Real-time multistep prediction of public parking spaces based on Fourier transform–least squares support vector regression

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenyu Mei ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Lihui Zhang ◽  
Dianhai Wang
2006 ◽  
Vol 128 (4) ◽  
pp. 1019-1024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olufemi A. Omitaomu ◽  
Myong K. Jeong ◽  
Adedeji B. Badiru ◽  
J. Wesley Hines

Shaft alignment prediction is essential for the development of effective coupling and rotating equipment maintenance systems. In this paper, we present a modified support vector regression (SVR) approach for shaft alignment predictions based on fast Fourier transform generated spectra data. The modified SVR approach uses data-dependent parameters in order to reduce computation time and achieve better predictions. The spectra data used is characterized by a large number of descriptors and very few data points. The strengths of SVR for shaft misalignment prediction include its ability to represent data in high-dimensional space through kernel functions. We reduce the dimension of the data using a multivariate AIC criterion in order to guarantee that the selected spectra are response dependent. We compare the performance of SVR with two of the most popular techniques used in condition monitoring, partial least squares, and principal components regression. Our results show that we can improve the performance of shaft misalignment prediction using SVR and the approach compares very favorably with partial least squares and principal components regression approaches. Also, we present a quantitative measure, shaft misalignment monitoring index, which can be used to facilitate easy identification of the alignment condition and as input to maintenance systems design.


Algorithms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhigang Hu ◽  
Hui Kang ◽  
Meiguang Zheng

A distributed data stream processing system handles real-time, changeable and sudden streaming data load. Its elastic resource allocation has become a fundamental and challenging problem with a fixed strategy that will result in waste of resources or a reduction in QoS (quality of service). Spark Streaming as an emerging system has been developed to process real time stream data analytics by using micro-batch approach. In this paper, first, we propose an improved SVR (support vector regression) based stream data load prediction scheme. Then, we design a spark-based maximum sustainable throughput of time window (MSTW) performance model to find the optimized number of virtual machines. Finally, we present a resource scaling algorithm TWRES (time window resource elasticity scaling algorithm) with MSTW constraint and streaming data load prediction. The evaluation results show that TWRES could improve resource utilization and mitigate SLA (service level agreement) violation.


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