scholarly journals Visual Methods with Children and Young People

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 363-381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janice McLaughlin ◽  
Edmund Coleman-Fountain

Visual methods are a popular way of engaging children and young people in research. Their growth comes out of a desire to make research practice more appropriate and meaningful to them. The auteur approach emphasises the need to explore with young participants why they produce the images they do, so that adult researchers do not impose their own readings. This article, while recognising the value of such visual techniques, argues that their benefit is not that they are more age appropriate, or that they are more authentic. Instead it lies in their capacity to display the social influences on how participants, of any age, represent themselves. The article does so through discussion of an Economic and Social Research Council research project, which made use of visual and other creative methods, undertaken in the UK with disabled young people. The research involved narrative and photo elicitation interviews, the production of photo journals, and creative practice workshops aimed at making representational artefacts. Through analysing the photography, the journals and interviews the article examines what it was research participants sought to capture and also what influenced the types of photographs they gathered and the type of person they wanted to represent. We argue that they aimed to counter negative representations of disability by presenting themselves as happy, active and independent, in doing so they drew from broader visual iconography that values certain kinds of disabled subject, while disvaluing others.


Author(s):  
Yulia KOSHKAROVA ◽  
◽  
Ekaterina CHUPRAKOVA ◽  

This article is devoted to the problem of clip thinking as a phenomenon of the modern information society. Since the clip type of thinking is mainly a characteristic of modern children and young people, the authors emphasize the special importance of this problem in relation to the system of education and upbringing. According to the authors, the communication of participants in the educational process, who usually belong to two fundamentally different types of thinking: linear and nonlinear, makes the problem particularly relevant. The article raises the problem of the origin of a new type of person in modern conditions with a different way of perceiving the world and approaches to information processing, a different system of priorities, moral and ethical values. The characteristic features of people with clip thinking are revealed. The authors emphasize the objective nature of the reasons for the origin of the phenomenon of clip thinking in modern society. Like any type of thinking, clip thinking has a certain list of positive and negative features that need to be taken into account in the learning process and gently corrected through education. The article focuses on the problem of revision of the approaches to teaching young people in the system of modern higher education. According to the authors, interactive and visual methods should play an important role in the learning process, and a special attention should be given to role modeling of situations aimed at strengthening empathy and increasing the sense of responsibility.


Author(s):  
Stefano Piemontese

AbstractThe use of audio-visual methods as a source of data for social inquiry has gained momentum, especially in research with migrant children and young people. For many youth scholars, photos and videos are used both as field notebooks and as working tools that can be employed during interviews or in creating personal diaries to unearth feelings and thoughts that otherwise would remain unexplored. However, producing, viewing and examining visual data together also creates the conditions to develop the collaborative potential that is inherent in the relationship between researchers and young participants. Building on a multi-sited ethnography with a group of Romanian Roma adolescents with different mobility experiences, this chapter offers a theoretically-informed empirical account of the failures, negotiations, and opportunities disclosed by the use of participatory video-making in ethnographic research with underprivileged young people “affected by mobility”.


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