Optimal resource utilization and ecological restoration of aquatic zones in the coal mining subsidence areas of the Huaibei Plain in Anhui Province, China

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (19-21) ◽  
pp. 4019-4027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Xie ◽  
Yanqiu Zhang ◽  
Qitao Yi ◽  
Jiaping Yan
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Ecological Restoration ◽  
Resource Utilization ◽  
Anhui Province ◽  
Mining Subsidence ◽  
Optimal Resource ◽  
Coal Mining Subsidence

scholarly journals Comparison of Plant and Microbial Communities between an Artificial Restoration and a Natural Restoration Topsoil in Coal Mining Subsidence Area

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Liu ◽  
Shaogang Lei ◽  
Chuangang Gong ◽  
Zhengfu Bian
Keyword(s):  
Bacterial Community ◽  
Microbial Communities ◽  
Coal Mining ◽  
Ecological Restoration ◽  
Mining Area ◽  
Mining Subsidence ◽  
Subsidence Area ◽  
Natural Restoration ◽  
Coal Mining Subsidence ◽  
Artificial Restoration

Increased attention has been paid to the influence of coal mining subsidence on ecological environment. Restoration of ecosystem in damaged mining area is critical for restoring disturbed environment. The comparing of plant communities and microbial communities in the artificial restoration and natural restoration areas provides an effective method for evaluating the restoration effects. However, such studies are limited in coal mining subsidence restoration areas. Subsidence area in Shendong mining area, located in the semi-arid region of Western China, was restored from 2003 with 5 ecological restoration plant species. In July 2017, the comparison and analysis of plant and microbial communities were conducted at the artificial restoration areas (AR) and the natural remediation areas (NR). The results showed that the artificial ecological restoration in Shendong mining area has achieved some success, but it has not recovered to a similar ecosystem before the destruction. A higher plant species, coverage and bacterial community diversity were observed in AR. However, these features have lower similarity compared with those in NR sites. Potential soil factors, such as pH, moisture content, total carbon content, organic matter, nitrogen and bulk density, have a greater impact on soil bacterial community structure and diversity. In the ecological restoration of the mining area, attention should be paid to the restoration of soil properties in the mining area. This study can provide theoretical guidance for more scientific ecological restoration in the damaged mining area.

scholarly journals Research on urban and rural high-quality development based on ecological restoration of coal mining subsidence area

2021 ◽  
Vol 261 ◽  
pp. 04009
Author(s):  
Long Yang ◽  
Xiangchun Wang ◽  
Yangyang Chu ◽  
Fei Qin ◽  
Siyu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Ecological Restoration ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Mining Subsidence ◽  
Quality Development ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Subsidence Area ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas ◽  
Coal Mining Subsidence

Ecological restoration of coal mining subsidence area is of great significance to improve the ecological and living environment, enrich the supply of ecological products, promote the green transformation of resource-based cities and the high-quality development of urban and rural areas. This paper combs the significance of ecological restoration in coal mining subsidence area to promote the high-quality development of urban and rural areas, systematically expounds the realization path of ecological restoration to promote urban-rural spatial integration, cultural integration, economic integration and social integration development by taking Pan’an Lake coal mining subsidence area as a case. Finally, the high-quality development evaluation index system of coal mining subsidence area based on ecological restoration is put forward, and the prospect of ecological restoration and high-quality development in coal mining subsidence area are discussed.

scholarly journals Eutrophication and nutrient enrichment bioassays in the waters of the Huainan and Huaibei coal mining subsidence areas,Anhui Province

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 916-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
WANG Tingting ◽  
◽  
YI Qitao ◽  
HU Youbiao ◽  
YAN Jiaping ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Nutrient Enrichment ◽  
Anhui Province ◽  
Mining Subsidence ◽  
Coal Mining Subsidence

Research and Application on Technology of Flood-Storage and Flood-Detention of Coal Mining Subsidence Area of Suzhou Coal Mine

2014 ◽  
Vol 641-642 ◽  
pp. 80-83
Author(s):  
Jia Zhong Zheng ◽  
Mei Zhu ◽  
Zheng Long Wang
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Dynamic Change ◽  
Storage Conditions ◽  
Flood Routing ◽  
Mining Subsidence ◽  
Subsidence Area ◽  
The Status ◽  
Suzhou City ◽  
Change Trend ◽  
Coal Mining Subsidence

The artical is based on the investigation of the basis of the status quo of Zhuxianzhuang and Luling coal mining subsidence area in Anhui province Suzhou city(hereinafter referred to as the "Zhu Lu subsidence area"), a preliminary analysis of the dynamic change trend of detention space in Zhu Lu subsidence area, and based on the hysteresis storage conditions of subsidence area, use the flood routing model to simulate the hysteresis effect of storage at different subsidence scenarios of different frequency flood. Finally, using the experience type channel evolution model and peak delay routing model further revealed storage effect on flood process of Zhu Lu subsidence area.

scholarly journals A New Method to Monitor the Coal Mining Subsidence by Gravimetry

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 304-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinyun Guo ◽  
Hongjuan Yu ◽  
Yi Shen ◽  
Wang Li ◽  
Bin Guo
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Mining Subsidence ◽  
New Method ◽  
Coal Mining Subsidence

Chapter 11 Coal mining subsidence in the UK

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 291-309 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurance Donnelly
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Longwall Mining ◽  
Ground Surface ◽  
Mining Subsidence ◽  
Ground Movement ◽  
Working Face ◽  
Mine Roadway ◽  
Coal Mining Subsidence ◽  
The Uk

AbstractOne of the geohazards associated with coal mining is subsidence. Coal was originally extracted where it outcropped, then mining became progressively deeper via shallow workings including bell pits, which later developed into room-and-pillar workings. By the middle of the 1900s, coal was mined in larger open pits and underground by longwall mining methods. The mining of coal can often result in the subsidence of the ground surface. Generally, there are two main types of subsidence associated with coal mining. The first is the generation of crown holes caused by the collapse of mine entries and mine roadway intersections and the consolidation of shallow voids. The second is where longwall mining encourages the roof to fail to relieve the strains on the working face and this generates a subsidence trough. The ground movement migrates upwards and outwards from the seam being mined and ultimately causes the subsidence and deformation of the ground surface. Methods are available to predict mining subsidence so that existing or proposed structures and land developments may be safeguarded. Ground investigative methods and geotechnical engineering options are also available for sites that have been or may be adversely affected by coal mining subsidence.

Chapter 17 Mining-induced fault reactivation in the UK

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 425-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurance Donnelly
Keyword(s):  
Coal Mining ◽  
Ground Deformation ◽  
Ground Surface ◽  
Surface Mining ◽  
Fault Reactivation ◽  
Mining Subsidence ◽  
Ground Movements ◽  
Ground Deformations ◽  
Coal Mining Subsidence ◽  
The Uk

AbstractFaults are susceptible to reactivation during coal mining subsidence. The effects may be the generation of a scarp along the ground surface that may or may not be accompanied by associated ground deformation including fissuring or compression. Reactivated faults vary considerably in their occurrence, height, length and geometry. Some reactivated faults may not be recognizable along the ground surface, known only to those who have measured the ground movements or who are familiar with the associated subtle ground deformations. In comparison, other reactivated faults generate scarps up to several metres high and many kilometres long, often accompanied by widespread fissuring of the ground surface. Mining subsidence-induced reactivated faults have caused damage to roads, structures and land. The objective of this chapter is to provide a general overview of the occurrence and characteristics of fault reactivation in the UK.

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