Studies on the Nature and Strength of Pt . . .H(-N) Interactions. The Crystal Structures of Chloro[N-(2-aminoethyl)-N-(2-ammonioethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine]platinum(II) Chloride and Dichloro[4,7-diaza-1-azoniacyclononane]platinum(II) Tetrachlor

2000 ◽  
Vol 53 (6) ◽  
pp. 451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murray S. Davies ◽  
Ronald R. Fenton ◽  
Fazlul Huq ◽  
Edwina C. H. Ling ◽  
Trevor W. Hambley

Two complexes, namely, chloro[N-(2-aminoethyl)-N-(2-ammonioethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine]platinum(II) chloride {[PtCl(tren+H)]Cl2} and dichloro[4,7-diaza-1-azoniacyclononane]platinum(II) tetrachloroplatinate(II)–water (1/2) {[PtCl2(tacn+H)]2[PtCl4]·2H2O}, have been prepared and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffractometry as part of a study of the nature and strength of Pt···H(–N) interactions. Crystals of [PtCl(tren+H)]Cl2 are monoclinic, space group P21/c, a 8.293(2), b 14.396(6), c 11.305(3) Å, β 107.34(2)º, Z 4, and the structure has been refined to a residual of 0.042 based on 1631 reflections. Crystals of [PtCl2(tacn+H)]2[PtCl4]·2H2O are monoclinic, space group P21/a, a 12.834(4), b 8.206(4), c 13.116(8) Å, β 93.01(4)˚, Z 2, and the structure has been refined to a residual of 0.035 based on 1974 reflections. In [PtCl(tren+H)]2+, the protonated amine forms hydrogen bonds with chloride anions and no close contacts with the metal ion. In [PtCl2(tacn+H)]+, a short intramolecular contact is observed between the metal and the protonated amine and the results of molecular mechanics modelling are consistent with there being a Pt···H hydrogen bond. Molecular mechanics modelling of [PtCl(tren+H)]2+ and [PtCl2(dien+H)]+ shows that the protonated amines could readily form close contacts with the metal. It is concluded that there is evidence for the formation of Pt···H(–N) hydrogen bonds but these bonds are very weak, being similar or lower in energy than Cl···H(–NPt) hydrogen bonds.

1999 ◽  
Vol 54 (5) ◽  
pp. 643-648 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karna Wijaya ◽  
Oliver Moers ◽  
Armand Blaschette ◽  
Peter G. Jones

The compounds (2-pyridone)2H+(MeSO2)2N- (1, monoclinic, space group P21/n ) and (6- methyl-2-pyridone)2H+(MeSO2)2N- (2, triclinic, P1) crystallize selectively and in good yields when the parent 2-pyridones (2-hydroxypyridines) are treated with the strong NH acid dimesylamine in acetonitrile or acetone. The corresponding 2-hydroxypyridinium salts could not be obtained. In the unprecedented crystal structures of 1 and 2, two pyridone units are linked by a proton to form very short and approximately symmetric O⋯H+ ⋯O hydrogen bonds, the adjacent C-O distances being appreciably elongated as compared to “free” pyridones [1: O ⋯ O 241.8(2), C -O 127.8(3) and 129.1(2) pm; 2: O ⋯ O 243.8(2), C -O 128.1(2) and 129.2(2) pm]. In both crystal packings, the homoconjugate cations and the dimesylamide anions are alternately associated into chains by an N - H ⋯ N “ and an N - H ⋯ O hydrogen bond.


2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (9) ◽  
pp. 978-983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sevim Hamamci ◽  
Veysel T. Yilmaz ◽  
William T. A. Harrison

Two new saccharinato-silver(I) (sac) complexes, [Ag(sac)(ampy)] (1), and [Ag2(sac)2(μ-aepy)2] (2), [ampy = 2-(aminomethyl)pyridine, aepy = 2-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine], have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Complexes 1 and 2 crystallize in the monoclinic space group P21/c and triclinic space group P1̄, respectively. The silver(I) ions in both complexes 1 and 2 exhibit a distorted T-shaped AgN3 coordination geometry. 1 consists of individual molecules connected into chains by N-H···O hydrogen bonds. There are two crystallographically distinct dimers in the unit cell of 2 and in each dimer, the aepy ligands act as a bridge between two silver(I) centers, resulting in short argentophilic contacts [Ag1···Ag1 = 3.0199(4) Å and Ag2···Ag2 = 2.9894(4) Å ]. Symmetry equivalent dimers of 2 are connected by N-H···O hydrogen bonds into chains, which are further linked by aromatic π(py)···π(py) stacking interactions into sheets.


2000 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 495-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katerina E. Gubina ◽  
Vladimir A. Ovchynnikov ◽  
Vladimir M. Amirkhanov ◽  
Viktor V. Skopenkoa ◽  
Oleg V. Shishkinb

N,N′-Tetramethyl-N"-benzoylphosphoryltriamide (I) and dimorpholido-N-benzoylphosphorylamide (II), and their sodium salts Nal, Nall were synthesized and characterized by means of IR and 1H, 31P NMR spectroscopy. The structures of I, II were determined by X-ray diffraction: I monoclinic, space group P2i/c with a = 10.162(3), b= 11.469(4), c = 12.286(4) Å , β = 94.04°, V = 1428.4(8) A 3, Z = 4, p(calcd) = 1.187 g/cm3; II monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 15.503(4), b = 10.991(3), c = 22.000(6) Å, β = 106.39°, V = 3596.3(17) Å3, Z = 8, p(calcd.) = 1.253 g/cm3. The refinement of the structures converged at R = 0.0425 for I, and R = 0.068 for II. In both structures the molecules are connected into centrosymmetric dimers via hydrogen bonds formed by the phosphorylic oxygen atoms and hydrogen atoms of amide groups.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 699-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norbert W. Mitzel ◽  
Jürgen Riede ◽  
Klaus Angermaier ◽  
Hubert Schmidbaur

The solid-state structure of N,N-dibenzylhydroxylamine (1) has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P 21/n with four formula units in the unit cell. N,N-dibenzylhydroxylamine dimerizes to give N2O2H2 sixmembered rings as a result of the formation of two hydrogen bonds O - H ··· N in the solid state.


2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 448-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
El-Eulmi Bendeif ◽  
Slimane Dahaoui ◽  
Nourredine Benali-Cherif ◽  
Claude Lecomte

The crystal structures of three similar guaninium salts, guaninium monohydrogenphosphite monohydrate, C5H6N5O+·H2O3P−·H2O, guaninium monohydrogenphosphite dihydrate, C5H6N5O+·H2O3P−·2H2O, and guaninium dihydrogenmonophosphate monohydrate, C5H6N5O+·H2O4P−·H2O, are described and compared. The crystal structures have been determined from accurate single-crystal X-ray data sets collected at 100 (2) K. The two phosphite salts are monoclinic, space group P21/c, with different packing and the monophosphate salt is also monoclinic, space group P21/n. An investigation of the hydrogen-bond network in these guaninium salts reveals the existence of two ketoamine tautomers, the N9H form and an N7H form.


1993 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 961-964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Otto Kumberger ◽  
Jürgen Riede ◽  
Hubert Schmidbaur

A discrete zinc bis[orotate(1—)] complex of the composition Zn(OrH)2·8 H2O has been isolated and characterized by a single-crystal X-ray structure analysis. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c (No. 14), Z = 2, a = 10.884(2), b = 12.896(1), c = 6.954(1) Å, β = 98.27(1)°. The crystal lattice features hexaquo complexes of zinc, the Zn(H2O)62+ cations being associated with two hydrated OrH- ions only through hydrogen bonds. The results are relevant for applications of zinc orotates in medical treatment.


2014 ◽  
Vol 69 (7) ◽  
pp. 839-843 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guido D. Frey ◽  
Wolfgang W. Schoeller ◽  
Eberhardt Herdtweck

The crystal structure of 1-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)ethanone (commonly known as 4-acetylpyrazole; C5H6N2O) was determined from single-crystal X-ray data at 173 K: monoclinic, space group P21/n (no. 14), a = 3.865(1), b = 5.155(1), c = 26.105(8) Å, β = 91.13(1)°, V = 520.0(2) Å3 and Z = 4. The adjacent molecules assemble into a wave-like ribbon structure in the solid state, linked by strong intermolecular N-H...N hydrogen bonds between the pyrazole rings and a weak C-H...O=C hydrogen bond involving the carbonyl group. The ribbons are stacked in the solid state via weak π interactions between the pyrazole rings.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed I. Attia ◽  
Hazem A. Ghabbour ◽  
Aida A. El-Azzouny ◽  
Omar A. Al-Deeb ◽  
Maha S. Almutairi ◽  
...  

Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization and X-ray crystal structure of a new (2E)-2-[3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropylidene]-N-phenylhydrazinecarboxamide (4) are reported. The stereochemistry of the title compound4, C19H19N5O, about the imine bond [1.296 (4) Å] was assigned to have (E)-configuration. In the urea moiety, the N–H entities aretransto each other, and one of these forms is an intramolecular N–H⋯H hydrogen bond. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space groupP21/cwitha= 5.8093 (2) Å,b= 20.5575 (6) Å,c= 14.0355 (5) Å,α= 90.00°,β= 97.365° (2),γ= 90.00°,V= 1662.36 (10) Å3, andZ= 4. The molecules are packed in crystal structure by weak intermolecular hydrogen interactions.


1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 861-863 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulf Thewalt ◽  
Maria Burger ◽  
Regina Mausser ◽  
Konrad Holl

Abstract S4N4 reacts with NH4+FeBr4- in benzene to give the 1:1 inclusion compound NH4+FeBr4- • S4N4. The dark red crystals are monoclinic, space group Cc with Z = 4 and lattice constants a = 6.430(1), b = 17.644(4), c = 12.180(2) Å , and β = 90.77(3)°. An X-ray analysis shows that the geometry of the S4N4 group is almost identical to that of crystalline tetrasulfur tetranitride. The S4N4 molecule is surrounded by ionic neigbors in such a way that the S atoms form close contacts to Br atoms of the FeBr4- anions and the N atoms are close to the NH4+ cations.


Author(s):  
Shuichao Dong ◽  
Yaqiu Tao ◽  
Xiaodong Shen ◽  
Zhigang Pan

A new polymorph of bis(2-aminopyridinium) fumarate–fumaric acid (1/1), 2C5H7N2+·C4H2O42−·C4H4O4, was obtained and its crystal structure determined by powder X-ray diffraction. The new polymorph (form II) crystallizes in the triclinic system (space groupP\overline{1}), while the previous reported polymorph [form I; Ballabh, Trivedi, Dastidar & Suresh (2002).CrystEngComm,4, 135–142; Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Albayrak & Lönnecke (2004).Acta Cryst.C60, o470–o472] is monoclinic (space groupP21/c). In both forms I and II, the asymmetric unit consists of one 2-aminopyridinium cation, half a fumaric acid molecule and half a fumarate dianion. The fumarate dianion is involved in hydrogen bonding with two neighbouring 2-aminopyridinium cations to form a hydrogen-bonded trimer in both forms. In form II, the hydrogen-bonded trimers are interlinked across centres of inversionviapairs of N—H...O hydrogen bonds, whereas such trimers are joinedviasingle N—H...O hydrogen bonds in form I, leading to different packing modes for forms I and II. The results demonstrate the relevance and application of the powder diffraction method in the study of polymorphism of organic molecular materials.


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