Experimenter Characteristics and Word Choice: Best Practices When Administering an Informed Consent

2014 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 397-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
John E. Edlund ◽  
Jessica L. Hartnett ◽  
Jeremy D. Heider ◽  
Emmanuel J. Perez ◽  
Jessica Lusk
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Word Choice

Cyber-Situational Awarenss in Clinical Trials Using Wearable Device Technology

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-36
Author(s):  
Elizabeth A. Johnson ◽  
Jane M. Carrington
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trials ◽  
Informed Consent ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Situational Awareness ◽  
Implantable Devices ◽  
Wearable Device ◽  
Sleep Habits ◽  
Privacy Issues ◽  
Trial Participants ◽  
Device Technology

It is estimated 1 in 3 clinical trials utilize a wearable device to gather real-time participant data, including sleep habits, telemetry, and physical activity. While wearable technologies (including smart watches, USBs, and implantable devices) have been revolutionary in their ability to provide a higher precision and accuracy to data acquisition external to the research milieu, there is hesitancy among providers and participants alike given security concerns, perception of cyber-related threats, and meaning attributed to privacy issues. The purpose of this research is to define cyber-situational awareness (CSA) as it pertains to clinical trials, evaluate its current measurement, and describe best practices for research investigators and trial participants to enhance protections in the digital age. This paper reviews integrated elements of CSA within the process of informed consent when wearable devices are implemented for trial procedures. Evaluation of CSA as part of informed consent allows the research site to support the participant in knowledge gaps surrounding the technology while also providing feedback to the trial sponsor as to technology improvements to enhance usability and wearability of the device.

Teach an I-O To Fish: Integrating Data Science Into I-O Graduate Education

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 539-544 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliet R. Aiken ◽  
Paul J. Hanges
Keyword(s):  
Big Data ◽  
Informed Consent ◽  
Consumer Behavior ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
National Security ◽  
Graduate Education ◽  
Data Science ◽  
National Security Agency ◽  
Internet Searches ◽  
Corporate Language

Big data is becoming a buzzword in today's corporate language and lay discussions. From individually targeting advertising based on previous consumer behavior or Internet searches to debates by Congress concerning National Security Agency (NSA) access to phone metadata, the era of big data has arrived. Thus, the Guzzo, Fink, King, Tonidandel, and Landis (2015) discussion of the challenges (e.g., confidentiality, informed consent) that big data projects present to industrial and organizational (I-O) psychologists is timely. If the hype associated with these techniques is warranted, then our field has a clear imperative to debate the ethics and best practices surrounding use of these techniques. We believe that Guzzo et al. have done our field a service by starting this discussion.

Evidence-Based Nudging: Best Practices in Informed Consent

2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 43-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricky Munoz ◽  
Mark Fox ◽  
Michael Gomez ◽  
Scott Gelfand
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Evidence Based

Data Collection

2020 ◽  
pp. 129-192
Author(s):  
David M. Corey ◽  
Mark Zelig
Keyword(s):  
Executive Function ◽  
Informed Consent ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Psychological Tests ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Negative Outcomes

This chapter describes the procedures commonly followed in suitability and fitness evaluations, with a particular focus on the collection of data from three sources routinely required for these assessments. The authors discuss best practices for providing examinees with the necessary elements of disclosure about the evaluation, including its probable uses and potential negative outcomes, and for obtaining the examinee’s informed consent. The chapter includes detailed guidance for selecting assessment instruments, brief descriptions of the psychological tests most commonly used in suitability and fitness evaluations, and discussion of the emerging use of executive function measures in suitability evaluations.

Enhancing informed consent best practices: gaining patient, family and provider perspectives using reverse simulation

2012 ◽  
Vol 38 (9) ◽  
pp. 546-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elizabeth Goldfarb ◽  
John A Fromson ◽  
Tristan Gorrindo ◽  
Robert J Birnbaum
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Provider Perspectives ◽  
Reverse Simulation

Advanced and End-of-Life Care

Almost Over ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 85-120
Author(s):  
F. M. Kamm
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
End Of Life ◽  
End Of Life Care ◽  
General Public ◽  
Assisted Suicide ◽  
Good Life ◽  
Framing Effects ◽  
Life Care

Chapter 4 considers proposals for advanced and end-of-life care and for helping the general public make decisions about such care. Possible conflicts are identified between the aim of respecting people’s preferences and meeting objective standards of best practices, satisfying family preferences, and meeting requirements of informed consent. The chapter considers in detail questions suggested for conversations about advanced and end of life care. It locates imprecision, nudging, and framing effects in those questions that may interfere with their correctly eliciting people’s preferences. It also suggests that there may be attempts to promote specific values and goals favored by end-of-life care professionals, such as peacefulness and avoiding invasive treatments. The possible connection between the aim of a good life to the end and the use of assisted suicide is also examined.

scholarly journals Consent through the lens of semantics: State of the art survey and best practices

Semantic Web ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
Anelia Kurteva ◽  
Tek Raj Chhetri ◽  
Harshvardhan J. Pandit ◽  
Anna Fensel
Keyword(s):  
Informed Consent ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Data Processing ◽  
Data Sharing ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
End Users ◽  
Literature Survey ◽  
Semantic Technology

The acceptance of the GDPR legislation in 2018 started a new technological shift towards achieving transparency. GDPR put focus on the concept of informed consent applicable for data processing, which led to an increase of the responsibilities regarding data sharing for both end users and companies. This paper presents a literature survey of existing solutions that use semantic technology for implementing consent. The main focus is on ontologies, how they are used for consent representation and for consent management in combination with other technologies such as blockchain. We also focus on visualisation solutions aimed at improving individuals’ consent comprehension. Finally, based on the overviewed state of the art we propose best practices for consent implementation.

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