Design for a multifrequency high magnetic field superconducting quantum interference device-detected quantitative electron paramagnetic resonance probe: Spin-lattice relaxation of cupric sulfate pentahydrate (CuSO4⋅5H2O)

2004 ◽  
Vol 75 (11) ◽  
pp. 4401-4405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brant Cage ◽  
Stephen Russek
2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (16) ◽  
pp. 3369-3389
Author(s):  
M. IKRAM ◽  
R. AMBARDAR ◽  
A. M. ROSSI ◽  
J. G. EON

Polycrystalline solid solution of phosphate and vanadate lead calcium apatites Pb 10 -x Ca x( VO 4)1( PO 4)5( OH )2 apatites [x = 0.0, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, and 10.0] was reduced with hydrogen gas at the temperature of 300 and 400°C for 1 h. All these compounds were investigated by XRD and ESR spectroscopy. Only one reduced oxidation state V +4 was detected. Two types of species like isolated vanadium (+4) and clusters of V 4+ had been observed. The stability of the apatites increases and the particle size of the crystal decreases with calcium doping concentrations. As the concentrations of Ca increase the intensity of ESR lines deviates due to the spin–lattice relaxation interactions. The deviation in the intensity of ESR spectra can be attributed as the coexistence of paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases in the apatites.


1995 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 319-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Niang ◽  
G. Ablart ◽  
J. Pescia ◽  
Y. Servant ◽  
R. Duplessix ◽  
...  

1980 ◽  
Vol 35 (12) ◽  
pp. 1308-1312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vimal Kumar Jain

Abstract Electron paramagnetic resonance of Mn2+ and Gd3+ in single crystals of Pr2Co3(NO3)12 · 24 H2O has been studied at X-band at 305 and 77 K. Mn2+ substitutes at two types of Co2+ sites whereas Gd3 substitutes at the single type of Pr3+ site in the lattice. The spin-Hamiltonian parameters have been evaluated. Observation of resolved Mn2+ and Gd3+ spectra at 305 K and their broadening on lowering the temperature are discussed in terms of host spin-lattice relaxation narrowing.


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