On Population Growth of Cities in a Region: A Stochastic Nonlinear Model

1982 ◽  
Vol 14 (5) ◽  
pp. 585-590 ◽  
Author(s):  
P K Sikdar ◽  
P K Karmeshu

A stochastic migration model describing the population dynamics in a region is investigated. The model is described by a pair of coupled differential equations with state-dependent stochasticity. Explicit expressions for the time evolution of the moments for the population sizes of cities are obtained from the Fokker-Planck equation. The Stratonovich calculus is employed in the analysis.

2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 771-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Hernández ◽  
Jianhong Wu

AbstractWe study the existence, uniqueness and qualitative properties of global solutions of abstract differential equations with state-dependent delay. Results on the existence of almost periodic-type solutions (including, periodic, almost periodic, asymptotically almost periodic and almost automorphic solutions) are proved. Some examples of partial differential equations with state-dependent delay arising in population dynamics are presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 456-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
EDUARDO HERNÁNDEZ ◽  
MICHELLE PIERRI

We study the existence and uniqueness of${\mathcal{S}}$-asymptotically periodic solutions for a general class of abstract differential equations with state-dependent delay. Some examples related to problems arising in population dynamics are presented.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 451-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Belmekki ◽  
Kheira Mekhalfi

This paper is devoted to study the existence of mild solutions for semilinear functional differential equations with state-dependent delay involving the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative in a Banach space and resolvent operator. The arguments are based upon M?nch?s fixed point theoremand the technique of measure of noncompactness.


Author(s):  
Anupam Bhandari

Present model analyze the flow and heat transfer of water-based carbon nanotubes (CNTs) [Formula: see text] ferrofluid flow between two radially stretchable rotating disks in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. A study for entropy generation analysis is carried out to measure the irreversibility of the system. Using similarity transformation, the governing equations in the model are transformed into a set of nonlinear coupled differential equations in non-dimensional form. The nonlinear coupled differential equations are solved numerically through the finite element method. Variable viscosity, variable thermal conductivity, thermal radiation, and volume concentration have a crucial role in heat transfer enhancement. The results for the entropy generation rate, velocity distributions, and temperature distribution are graphically presented in the presence of physical and geometrical parameters of the flow. Increasing the values of ferromagnetic interaction number, Reynolds number, and temperature-dependent viscosity enhances the skin friction coefficients on the surface and wall of the lower disk. The local heat transfer rate near the lower disk is reduced in the presence of Harman number, Reynolds number, and Prandtl number. The ferrohydrodynamic flow between two rotating disks might be useful to optimize the use of hybrid nanofluid for liquid seals in rotating machinery.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 272-280
Author(s):  
Mamadou Abdoul Diop ◽  
Kora Hafiz Bete ◽  
Reine Kakpo ◽  
Carlos Ogouyandjou

AbstractIn this work, we present existence of mild solutions for partial integro-differential equations with state-dependent nonlocal local conditions. We assume that the linear part has a resolvent operator in the sense given by Grimmer. The existence of mild solutions is proved by means of Kuratowski’s measure of non-compactness and a generalized Darbo fixed point theorem in Fréchet space. Finally, an example is given for demonstration.


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