scholarly journals Estimation of the Properties of Quarks. I. Vector Quark?Quark Interaction

1970 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 615 ◽  
Author(s):  
GB Smith ◽  
LJ Tassie

From the sum rules for hadron scattering, the nucleon form factors, and the masses of the hadrons, the properties of quarks are estimated as: 2 Ge V Jc2 ;:; quark mass ;:; 30 Ge V Jc2, 0�1 fm ;:; range of the quark-quark interaction ;:; 0�25 fm. The hadrons are described by a relativistic independent quark model using the Dirac equation with a potential energy term for the effective interaction.

1970 ◽  
Vol 23 (5) ◽  
pp. 627 ◽  
Author(s):  
GB Smith

Describing the hadrons by a relativistic independent quark model, using the Dirac equation with a scalar potential for the effective interaction, the range of the quark-quark interaction is found to lie between O� 3 and 0�4 fm. The hadronic spectrum is shown to be independent of the quark mass and the form of the quark-quark interaction.


2002 ◽  
Vol 65 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. Braun ◽  
A. Lenz ◽  
N. Mahnke ◽  
E. Stein

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rodini ◽  
A. Metz ◽  
B. Pasquini

Abstract Different decompositions of the nucleon mass, in terms of the masses and energies of the underlying constituents, have been proposed in the literature. We explore the corresponding sum rules in quantum electrodynamics for an electron at one-loop order in perturbation theory. To this aim we compute the form factors of the energy-momentum tensor, by paying particular attention to the renormalization of ultraviolet divergences, operator mixing and scheme dependence. We clarify the expressions of all the proposed sum rules in the electron rest frame in terms of renormalized operators. Furthermore, we consider the same sum rules in a moving frame, where they become energy decompositions. Finally, we discuss some implications of our study on the mass sum rules for the nucleon.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 1550046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Dehghani

Generalized parton distribution functions (GPDs) describe different features of hadronic physics in a single framework. There are sum rules that relate them to phenomenologically interesting quantities. By means of GPDs calculated in the holographic soft-wall model, perturbative effects are entered into the formalism in an effective way. Using the DGLAP-like equations, GPDs are evolved to the next-to-leading order of approximation and then implications on nucleon form factors and their charge distributions will be discussed at a qualitative level.


2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (03) ◽  
pp. 012-012 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Castillo ◽  
C.A Dominguez ◽  
M Loewe

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulrich Haisch ◽  
Amando Hala

Abstract We estimate the form factors that parametrise the hadronic matrix elements of proton-to-pion transitions with the help of light-cone sum rules. These form factors are relevant for semi-leptonic proton decay channels induced by baryon-number violating dimension-six operators, as typically studied in the context of grand unified theories. We calculate the form factors in a kinematical regime where the momentum transfer from the proton to the pion is space-like and extrapolate our final results to the regime that is relevant for proton decay. In this way, we obtain estimates for the form factors that show agreement with the state-of-the-art calculations in lattice QCD, if systematic uncertainties are taken into account. Our work is a first step towards calculating more involved proton decay channels where lattice QCD results are not available at present.


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