Energy band‐gap shift with elastic strain in GaxIn1−xP epitaxial layers on (001) GaAs substrates

1983 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 2052-2056 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiromitsu Asai ◽  
Kunishige Oe
2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimiter Alexandrov

AbstractInvestigation of the magnetic properties of MnGaN epitaxial layers as a function of external electrical field was performed on the basis of field effect structure. The structure included substrate of n-type GaN, epitaxial layer of n-type MnxGa1-xN, dielectric layer and metal layer acting as field effect device gate. Each Mn atom in MnxGa1-xN contributes 4 net spins due to the electrons occupying energy levels 4F, 4D, 4P and 4G belonging to 3d orbital, and these levels are in the energy band gap and in the top of the valence band of MnxGa1-xN. The position of the Fermi level is determined to be in the energy band gap of the layer of GaN and to be above the level 4F in the layer of MnxGa1-xN. In this way application of external negative voltage on the gate causes change in the number of electrons contributing net spins and the saturation magnetization Msat of MnxGa1-xN changes as well. It was found that Msat changes in the range 1.15 × 10−3–0.7 × 10−3 A μm−1 if the external voltage changes in the interval 0–−5V. The application of this structure for the design of spintronic devices is discussed in this paper.


1978 ◽  
Vol 49 (11) ◽  
pp. 5523-5529 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. Olsen ◽  
C. J. Nuese ◽  
R. T. Smith

1987 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 333-336 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. E. Potts ◽  
H. Cheng ◽  
S. Mohapatra ◽  
T. L. Smith

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1512
Author(s):  
Changho Seo ◽  
Seongsoo Cho ◽  
Je Huan Koo
Keyword(s):  
Band Gap ◽  

We investigate why normal electrons in superconductors have no resistance. Under the same conditions, the band gap is reduced to zero as well, but normal electrons at superconducting states are condensed into this virtual energy band gap.


2008 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 97-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinu Patidar ◽  
K.S. Rathore ◽  
N.S. Saxena ◽  
Kananbala Sharma ◽  
T.P. Sharma

The CdS nanoparticles of different sizes are synthesized by a simple chemical method. Here, CdS nanoparticles are grown through the reaction of solution of different concentration of CdCl2 with H2S. X-ray diffraction pattern confirms nano nature of CdS and has been used to determine the size of particle. Optical absorption spectroscopy is used to measure the energy band gap of these nanomaterials by using Tauc relation. Energy band gap ranging between 3.12 eV to 2.47 eV have been obtained for the samples containing the nanoparticles in the range of 2.3 to 6.0 nm size. A correlation between the band gap and size of the nanoparticles is also established.


2020 ◽  
pp. 111059
Author(s):  
B. Thapa ◽  
P.K. Patra ◽  
Sandeep Puri ◽  
K. Neupane ◽  
A. Shankar

2000 ◽  
Vol 214-215 ◽  
pp. 350-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyurhee Shim ◽  
Herschel Rabitz ◽  
Ji-Ho Chang ◽  
Takafumi Yao

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