On the relationship between middles and passives

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikyung Ahn ◽  
Foong Ha Yap
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Distribution ◽  
Strong Interaction ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Text Type ◽  
Semantic Extension ◽  
Traditional Notion ◽  
Usage Frequency ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract Previous studies using diachronic data from the Sejong Historical Corpus have traced the semantic extension of voice marker -eci from middle to passive uses (e.g. Ahn & Yap 2017). In this study, based on data from the Sejong Contemporary Spoken Corpus, we further examine the relationship between middle and passive uses of -eci constructions, with special attention to the neutralization of adversative readings that give rise to generalized (in addition to adversative) middle and passive -eci constructions. Our analysis reveals that judgments about adversative readings in Contemporary Korean are not emergent solely from the semantics of the verb or adjective preceding -eci but additionally are emergent and grounded in the interaction between discourse participants. The distributional characteristics of -eci also show a strong interaction between voice and tense-aspect-mood (tam). There is also some interaction effects from register and text type/genre, particularly in the usage frequency distribution of spontaneous and passive -eci constructions. In addition, contrary to the traditional notion that -eci is essentially a passive marker, in real usage, -eci is still far more frequently used as a middle marker than a passive marker.

scholarly journals Stress Mediating Genes in Aging, Health, and Longevity Traits: Effects of Multiple Interactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 286-286
Author(s):  
Anatoliy Yashin ◽  
Dequing Wu ◽  
Konstantin Arbeev ◽  
Arseniy Yashkin ◽  
Galina Gorbunova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Strong Interaction ◽  
Genetic Interaction ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Genetic Interactions ◽  
Risk Scores ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Interaction Patterns ◽  
Polygenic Risk ◽  
Drug Candidates ◽  
Aging Health

Abstract Persistent stress of external or internal origin accelerates aging, increases risk of aging related health disorders, and shortens lifespan. Stressors activate stress response genes, and their products collectively influence traits. The variability of stressors and responses to them contribute to trait heterogeneity, which may cause the failure of clinical trials for drug candidates. The objectives of this paper are: to address the heterogeneity issue; to evaluate collective interaction effects of genetic factors on Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and longevity using HRS data; to identify differences and similarities in patterns of genetic interactions within two genders; and to compare AD related genetic interaction patterns in HRS and LOADFS data. To reach these objectives we: selected candidate genes from stress related pathways affecting AD/longevity; implemented logistic regression model with interaction term to evaluate effects of SNP-pairs on these traits for males and females; constructed the novel interaction polygenic risk scores for SNPs, which showed strong interaction potential, and evaluated effects of these scores on AD/longevity; and compared patterns of genetic interactions within the two genders and within two datasets. We found there were many genes involved in highly significant interactions that were the same and that were different within the two genders. The effects of interaction polygenic risk scores on AD were strong and highly statistically significant. These conclusions were confirmed in analyses of interaction effects on longevity trait using HRS data. Comparison of HRS to LOADFS data showed that many genes had strong interaction effects on AD in both data sets.

scholarly journals Strong interaction effects in antiprotonic 6Li/7Li atoms

1984 ◽  
Vol 137 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 323-328 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Guigas ◽  
P. Blüm ◽  
H. Koch ◽  
M. Meyer ◽  
H. Poth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Strong Interaction ◽  
Interaction Effects

Strong-interaction effects on the baryon semileptonic decay form factors

1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 3197-3205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larry J. Carson ◽  
Robert J. Oakes ◽  
Charles R. Willcox
Keyword(s):  
Strong Interaction ◽  
Semileptonic Decay ◽  
Form Factors ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Decay Form

BOOTSTRAPPING A HEAVY HIGGS

1988 ◽  
Vol 03 (03) ◽  
pp. 295-301 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.P. CONTOGOURIS ◽  
N. MEBARKI ◽  
D. ATWOOD ◽  
H. TANAKA
Keyword(s):  
Simple Model ◽  
Strong Interaction ◽  
Higgs Mass ◽  
Bound State ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Phase Shifts ◽  
Dispersion Relations ◽  
S Wave ◽  
Self Consistent ◽  
Consistent Solution

Possible strong interaction effects arising when the Higgs mass MH is sufficiently large are investigated in the system of interacting Higgs, using dispersion relations (N/D method). A simple model indicates that for MH≳1 TeV several such effects are present: an 1=0 bound state, large s-wave phase shifts and a resonance-like state. In the range 1.5≲MH≲3.5 TeV the above bound state amounts to an approximate bootstrap (self-consistent) solution for the Higgs with respect to both its mass and coupling. Other aspects of the H-H strong interaction system are also investigated.

scholarly journals Strong interaction effects in Σ- atoms

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Th. Petridou
Keyword(s):  
Strong Interaction ◽  
Nuclear Spin ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Atomic Energy ◽  
Orbit Coupling ◽  
Simplified Model ◽  
Spin Orbit Coupling ◽  
Spin Orbit ◽  
Matrix Approach ◽  
S Matrix

An approximation is made for the Σ- atomic energy shifts and widths due to strong interaction central and spin-orbit parts of the potential with the use of the S-Matrix Approach, introduced by DelofF. This simplified model is applied in 12C_Σ in connection with the Σ-hypernuclear data: 12C_Σ. It is concluded that there is an essential influence of the strong interaction and especially of the nuclear spin-orbit coupling in the spectra of Σ-12C, mainly for the p-shell.

scholarly journals Measurement of strong-interaction effects in light antiprotonic atoms

1987 ◽  
Vol 466 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 667-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Poth ◽  
H. Barth ◽  
G. Büche ◽  
A.D. Hancock ◽  
H. Koch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Strong Interaction ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Antiprotonic Atoms

Augmenting the formation of esports gameplay intention: interaction effects of genre and gender

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wooyoung (William) Jang ◽  
Kevin K. Byon ◽  
Antonio Williams ◽  
Paul M. Pedersen
Keyword(s):  
Social Influence ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Gender Effects ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Group Model ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Effort Expectancy ◽  
Gender And Genre ◽  
And Gender ◽  
The Relationship

PurposeWhile each genre and gender has been revealed as significant moderators for esports gameplay intention, exploring the interaction effects between genre and gender could broaden our understanding of the drivers’ relative effects on esports gameplay intention. Thus, the purpose of this study is to examine the interaction effects of gender and genre in the relationship between esports gameplay intention and its drivers (i.e. hedonic motivation, habit, price value, effort expectancy, social influence and flow).Design/methodology/approachThe hypothesized model was examined using data from a sample (N = 1,194). For the purposes of data analysis, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were used to examine the hypothesized model. Then, a series of structural invariance tests were conducted to compare the interrelationship between the six determinants and esports gameplay for the six-group model.FindingsThe results of the six-group model comparison indicated that the interaction between gender and genre moderates the relationship between drivers and esports gameplay intention. In particular, the following moderation effects were observed: (1) “social influence-esports gameplay intention” between “male-physical enactment” and “female-physical enactment”; (2) “habit-esports gameplay intention” and (3) “effort expectancy-esports gameplay intention” between “female-imagination” and “female-physical enactment”; (4) “hedonic motivation-esports gameplay intention” and (5) “effort expectancy-esports gameplay intention” between “female-physical enactment” and “female-sport simulation.”Originality/valueThe findings of this current study contributed to clarifying the genre and gender effects in esports gameplay intention and thus the extension of the Esports Consumption (ESC) model (Jang et al., 2020a) and the technology adoption literature. Since the ESC model grounded the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2), the improvement of the ESC model extended UTAUT2. In consumer behavior research in the esports context, this current study contributed to the extension of UTAUT2 on the new moderating mechanisms by adding the interaction between gender and esports game genre.

Measurement of strong interaction effects in kaonic atoms

1979 ◽  
Vol 329 (3) ◽  
pp. 407-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.J. Batty ◽  
S.F. Biagi ◽  
M. Blecher ◽  
S.D. Hoath ◽  
R.A.J. Riddle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Strong Interaction ◽  
Interaction Effects ◽  
Kaonic Atoms
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