Finite element approximation of MHD flow past a vertical plate in an embedded porous medium with a convective boundary condition and cross diffusion

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ch. Vijaya Bhaskar ◽  
Siva Reddy Sheri ◽  
Anjan Kumar Suram
2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 613-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.S. Raju ◽  
B.M. Reddy ◽  
M.M. Rashidi ◽  
R.S.R. Gorla

AbstractIn this investigation, the numerical results of a mixed convective MHD chemically reacting flow past a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium are presented in the presence of cross diffusion effects and convective boundary condition. Instead of the commonly used conditions of constant surface temperature or constant heat flux, a convective boundary condition is employed which makes this study unique and the results more realistic and practically useful. The momentum, energy, and concentration equations derived as coupled second-order, ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using a highly accurate and thoroughly tested element free Galerkin method (EFGM). The effects of the Soret number, Dufour number, Grashof number for heat and mass transfer, the viscous dissipation parameter, Schmidt number, chemical reaction parameter, permeability parameter and Biot number on the dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented graphically. In addition, numerical results for the local skin-friction coefficient, the local Nusselt number, and the local Sherwood number are discussed through tabular forms. The discussion focuses on the physical interpretation of the results as well as their comparison with the results of previous studies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-108
Author(s):  
Eberhard Bänsch ◽  
Markus Gahn

Abstract In this paper we introduce and analyze a mixed finite-element approach for a coupled bulk-surface problem of second order with a Wentzell boundary condition. The problem is formulated on a domain with a curved smooth boundary. We introduce a mixed formulation that is equivalent to the usual weak formulation. Furthermore, optimal a priori error estimates between the exact solution and the finite-element approximation are derived. To this end, the curved domain is approximated by a polyhedral domain introducing an additional geometrical error that has to be bounded. A computational result confirms the theoretical findings.


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