System Uncertainties ◽  
Chattering Effect

Sliding mode control (SMC) is known as a robust control method to maintain system performance and keep it insensitive to system uncertainties. To achieve this objective, the knowledge of the uncertainty bound is usually needed, but sometimes it could be a hard task. Hence, the adaptive technology is introduced to be synthesized with SMC. In this paper, a novel adaptive SMC (ASMC) scheme is proposed to accommodate system uncertainties caused by actuator faults. An integral sliding mode controller is used as the baseline controller. When actuator faults occur, there is no need to know the exact bound of the uncertainties in control effectiveness matrix. The post-fault control effectiveness matrix can be estimated by the proposed adaptive control scheme, and the control inputs will be changed accordingly. In such a way, the robustness of the controller to actuator faults is improved. With the help of adaptive change of both continuous and discontinuous control parts, a minimum value of the discontinuous control gain can be guaranteed. In this case, the resulting control effort is reduced accordingly to avoid control chattering effect. Owing to the minimized control effort to accommodate uncertainties compared to the conventional SMC, the proposed ASMC can still maintain the system performance when severer faults occur. The effectiveness of the developed algorithm is demonstrated by the simulation results based on an unmanned quadrotor helicopter under various faulty conditions.

Robust motion control for multi-split transmission line four-wheel driven mobile operation robot in extreme power environment

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Jun Li ◽  
Wei Jiang ◽  
Dehua Zou ◽  
Yu Yan ◽  
An Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Motion Control ◽  
Trajectory Tracking ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Control Model ◽  
Joint Motion ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Structure Control ◽  
Sliding Mode Variable Structure

Purpose In the multi-splitting transmission lines extreme power environment of ultra-high voltage and strong electromagnetic interference, to improve the trajectory tracking and stability control performance of the robot manipulator when conduct electric power operation, and effectively reduce the influence of disturbance factors on the robot motion control, this paper aims to presents a robust trajectory tracking motion control method for power cable robot manipulators based on sliding mode variable structure control theory. Design/methodology/approach Through the layering of aerial-online-ground robot three-dimensional control architecture, the robot joint motion dynamic model has been built, and the motion control model of the N-degrees of freedom robot system has also been obtained. On this basis, the state space expression of joint motion control under disturbance and uncertainty has been also derived, and the manipulator sliding mode variable structure trajectory tracking control model has also been established. The influence of the perturbation control parameters on the robot motion control can be compensated by the back propagation neural network learning, the stability of the controller has been analyzed by using Lyapunov theory. Findings The robot has been tested on a analog line in the lab, the effectiveness of sliding mode variable structure control is verified by trajectory tracking simulation experiments of different typical signals with different methods. The field operation experiment further verifies the engineering practicability of the control method. At the same time, the control method has the remarkable characteristics of sound versatility, strong adaptability and easy expansion. Originality/value Three-dimensional control architecture of underground-online-aerial robots has been proposed for industrial field applications in the ubiquitous power internet of things environment (UPIOT). Starting from the robot joint motion, the dynamic equation of the robot joint motion and the state space expression of the robot control system have been established. Based on this, a robot closed-loop trajectory tracking control system has been designed. A robust trajectory tracking motion control method for robots based on sliding mode variable structure theory has been proposed, and a sliding mode control model for the robot has been constructed. The uncertain parameters in the control model have been compensated by the neural network in real-time, and the sliding mode robust control law of the robot manipulator has been solved and obtained. A suitable Lyapunov function has been selected to prove the stability of the system. This method enhances the expansibility of the robot control system and shortens the development cycle of the controller. The trajectory tracking simulation experiment of the robot manipulator proves that the sliding mode variable structure control can effectively restrain the influence of disturbance and uncertainty on the robot motion stability, and meet the design requirements of the control system with fast response, high tracking accuracy and sound stability. Finally, the engineering practicability and superiority of sliding mode variable structure control have been further verified by field operation experiments.

scholarly journals Experimental study on sliding mode variable structure control of active vibration isolation system of floating raft under multiple excitations

2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 1176-1187
Author(s):  
Xianglong Wen ◽  
Kang Yi ◽  
Chunsheng Song ◽  
Jinguang Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Vibration Isolation ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Reference Signal ◽  
Variable Structure Control ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Vibration Signal ◽  
Isolation System ◽  
Structure Control ◽  
Sliding Mode Variable Structure

The frequency components of vibration signal in vibration isolation system under multiple excitations are quite complex.Self-adaptive feedforward control method based on Least Mean Square algorithm has strict requirements for reference signal, which results in a certain restriction on its practical application. Sliding mode variable structure control method needs neither complicated reference signal nor accurate mathematical model. It has the strong robustness for external disturbance and system parameter perturbation, and the physical implementation is simple. To this end, application of sliding mode variable structure control method is studied. First, mathematical model of the control channel through system is established for identification. Second, the discrete sliding mode variable structure controller based on state-space model is designed to carry out simulation and experiment. The experimental result indicates that root mean square value of vibration signal after control is decreased by 57.90%, of which the amplitudes of two main frequency components 17 and 25 Hz reduce by 42.66 and 72.71%, respectively. This shows that sliding mode variable structure control is an effective control method for active vibration isolation of floating raft under multiple excitations.

The Sliding Mode Variable Structure Control Method for Brushless DC Motors

2014 ◽  
Vol 596 ◽  
pp. 584-589
Author(s):  
Xi Jie Yin ◽  
Jian Guo Xu
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
External Disturbances ◽  
Brushless Dc Motors ◽  
Structure Control ◽  
Brushless Dc ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Sliding Mode Variable Structure

The sliding mode variable structure control method for brushless DC motors with uncertain external disturbances and unknown loads is studied. A neural sliding mode control scheme is proposed for reducing chattering of sliding mode control. A global sliding mode manifold is designed in this approach, which guarantees that the system states can be on the sliding mode manifold at initial time and the system robustness is increased. A radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) is applied to learn the maximum of unknown loads and external disturbances. Based on the neural networks, the switching control parameters of sliding mode control can be adaptively adjusted with uncertain external disturbances and unknown loads. Therefore, the chattering of the sliding mode controller is reduced. Simulation results proved that this control scheme is valid.

scholarly journals Sliding Mode Variable Structure Vector Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Servo System for Side Scan Sonar

2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 276-280
Author(s):  
Yanchen Wu ◽  
Yingmin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Vector Control ◽  
Permanent Magnet ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Servo System ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Synchronous Machine ◽  
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine ◽  
Side Scan Sonar ◽  
Sliding Mode Variable Structure

To control the distance between the side scan sonar and the seabed, a permanent magnet synchronous machine(PMSM) servo system is designed, and the overall structure of the system and the design scheme of each part are presented. The maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) vector control method is adopted to enhance the power factor and dynamic performances of the system, and based on MTPA vector control method, according to the harmful effects of the dynamic load in the servo control of sonar, the sliding mode variable structure (SMVS) vector control method is proposed, and the robustness of the servo system is effectively improved. The mechanism of the MTPA and SMVS vector control method is demonstrated in detail, and their effectiveness is verified.

Duffing Chaotic System Stability Control Based on Sliding Mode Control

2012 ◽  
Vol 605-607 ◽  
pp. 1639-1642
Author(s):  
Ding Ma
Keyword(s):  
Chaotic System ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Stability Control ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Terminal Sliding Mode ◽  
Sliding Mode Variable Structure ◽  
The Stability ◽  
And Control

Considering the Duffing chaotic system, the problem of stability control based on the terminal sliding mode variable structure is studied. A new terminal sliding mode surface and control law are designed. On this basis, the stability of closed-loop system is analyzed. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the control method.

Research and Analysis for Electronic Throttle Control Method

2012 ◽  
Vol 588-589 ◽  
pp. 1628-1631
Author(s):  
Jian Min Sun ◽  
Yu Bo Yin ◽  
Ze Yang Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Control Theory ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Variable Structure ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Electronic Throttle ◽  
Structure Control ◽  
Control Functions ◽  
Sliding Mode Variable Structure ◽  
Electronic Throttle Control

By reviewing the development of the electronic throttle abroad, it introduces the development of foreign electronic throttle. Control theory has been constantly enriched and control functions developed from single integrated. With the development of domestic research, some car manufacturing companies and university research institutions have obtained certain results. Articles in control theory focus on the theory of PID control, fuzzy control theory, sliding mode variable structure control theory research and more mature theory, and then, the above theories were compared. Finally, according to the articles of the current development state of electronic throttle, the article describes the prospect of the electronic throttle.

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