Peculiarities in the electronic band structures of Cr∕Cu multilayered nanostructures and Cr1−xCux metastable alloy films: Ab initio linearized-augmented plane-wave and experimental optical studies

2006 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 023517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. V. Kudryavtsev ◽  
V. N. Uvarov ◽  
V. A. Oksenenko ◽  
Y. P. Lee ◽  
J. B. Kim ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 575 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-17
Author(s):  
S. Krylova ◽  
I. Gudim ◽  
A. Aleksandrovsky ◽  
A. Vtyurin ◽  
A. Krylov

2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (12) ◽  
pp. 122602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mui Viet Luong ◽  
Marilou Cadatal-Raduban ◽  
Melvin John F. Empizo ◽  
Ren Arita ◽  
Yuki Minami ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 07 (01n03) ◽  
pp. 765-769 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. SUDA ◽  
M. SHIRAI ◽  
K. MOTIZUKI

The electronic band structures of an ordered alloy FePt3, having the Cu3Au-type crystal structure, are calculated by using a self-consistent augmented plane wave (APW) method for both non-magnetic (NM) and antiferromagnetic (AF) states. For the NM state, the conduction bands near the Fermi level are hybridized bands which are mainly composed of Fe 3d and Pt 5d orbitals. The Fermi surface shows clearly the nesting feature for the wavevector Q=(π/a, π/a, 0), which would be responsible for the stabilization of the observed AF structure. For the AF state, a large energy splitting of about 4 eV between the spin-up and spin-down bands is found for only Fe 3d states. The magnetic moment at Fe sites is obtained as 3.3µB/Fe, which agrees well with the observed value of 3.3µB/Fe. By comparing the joint densities of states, the difference in optical spectra between the NM and the AF states is clarified.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250043 ◽  
Author(s):  
BAKHTIAR UL HAQ ◽  
A. AFAQ ◽  
R. AHMED ◽  
S. NASEEM

A density functional study for structural and electronic properties of Zinc Oxide (ZnO), in wurtzite, rock salt and zinc-blende phases has been performed using full potential-linearized augmented plane wave/linearized augmented plane wave plus local ideal orbital (FP-LAPW/L(APW+lo) approach as realized in WIEN2k code. To approximate exchange correlation energy and corresponding potential, a special GGA parameterized by Wu–Cohen has been implemented. Our results of lattice constants, bulk moduli as well as for internal parameter with GGA-WC are found to be more reliable. This study reveals that value of internal parameter decreases with increasing volume whereas computed electronic band structure confirms the direct band gap behavior of ZnO in B4 and B3 phases while indirect band gap behavior in B1 phase. Moreover, two fold degeneracy at the maxima of valence band for B4 and B1 phases whereas three fold for B3 is observed. A detailed comparison with experimental and other first principles studies is also made.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hardev Singh ◽  
Mukhtiyar Singh ◽  
Manish K. Kashyap ◽  
S. K. Tripathi ◽  
Keya Dharamvir ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 727 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Mazzone

AbstractFull Potential Linearized Augmented Plane Wave calculations have been performed for epitaxial multilayers formed by the noble metals Ag and Cu with a thickness n up to 10 layers. The multilayers have a fcc lattice and are pure or compositionally modulated with a structure of the type Agn Cun or (AgCu)n. For n in the range 2,3 the density of states, evaluated at paramagnetic level, exhibits a sharp reduction of the bandwidth which is consistent with the reduced coordination of these structures. For n ≤ 5 the density of states in the central layers converges to the bulk value while the outer layers retain the narrow bandwidth found at n=2. Due to the absence of charge intermixing and hybridization, these features are shared by multilayers of all composition.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinsun Lee ◽  
Xinghui Liu ◽  
Ashwani Kumar ◽  
Yosep Hwang ◽  
Eunji Lee ◽  
...  

This work highlights the importance of a rational design for more energetically suitable nitrogen reduction reaction routes and mechanisms by regulating the electronic band structures with phase-selective defect sites.


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