scholarly journals Supporting and Inhibiting Factors the Application of Diversion Programs to Cases of Child Sexual Violence in the Juvenile Justice System in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 07007
Author(s):  
Setya Wahyudi ◽  
Angkasa
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Justice ◽  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Diversion Program ◽  
Sociological Approach ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Perpetrators And Victims

Program of diversion in the Indonesian Juvenile Justice System, is intended to support the realization of protection for children, both children of criminal acts, and for children who become victims of criminal acts. Research on the implementation of diversion program, with the method of juridical normative and juridical sociological approach. Research location are Pati, Semarang, Banyumas, Purworejo, Surakarta and Pekalongan. Analysis method used quantitative methods. The results of the research are diversion program through informal mediation is appropriate and can realize the protection of victims of sexual violence, because the penal mediation decision is in the form of: compensation; treatment and psychosocial recovery; responsibility of sexual violence perpetrators; apology from the perpetrator so that the victim’s fear will be lost. Factors driving the application of diversified programs, such as conditions of mutual forgiveness between perpetrators and victims. Actors provide compensation, Persuasive support of law enforcement as mediators, religion involvement, youth, social services, psychologists, regret of the perpetrator for the inhibiting factors of the diversion program is that the existence of the desire of the victim for the case forwarded to the court, the parties do not understand the diversion program.

The Causes and Pervasiveness of DMC: Stakeholder Perceptions of Disproportionate Minority Contact in the Juvenile Justice System

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cherie Dawson-Edwards ◽  
Richard Tewksbury ◽  
Nadia T. Nelson
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Justice ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Community Organizations ◽  
Minority Youth ◽  
Professional Relationships ◽  
Stakeholder Perceptions ◽  
Disproportionate Minority Contact ◽  
Statewide Assessment

This study explores perceptions and awareness of disproportionate minority contact (DMC) by stakeholders in juvenile justice, youth-serving community organizations, schools, social services, and the faith community. This study is derived from a statewide assessment, which included in-person interviews with individuals that have personal and professional relationships within the juvenile justice system. Findings support the contention that individuals are either unaware of the prevalence of DMC, have already formed prejudices about minority youth within the system, or do not appreciate the degree of importance DMC has on the development of minority youth.

Diversion from the Juvenile Justice System: The Miami-Dade Juvenile Assessment Center Post-Arrest Diversion Program*

2005 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 935-951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph J. Cocozza ◽  
Bonita M. Veysey ◽  
Deborah A. Chapin ◽  
Richard Dembo ◽  
Wansley Walters ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Justice ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Assessment Center ◽  
Diversion Program

Masculinity and Violence

2018 ◽  
pp. 67-82
Author(s):  
Michaela Soyer
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Justice ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Young Men ◽  
Traumatic Experiences ◽  
Multiple Functions ◽  
Abuse And Neglect ◽  
At Home

Chapter 5 shows how the juvenile justice system perpetuates the traumatic experiences the respondents suffered in their homes. “Outsider masculinity” fulfilled multiple functions by allowing the young men to rationalize the violence they committed as well as the abuse and neglect they experienced at the hands of others. This chapter focuses on the unacknowledged abuse of these young men that took place at home and then in the juvenile justice system. Even as the juvenile justice system provides urgently needed social services, it furthers victimizes children.

Official Intervention, Diversion from the Juvenile Justice System, and Dynamics of Human Services Work: Effects of a Reform Goal Based on Labeling Theory

1986 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles E. Frazier ◽  
John K. Cochran
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Justice ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Human Services ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Court ◽  
Resistance To Change ◽  
Labeling Theory ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Diversion Program ◽  
System Data

This study examines the relationship between the degree of official intervention in the lives of juveniles charged with delinquent offenses and their diversion status. We draw upon official justice system data, data from a large diversion project that operated in eight counties, and data collected through field observations of the diversion program under study. Our findings show that the official intervention process is as intrusive for youth diverted out of the juvenile justice system for services as it is for those youth who are not diverted. Some part of the failure of one program on this reform goal may be explained by a general resistance to change among juvenile court officials, but it is clear from field observation data that the practices and professional ideologies of human services workers also contribute substantially to the failure.

scholarly journals Legal Flexibility in Children Diversion Which Conflict With the Law (ABH) Case Study At Ex Residency of Cirebon Jurisdiction

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Muchammad Qomaruddin Qomaruddin ◽  
Gunarto Gunarto ◽  
Aryani Witasari
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Justice ◽  
House Of Representatives ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Sociological Approach ◽  
Draft Bill

Along with the development of the juvenile justice system practices that have been implemented so far as regulated in Act No. 11 Of 2012 on Child Criminal Justice System (Act of SPPA).The problems of this study are: the flexibility of implementation of diversion in the case of ABH at Ex Residency of Cirebon Juridiction, problems that exist and occur in carrying out the diversion case of ABH in the Ex Residency of Cirebon Jurisdiction, diversion in Case of ABH solutions in the future will come.The method used by researchers is sociological approach juridical law and specification in this study were included descriptive analysis. While the sources and types of data in this study are primary data obtained from the field study interview. And secondary data obtained from the study of literature.Based on the results of research that In accordance with Act No. 11 Of 2012 on Juvenile Justice System, flexibility implementation of new diversion is the stage, which can be done at this stage of the investigation in Children Investigators, or at what stage in the Prosecuting Attorney of the Child, as well as examination by the Child Justice. Hampered that diversion is restricted by a minimum penalty of which may carry out a diversion, even if the victim and the perpetrator (ABH) has� versioned, it turns out if the criminal threat is more than seven (7) years, the diversion that has made News The event can be canceled and further processed to court for trial. Supposedly back in the Draft Bill which is being processed in the House of Representatives of Indonesia, should attempt a diversion in case the child is not constrained by the threat of punishment, because diversion is only mediation enforcement between criminal and victim that in application not sure in agreement.Keywords: Flexibility Law; Diversion; Children; ABH

Juvenile Diversion and the Family: How Youth and Parents Experience Diversion Programming

2021 ◽  
pp. 009385482110138
Author(s):  
Mark Magidson ◽  
Taylor Kidd
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Justice ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Labeling Theory ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Social Forces ◽  
Diversion Programs ◽  
Diversion Program ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Parent Child

Despite extensive research into juvenile justice interventions, there is a limited focus on family engagement, including parent–child experiences in these various programs. Even less research explores how families, specifically youth and parents, are affected by diversion from the traditional juvenile justice system. The current study fills this gap by drawing from in-depth interviews with 19 parents and 19 youths participating in a juvenile pretrial diversion program in Southern California. This research highlights how a diversion program can influence how families understand the justice system and law-related behaviors. The themes discussed include how diversion programs shape parent–child bonds, how parents navigate negative indictments of youth and themselves for participating in diversion, and the influence of external challenges and social forces shaping youth and parent experiences. Findings support the theoretical contributions from social bond and labeling theory. Implications and future research will also be discussed.

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