Business returns from gold price fixing and bullion trading on the interwar London market

2015 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony John Arnold
Keyword(s):  
2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Walters Kruger ◽  
Angelo Joseph ◽  
Abraham Aphane
Keyword(s):  

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Ming ◽  
Shenggang Yang ◽  
Cheng Cheng
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Rajashree Dash ◽  
Anuradha Routray ◽  
Rasmita Dash ◽  
Rasmita Rautray

Predicting future price of Gold has always been an intriguing field of investigation for researchers as well as investors who desire to invest in present and gain profit in the future. Since ancient time, Gold is being arbitrated as a leading asset in monetary business. As the worth of gold changes within confined boundaries, reducing the effect of inflation, so it is a beneficial property favoured by many stakeholders. Hence, there is always an urge of a more authenticate model for forecasting the gold price based upon the changes in it in a previous time frame. This study focuses on designing an efficient predictor model using a Pi-Sigma Neural Network (PSNN) for forecasting future gold. The underlying motivation of using PSNN is its quick learning and easy implementation compared to other neural networks. The fixed unit weights used in between hidden and output layer of PSNN helps it in achieving faster learning speed compared to other similar types of networks. But estimating the unknown weights used in between the input and hidden layer is still a major challenge in its design phase. As final outcome of the network is highly influenced by its weight, so a novel Crow Search based nature inspired optimization algorithm (CSA) is proposed to estimate these adjustable weights of the network. The proposed model is also compared with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Differential Evolution (DE) based learning of PSNN. The model is validated over two historical datasets such as Gold/INR and Gold/AED by considering three statistical errors such as Mean Square Error (MSE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). Empirical observations clearly show that, the developed CSA-PSNN predictor model is providing better prediction results compared to PSO-PSNN and DE-PSNN model.


Author(s):  
Sami Ben Jabeur ◽  
Salma Mefteh-Wali ◽  
Jean-Laurent Viviani
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Gudipally Chandrashakar

In this article, we used historical time series data up to the current day gold price. In this study of predicting gold price, we consider few correlating factors like silver price, copper price, standard, and poor’s 500 value, dollar-rupee exchange rate, Dow Jones Industrial Average Value. Considering the prices of every correlating factor and gold price data where dates ranging from 2008 January to 2021 February. Few algorithms of machine learning are used to analyze the time-series data are Random Forest Regression, Support Vector Regressor, Linear Regressor, ExtraTrees Regressor and Gradient boosting Regression. While seeing the results the Extra Tree Regressor algorithm gives the predicted value of gold prices more accurately.


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