Cercospora bizzozeriana. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Cercospora bizzozeriana, which sometimes causes severe damage to Cardaria and Lepidium leaves. Some information on its interactions and habitats, economic impacts, intraspecific variation, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Tunisia, Canada (Manitoba), USA (Montana), Venezuela, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tadzhikistan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, American Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Italy, Moldova, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Ukraine and United Kingdom) and hosts (Lepidium draba, Cardaria sp., L. campestre, L. latifolium, L. virginicum and Lepidium sp.).

Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Pestalozziella subsessilis, a colonizer of living leaves, causing leaf spot symptoms leading to leaves fading and dying. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, economic impacts, infraspecific variation and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA (Florida, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, Wisconsin), Kazakhstan, Russia, New Zealand, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Ukraine, and United Kingdom), hosts (Geranium carolinianum (leaf), G. collinum (leaf), G. columbianum (leaf), G. columbinum (leaf), G. macrorrhizum (leaf), G. maculatum (leaf), G. palustre (leaf), G. pratense (leaf), G. pusillum (leaf), G. pyrenaicum (leaf), G. robertianum (leaf), G. sanguineum (leaf), G. sylvaticum (leaf), G. wlassovianum (leaf), Geranium sp., and Oxypolis rigidor [Tiedemannia rigida]) and associated fungi Chaetomella raphigera.


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Ramularia glechomatis, which sometimes causes severe damage to Glechoma spp. leaves. Some information is given on its interactions and habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status, along with its geographical distribution (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Republic of Georgia, Russia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK) and hosts (Glechoma hederacea, G. hederifolia, G. hirsuta and Glechoma sp.).


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Hilberina caudata, which is apparently saprobic and able to colonize a diverse range of plants, with records from old dead and decaying, often decorticated wood. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Africa (Morocco), Central America (Costa Rica), North America (Canada (Ontario)), Mexico, USA (Alaska, California, Georgia, Illinois, Massachusetts and Michigan), Asia (Georgia Republic, Russia (Krasnoyarsk krai) and Thailand), Australasia (Australia (Victoria)), Caribbean (Puerto Rico), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Irish Republic, Italy, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK)) and hosts (including Betula pubescens sp.). No reports of negative economic impacts have been found.


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Ramularia carneola, which sometimes causes severe damage to Scrophularia leaves. Some information is given on its interactions and habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status, along with its geographical distribution (USA (Arizona, Utah), Armenia, Azerbaijan, Republic of Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK) and hosts (Scrophularia aestivalis, S. altaica, S. auriculata, S. bicolor, S. bosniaca, S. divaricata, S. heucheriaeflora, S. ilvensis, S. incisa, S. lanceolata, S. laterifolia, S. nodosa, S. parviflora, S. ruprechtii, S. scopolii, S. scorodonia, S. umbrosa, S. variegata, S. vernalis and Scrophularia sp.).


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Cercospora olivascens, which sometimes causes severe damage to Aristolochia leaves. Some information on its interactions and habitats, economic impacts, intraspecific variation, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with its geographical distribution (Morocco, Argentina, China (Anhui, Zhejiang), Republic of Georgia, India (Uttar Pradesh), Korea Republic, Turkey, Belarus, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain and Ukraine) and hosts (Aristolochia clematitis, A. contorta, A. debilis, A. fimbriata, A. iberica, A. indica, A. longa, A. manshuriensis, A. pallida and Aristolochia sp.).


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Helminthosphaeria stuppea, which is apparently saprobic and able to colonize woody parts of a wide range of plants. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission, and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (USA (California, Colorado, Utah and Washington)), Europe (Austria, Czech Republic, Denmark, France and UK)) and hosts (including Tsuga mertensiana). No reports of negative economic impacts have been found.


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Geoglossum cookeanum. Some information on its associated organisms and substrata, habitats, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (North America (Mexico and USA (Kentucky, Michigan, New Hampshire and Tenesse)), Asia (Georgia, India (Uttarakhand) and China (Guizhou, Heilongjiang, Jilin and Yunnan)), Australasia (Australia (South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia) and New Zealand), Europe (Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UK)). No reports of negative economic impacts of this fungus have been found.


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Cercosporella jaapiana, which sometimes causes severe damage to Goniolimon and Limonium leaves. Some information on its interactions and habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with its geographical distribution (Armenia, Republic of Georgia, Kazakhstan, Russia, Uzbekistan, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Norway, Poland, Romania, Ukraine and UK) and hosts (Goniolimon eximium, G. tataricum, Limonium gmelinii, L. humile, L. hypanicum, L. meyeri, L. otolepis, L. platyphyllum, L. vulgare, L. vulgare subsp. serotinum and Limonium sp.).


Author(s):  
C. M. Denchev

Abstract A description is provided for Anthracoidea pratensis, which causes severe damage to Carex sp. Some information on its morphology, dispersal and transmission and conservation status are given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Republic of Georgia, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Iceland, Italy, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UK) and host (C. flacca).


Author(s):  
T. I. Kryvomaz

Abstract A description is provided for Diderma meyerae, a myxomycete which occurs on living branches, living flowers, living and dead stems, living and dead dry fallen twigs, and dry fallen leaves. Some information on its interactions and habitats, economic impacts, intraspecific variation, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Japan, Kazakhstan (Almaty Oblast), Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Russia (Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Murmansk Oblast), Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine) and associated organism and substrata (Alnus alnobetula, Alnus sp. (stem); Apiaceae indet. (stem); Calluna vulgaris, Epilobium sp., Fagus sylvatica (branch, leaf, twig), Galeopsis tetrahit (flower, twig), Gramineae indet., Juniperus communis, Plantae indet. (twig), Poaceae indet.; Rhododendron ferrugineum, Rhododendron sp. (twig), Rubus sp. (stem), Vaccinium myrtillus (twig), Vaccinium sp. and Diderma niveum).


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