Operating margin for radioactive effluent released to the environment from korean pressurized water reactors compared to the effluent control limits, obtained by monitoring the concentration of radioactive effluent with radioactive effluent monitors

2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (8) ◽  
pp. 764-769
Author(s):  
Tae Young Kong ◽  
Siyoung Kim ◽  
Youngju Lee ◽  
Jung Kwon Son
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 406-410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tae Kong ◽  
Siyoung Kim ◽  
Youngju Lee ◽  
Jung Son

All radioactive gaseous and liquid effluents discharged from Korean nuclear power plants are monitored by effluent monitors to prevent effluent releases to the environment under uncontrolled conditions. This paper provides the methodology and parameters used in the calculation of alarm (high) and warning (low) set-points for gaseous and liquid effluent monitors in Korean pressurized water reactors. Alarm set-points are determined to assure compliance with the Korean regulatory limits of concentration of radioactive effluents. Even though warning set-points are not required by the regulatory body, Korean pressurized water reactors determine the warning set-points of effluent monitors not only to take an active management of effluent discharge but also to keep radiation doses to members of the public living around nuclear power plants as low as reasonably achievable.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 2436
Author(s):  
Ji Su Kang ◽  
Jae Hak Cheong

In order to expand our understanding of the characteristics of radioactive effluent from nuclear power plants under decommissioning, which have not been systematically investigated, a series of source term models of radioactive effluent after permanent shutdown has been established based upon theoretical reasoning on the design and operation features of plants and derived in terms of fifteen arguments. Comprehensive radioactive effluent data have been collected and profiled from twenty-eight decommissioning pressurized water reactors, and annual trends of effluent from each plant have been quantitatively analyzed using Mann-Kendall statistical test. In addition, the characteristics of collected effluent data have been qualitatively interpreted based upon arguments newly proposed in this study. Furthermore, potential decreasing of dilution factor for liquid effluent and its safety implications are identified. The source term models and verified characteristics of radioactive effluent after permanent shutdown developed in this study can be used for establishing more efficient discharge monitoring program for decommissioning authorization.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 41 (9) ◽  

Abstract INCONEL FILLER METAL 52 is a high chromium filler metal for gas-metal-arc and gas-tungsten-arc welding of Inconel Alloy 690 (See Alloy Digest Ni-266, March 1981). Higher chromium is beneficial in resisting stress-corrosion cracking in high purity water for pressurized water reactors and for resistance to oxidizing acids. This datasheet provides information on composition and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as joining. Filing Code: Ni-412. Producer or source: Inco Alloys International Inc..


Alloy Digest ◽  
1965 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  

Abstract JESSOP-SAVILLE ZIRCONIUM Alloy has a high melting point and possesses excellent corrosion resistance coupled with low neutron absorption properties. It is equivalent to ZIRCALOY 2. It is recommended for pressurized water reactors. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: Zr-2. Producer or source: Jessop-Saville Ltd, Brightside Works.


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