Factors associated with the development of blepharoptosis after pars plana vitrectomy surgery

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Pear Pongsachareonnont ◽  
Kornwipa Hemarat ◽  
Ronakorn Panjaphongse ◽  
Weifeng Liu ◽  
M. Reza Vagefi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pars Plana Vitrectomy ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Pars Plana ◽  
Vitrectomy Surgery

scholarly journals 27-Gauge Vitrectomy for Symptomatic Vitreous Floaters with Topical Anesthesia

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong Lin ◽  
Nived Moonasar ◽  
Rong Han Wu ◽  
Robin R. Seemongal-Dass
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Pars Plana Vitrectomy ◽  
Topical Anesthesia ◽  
Retrobulbar Anesthesia ◽  
Vitreous Floaters ◽  
Pars Plana ◽  
Vitrectomy Surgery ◽  
Surgery Duration

Purpose: Traditionally acceptable methods of anesthesia for vitrectomy surgery are quite varied. However, each of these methods has its own potential for complications that can range from minor to severe. The surgery procedure of vitrectomy for symptomatic vitreous floaters is much simpler, mainly reflecting in the nonuse of sclera indentation, photocoagulation, and the apparently short surgery duration. The use of 27-gauge cannulae makes the puncture of the sclera minimally invasive. Hence, retrobulbar anesthesia, due to its rare but severe complications, seemed excessive for this kind of surgery. Method: Three cases of 27-gauge, sutureless pars plana vitrectomy for symptomatic vitreous floaters with topical anesthesia are reported. Results: The vitrectomy surgeries were successfully performed with topical anesthesia (proparacaine, 0.5%) without operative or postoperative complications. Furthermore, none of the patients experienced apparent pain during or after the surgery. Conclusion: Topical anesthesia can be considered for 27-guage vitrectomy in patients with symptomatic vitreous floaters.

Visualoutcome Pada Pasien Retinopati Diabetik Pasca Operasi Pars Plana Vitrektomi Di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2020/2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 394-403
Author(s):  
Rahmat Syuhada ◽  
Toni Prasetya ◽  
Ade Utia Detty ◽  
Merryshol Okhi
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Diabetic Retinopathy ◽  
Pars Plana Vitrectomy ◽  
T Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pars Plana ◽  
Vitrectomy Surgery ◽  
Paired T Test ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

ABSTRACT: VISUAL RESULTS OF DIABETES RETINOPATHY PATIENTS POST PARS PLANA VITRECTOMY OPERATION AT PERTAMINA BINTANG AMIN HOSPITAL Background: Diabetic retinopathy is a neovascular complication that is very specific for type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Based on data according to Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2018, diabetes mellitus in 2013 reached 1.5% of patients with diabetes, and is increasing. to 2.0% in 2018. Treatment of diabetes mellitus patients with complications of diabetic retinopathy by performing pars plana vitrectomy surgery which is anoperative management that can improve eye visual or restore visual fuction. Research Objectives: To determine the visual outcome in diabetic retinopathy patients after pars plana vitrectomy surgery at Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital, Lampung Province in 2020.Research Methods: This type of research was cross -sectional. Sampling was done by total sampling. Bivariate data analysis using Paired T-Test.Results: Statistical analysis using Paired T-Test showed the p-value for visualoutcome analysis in diabetic retinopathy patients before and after pars plana vitrectomy surgery was 0.000 (p-value <0.05).Conclusions: There are significant changes in diabetic retinopathy patients visualoutcome before pars plana vitrectomy surgery and after pars plana vitrectomy surgery at Pertamina Hospital Amin Star Lampung Province 2020. Keywords: Diabetic retinopathy, pars plana vitrectomy operation, Visualoutcome INTISARI: VISUALOUTCOME PADA PASIEN RETINOPATI DIABETIK PASCA OPERASI PARS PLANA VITRECTOMY DI RUMAH SAKIT PERTAMINA BINTANG AMIN  Latar Belakang: Retinopati diabetik adalah komplikasi neovaskular yang sangat spesifik untuk diabetes tipe 1 dan diabetes tipe 2. Berdasarkan data menurut Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS) pada tahun 2018, penyakit diabetes melitus di tahun 2013 mencapai 1,5% pasien pengidap diabetes, dan meningkat menjadi 2,0% pada tahun 2018. Penanganan pada pasien diabetes melitus dengan komplikasi retinopati diabetik diantaranya adalah dengan dilakukannya operasi pars plana vitrektomi yang merupakan penatalaksanaan operatif yang dapat memperbaiki visus mata atau memulihkan fungsi penglihatan . Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui visualoutcome pada pasien retinopati diabetik pasca operasi pars plana vitrektomi di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2020.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah potong silang (Cross-sectioal). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling. Analisis data bivariat dengan Paired T-Test.Hasil Penelitian: Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Paired T-Test menunjukkan p-value untuk analisa visualoutcome pada pasien retinopati diabetic sebelum dan sesudah operasi operasi pars plana vitrektomi sebesar 0,000 (p-value < 0,05).Kesimpulan: Terdapat perubahan yang signifikan pada visualoutcome pasien retinopati diabetik sebelum operasi pars plana vitrektomi dan sesudah operasi pars plana vitrektomi di Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2020. Kata Kunci: Retinopati Diabetik, Operasi Pars Plana Vitrektomi, Visualoutcome

Properties of Gases Used in Vitrectomy Surgery in Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

2019 ◽  
pp. 172-175
Keyword(s):  
Retinal Detachment ◽  
Pars Plana Vitrectomy ◽  
Visual Loss ◽  
Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment ◽  
Vitreoretinal Surgery ◽  
Scleral Buckle ◽  
Pneumatic Retinopexy ◽  
The World ◽  
Pars Plana ◽  
Vitrectomy Surgery

Despite improvements in vitreoretinal surgery techniques, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is still one of the major causes of visual loss in the world. Pneumatic retinopexy (PR), scleral buckle, and pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) are the modalities that are used in the treatment of retinal detachment. Intraocular gases, which are frequently used in PR and PPV, are indispensable molecules due to their tamponade effects. In order to get favorable postoperative outcomes, the proper type of gas selection should be made by considering the properties of the gases, indications, potential complications, and findings of the patients together.

scholarly journals Visual Outcomes and Prognostic Factors after Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Traumatic Endophthalmitis

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Jiang ◽  
Jing Jiang ◽  
Renping Wang ◽  
Jianlin Lei ◽  
Yang Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Visual Acuity ◽  
Prognostic Factors ◽  
Pars Plana Vitrectomy ◽  
Silicone Oil ◽  
Primary Treatment ◽  
Visual Prognosis ◽  
Visual Outcomes ◽  
Pars Plana ◽  
Vitrectomy Surgery ◽  
Better Than

Purpose. To evaluate visual outcomes and identify prognostic factors after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) surgery for traumatic endophthalmitis. Methods. Medical records of 121 consecutive patients (121 eyes) diagnosed with traumatic endophthalmitis that had undergone pars plana vitrectomy were retrospectively reviewed. Results. 121 patients, aged from 6 to 71 years, all underwent PPV surgery. 113 cases had improved best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) after surgery and 60% of them obtained BCVA better than fingers counting (FC). Good final visual prognosis was significantly associated with time between trauma and initial treatment less than 12 hrs (40% versus 98%; P<0.001), time between trauma and PPV treatment less than 24 hrs (62% versus 98%; P<0.001), laceration length less than 10 mm (63% versus 96%; P<0.001), and presenting VA better than LP (42% versus 96%; P<0.001), while gender, type of laceration, presence of IOFB or retinal detachment, and the use of silicone oil tamponade were not significant factors resulting in better BCVA. Bacteria were identified in 43.8% of specimens and most of the microorganisms were identified as nonvirulent ones. Conclusions. Pars plana vitrectomy surgery was preferred as a primary treatment option for traumatic endophthalmitis. A good final visual prognosis was significantly associated with timely treatment, prompt vitrectomy surgery, shorter length of laceration, and better presenting visual acuity.

Factors associated with corneal epithelial defects after pars plana vitrectomy

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Yu Chiang ◽  
Jong-Jer Lee ◽  
Hsi-Kung Kuo ◽  
Yi-Hao Chen ◽  
Chih-Hsin Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pars Plana Vitrectomy ◽  
Corneal Epithelial ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Pars Plana

scholarly journals Clinical Outcomes Of Beveled Tip, Ultra-High Speed, 25-Gauge Pars Plana Vitrectomy System

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARVEY S. UY ◽  
VICENTE LORENZO O. CABAHUG ◽  
JOSE CARLO M. ARTIAGA ◽  
PIK SHA CHAN ◽  
JORDAN T. FAMADICO
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Pars Plana Vitrectomy ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Operative Time ◽  
Case Series ◽  
Corrected Distance Visual Acuity ◽  
Pars Plana ◽  
Prospective Case Series ◽  
Vitrectomy Surgery ◽  
Vitrectomy System

Abstract OBJECTIVE To report clinical outcomes of a 25-gauge, beveled-tip, 10000 cuts-per-minute (cpm) microincisional vitrectomy surgery (MIVS) system. METHODS Prospective case series of eyes undergoing primary pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for common indications. Main outcome measures were: rate of achieving surgical objectives, operative time, number of surgical steps, use of ancillary instruments, corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), and adverse events (AE). RESULTS Surgical objectives were achieved in all eyes. Mean total operative, core, shave and total vitrectomy times were 1891 ± 890, 204 ± 120, 330 ± 320, 534 ± 389 seconds, respectively. Mean number of surgical steps was 4.3 ± 1.5. Mean number of ancillary instruments used was 4.5 ± 1.9. Mean CDVA improved by 0.53 ± 0.56 logMAR units (P < 0.001) after 3 months. Postoperative AE included elevated IOP (8%), hypotony (6%), and re-detachment (2%). Majority (82%) had no postoperative discomfort. CONCLUSION Beveled-tip, 10000 cpm MIVS system effectively and safely performs common vitreoretinal procedures and may reduce operative time and ancillary instrumentation.

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