Mixed micelles formed by biological surfactant sodium deoxycholate and nonionic surfactants in aqueous solution

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 330-337
Author(s):  
Lin Wang ◽  
Shasha Liu ◽  
Xia Xin ◽  
Xiaorong Cao ◽  
Dong Yuan ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Inaam H. Ali ◽  
Sameer H. Kareem ◽  
Fouad A.A. AL-Saady

In the current work, we discuss the mixed micelles and thermodynamic micellization of aqueous binary mixture of polyoxyethylene - 20 sorbitan-monododecanoate (Tween 20) as nonionic surfactant and Benzyldimethylhexadecyl ammonium chloride (HDBAC) as cationic surfactant using conductivity and surface tension (γ) estimations in the temperatures range (288 -318K). Critical micelle concentration (CMC) and variables of micellization, like the standard thermodynamic functions: Gibbs free energy (Δ𝐺𝑚 ⁰ ), enthalpyΔ𝐻𝑚 ⁰ ) and entropy (Δ𝑆𝑚 ⁰ ) were calculated using the variation of conductivity and γ with molar concentration and the variation of ln XCMC with temperature. The experimental CMC values were applied to calculate the mole fractions of surfactant in the mixed micelle (𝑋1 𝑚 ), the β parameter and the coefficient of activity f1and f2, using the equations proposed by Clint and Rubingh, which indicate the β parameter, is always negative. In addition, the results of thermodynamic parameters show that ΔG⁰m are negative for both individual and mixture of HDBAC-Tween20 surfactants and the values negatively increased with increasing temperature while its negative values decreasing with decreasing initial mole fraction of HDBAC.


2018 ◽  
Vol 135 (5) ◽  
pp. 2903-2913 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yujie Wang ◽  
Hui Wu ◽  
Jiuxia Wang ◽  
Pengxiao Lou ◽  
Yang Zhao ◽  
...  

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