scholarly journals Effects of arm cranking exercise on muscle oxygenation between active and inactive muscles in people with spinal cord injury

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Masahiro Horiuchi
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Muscle Oxygenation ◽  
Arm Cranking ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
Arm Cranking Exercise

Arm-Cranking Exercise Reduced Oxidative Damage in Adults With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

2013 ◽  
Vol 94 (12) ◽  
pp. 2336-2341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco J. Ordonez ◽  
Miguel A. Rosety ◽  
Alejandra Camacho ◽  
Ignacio Rosety ◽  
Antonio J. Diaz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Oxidative Damage ◽  
Chronic Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Arm Cranking ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
Arm Cranking Exercise

Low-Grade Systemic Inflammation and Leptin Levels Were Improved by Arm Cranking Exercise in Adults With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury

2014 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-302 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez ◽  
Alejandra Camacho ◽  
Ignacio Rosety ◽  
Gabriel Fornieles ◽  
Miguel A. Rosety ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Systemic Inflammation ◽  
Low Grade ◽  
Chronic Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Arm Cranking ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
Arm Cranking Exercise

scholarly journals Muscle oxygenation during hybrid arm and functional electrical stimulation–evoked leg cycling after spinal cord injury

Medicine ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 97 (43) ◽  
pp. e12922 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nazirah Hasnan ◽  
Nurul Salwani Mohamad Saadon ◽  
Nur Azah Hamzaid ◽  
Mira Xiao-Hui Teoh ◽  
Sirous Ahmadi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Electrical Stimulation ◽  
Functional Electrical Stimulation ◽  
Muscle Oxygenation ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
Leg Cycling

scholarly journals Strategies and performances of Functional Electrical Stimulation Cycling using the BerkelBike with Spinal Cord Injury in a competition context (CYBATHLON)

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rik Berkelmans ◽  
Billy Woods
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Spinal Cord Injury ◽  
Electrical Stimulation ◽  
Functional Electrical Stimulation ◽  
Lower Limb ◽  
Imperial College ◽  
Surface Electrode ◽  
Arm Cranking ◽  
Lower Limb Muscles ◽  
Cord Injury

The functional electrical stimulation (FES) bicycle race was an event at the Cybathlon, held in Zurich October 2016. BerkelBike BV (The Netherlands) in collaboration with Imperial College London entered a spinal cord injury pilot who had tetraplegia to compete in this event. The BerkelBike Pro is a commercially available FES capable recumbent which is normally driven by the arm- and leg power. The arm cranking part was disabled. Now the tricycle must be driven using the pilots own lower limb muscles through stimulation in accordance with race rules. The bike used during the race was also adapted with a fixed gear for improved efficiency. The pilot who represented this team come second place overall in the event and attained the fastest race time of all pilots who utilised surface electrode FES. Steps can be taken to increase the race efficiency of the BerkelBikes and its FES capabilities even further.

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