Distribution records of native terrestrial mammals in Tasmania

1991 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 699 ◽  
Author(s):  
DE Rounsevell ◽  
RJ Taylor ◽  
GJ Hocking

The distributions of 34 species of terrestrial mammals native to Tasmania are presented as presence/ absence records on 10 x 10 km grid maps. All native species and the possibly introduced Petaurus breviceps are included except Thylacinus cynocephalus, which is probably extinct. The distribution maps were prepared from approximately 10 000 recent (1967-89) mammal records held on computer, selected literature records and other sources. Twenty-six species are widely distributed across the State. Five species have more limited distributions confined to the east or west of the State, depending upon the occurrence of their habitats. The three remaining species are bats that are little-recorded and their distributions are unclear. Notes on the ease of recording species and their habitats are provided to supplement and assist the interpretation of their distributions. Further records of all species are needed, especially from islands.

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anderson Ferreira Pinto Machado ◽  
Marcus Felipe Oliveira da Silva ◽  
Reyjane Patrícia De Oliveira ◽  
Ana Maria Giulietti ◽  
Daniela Santos Carneiro Torres

The flora of Cannabaceae from the state of Bahia is presented. Six native species were recognized in two genera: Celtis, with four species (C. brasiliensis, C. ehrenbergiana, C. iguanaea and C. orthacanthos), and Trema, with two (T. micrantha and T. mollis). Identification keys, descriptions, illustrations, distribution maps in the state and notes on the taxa are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nelma Xavier Marques Sousa ◽  
Ana Odete Santos Vieira ◽  
Lidyanne Yuriko Saleme Aona

The flora of Onagraceae is presented for the Bahia State, Brazil. Twenty native species are recognized in two genera. Fuchsia, represented only by F. regia, is reported for the first time in the State. The genus Ludwigia presented 19 species, seven of which are new occurrences for Bahia: L. affinis, L. brachyphylla, L. elegans, L. decurrens, L. quadrangularis, L. sericea and L. torulosa. Identification keys, descriptions and comments for taxa as well as photos and distribution maps for species in the state are presented.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Juliana Gomes Freitas ◽  
Eduardo Silva Leal ◽  
Ana Maria Giulietti ◽  
Reyjane Patricia Oliveira

A floristic treatment of the Cyclanthaceae from the Bahia State, Brazil, is presented. Four native species in three genera are recognized: Asplundia gardneri, A. maximiliani, Evodianthus funifer and Thoracocarpus bissectus. Carludovica palmata, an introduced species, also occurs in the State. Identification key, descriptions and general comments on taxa as well as illustrations and distribution maps of species are presented.


1997 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ross L. Goldingay ◽  
Robert J. Whelan

The distribution and abundance of small terrestrial mammals were assessed in forest adjacent to powerline easements at three different sites in New South Wales. At each site, four transects of 300 m length extended into the forest from the edge of the easement. The abundances of two native species (Antechinus stuartii, Rattus fuscipes) did not differ significantly with distance from the easement but abundances differed markedly among sites. Mammals were captured in only one easement where dense vegetation was present. Feral carnivores, which may mediate edge effects on small mammals, were surveyed by using hair-sampling tubes. Cats and dogs were detected only 50–200 m inside the forest. Foxes were not detected by hair-tubes but were observed on two easements. These results suggest that powerline easements may not create edge effects in eucalypt forest for some native mammal species, although further studies are needed to determine the generality of this conclusion. We recommend that easement management should be more benign to native mammals, given the ubiquity of this form of habitat fragmentation. Promotion of dense vegetative cover and habitat linkages within easements could achieve this.


1978 ◽  
Vol 56 (9) ◽  
pp. 1118-1121 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. L. Strong

The analysis of Picea cone scales from the Sweetgrass Hills of Montana substantiates the existence of Picea pungens Engelm. in north-central Montana. These results extend the geographical range of P. pungens and identify a new native species within the state of Montana.


2008 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 275-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luciano de Oliveira Garcia ◽  
Carlos Eduardo Copatti ◽  
Flávio Wachholz ◽  
Waterloo Pereira Filho ◽  
Bernardo Baldisserotto

In this study we verified data of water temperatures collected by CORSAN-RS from 1996 to 2004 in several cities of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil, and analyzed the possibility of raising the most cultivated fish species in Brazil. The water temperature from 1996 to 2004 was 16 to 28ºC in summer, 17 to 23ºC in fall, 14 to 17ºC (down to 9ºC in the coldest months) in winter and 14 to 21ºC in spring. Native species of this state, such as silver catfish (Rhamdia quelen), traíra (Hoplias malabaricus), dorado (Salminus brasiliensis), pintado (Pimelodus maculatus), as well as carps (family Cyprinidae), are resistant to the low winter temperatures. These species have a lower growth rate in coldest months (winter/spring) but a good development in warmer months (summer/fall), reaching a satisfactory performance throughout the year. In the periods of more intense cold, mortality of some introduced species, such as surubim from Amazon Basin (Pseudoplatystoma sp.), pirapitinga (Piaractus brachypomus), pirarucu (Arapaimas gigas), pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus), tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) and Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) may occur. In addition, as most tropical species have a thermal range for growth and reproduction between 20 to 28ºC, some species may have poor development even in fall. Therefore, water temperature in this state should be considered in the choice of fish species to be cultivated.


Rodriguésia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andréia Zelenski ◽  
Rafael Louzada

Abstract A taxonomic treatment of the genera Turnera and Piriqueta in the state of Pernambuco, northeastern Brazil, is presented. Fourteen species of Turnera and six species of Piriqueta were found in the Atlantic Forest and Caatinga, of which nine are endemic to Brazil. Turnera pernambucensis is threatened and restricted to the Atlantic Forest of Pernambuco, while T. joelii is a new record for the state. The species predominate in steppe savanna and semideciduous seasonal forest, but several of them grow naturally in anthropized areas. Catimbau National Park is the locality with the highest species richness. Tristyly is recorded for the first time in Piriqueta guianensis. Identification keys, descriptions, illustrations, distribution maps, and comments about habitat, flowering, fruiting, and morphological relationships are provided.


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Rodrigo S. Bouzan ◽  
Luiz Felipe M. Iniesta ◽  
João Paulo P. Pena-Barbosa ◽  
Antonio D. Brescovit

This study concerns the diplopod genus Eucampesmella Schubart, 1955, widespread in Brazil. After this work, the genus includes 12 valid species, and three incertae sedis: E. pugiuncula (Schubart, 1946), E. brunnea Kraus, 1959 and E. schubarti Kraus, 1957. The type-species, Eucampesmella tricuspis (Attems, 1931), is redescribed based on the holotype, and the following six new Brazilian species are added: Eucampesmella macunaima sp. nov. from the states of Rondônia, Pará, and Piauí; E. capitu sp. nov. from the states of Piauí and Paraíba; E. brascubas sp. nov. from the state of Sergipe; E. iracema sp. nov. from the state of Pernambuco; E. pedrobala sp. nov. from the state of Ceará; and E. lalla sp. nov. from the state of Rio Grande do Norte. Furthermore, E. lartiguei ferrii (Schubart, 1956) is recognized as a junior synonym of E. lartiguei lartiguei (Silvestri, 1897), which also had its status changed, and E. sulcata (Attems, 1898) is revalidated, prevailing under the name Leptodesmus tuberculiporus Attems, 1898. In addition, drawings, diagnoses, and distribution maps for all species of the genus are provided.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidyanne Yuriko Saleme Aona ◽  
Danilo José Lima de Sousa ◽  
Maria Luiza Silveira de Carvalho ◽  
Grênivel Mota da Costa

Hydrocharitaceae is represented by five genera and seven species in the state of Bahia: Apalanthe granatensis, Egeria densa, Halophila decipiens, Limnobium laevigatum, Najas conferta, N. guadalupensis, and N. marina. We present an identification key, descriptions, illustrations, comments, and distribution maps of the species in Bahia.


Author(s):  
O. Marieva ◽  
O. Zhuiboroda

The expansion of trade and economic relations with other countries increased the risk of importing new invasive types of weeds into the state. One of them is a serious danger weed — giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida L.). This weed with high speed and aggressiveness inhabits and displacing native species in agricultural and non-arable land, including landscapes of big cities. A. trifida extends to non-arable lands with disturbed natural vegetation. This species is spreading through the contamination of seeds and agricultural equipment. It damaged soybeans, legumes and corn, as well as other grain crops. Increasing of this weed pollen in the air is a source of a massive disease with allergies. At present, there is danger of entry by this weed to Ukraine from neighboring countries.


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