Removal of cadmium and lead from aqueous solutions by magnetic acid-treated activated carbon nanocomposite

2015 ◽  
Vol 57 (40) ◽  
pp. 18782-18798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbass Jafari Kang ◽  
Majid Baghdadi ◽  
Alireza Pardakhti
RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (49) ◽  
pp. 42845-42853 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Sharififard ◽  
F. Pepe ◽  
M. Soleimani ◽  
P. Aprea ◽  
D. Caputo

An iron-activated carbon nanocomposite synthesized by a facile, low temperature technique was successfully tested for Pb(ii) removal from aqueous solutions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 268 ◽  
pp. 06021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jherwin Ocreto ◽  
Chester Ian Go ◽  
Jans Cholo Chua ◽  
Cyrrus Jude Apacible ◽  
Anabella Vilando

Modified activated carbon from bamboo was used as a low-cost potential adsorbent to remove cadmium, copper and lead in single, bimetal and trimetal aqueous solutions. Using the initial concentration of 40 ppm, the analysis was conducted to determine the effect of pH (2.5, 3.0, and 5.5), contact time (60, 90, 120 min) and adsorbent dosage (20, 40, 60 mg/50 mL of solution). Results showed that for single metal aqueous solution, the % adsorption for Cu, Cd, and Pb were 89.0%, 87.4%, and 99.5% respectively. For bimetal aqueous solution the % adsorption of CuCd, CuPb, CdCu, CdPb, PbCu,and PbCd were 90.6%, 98.9%, 55.1%, 80.7%, 99.6%, and 96.05%, respectively. While for trimetal aqueous solutions, % adsorption of Cu, Cd, and Pb were 87.4%, 73.0%, and 98.4%, respectively. The % removal uptake followed the order Pb > Cu> Cd gave insights into competition effects among the three solutes during the adsorption process. Using Box–Behnken Design, the effect pH of the aqueous solution is an important controlling parameter in which the % adsorption increased as the pH level is increased while other parameters were insignificant.


1994 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 1311-1318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ladislav Svoboda ◽  
Petr Vořechovský

The properties of cellulose chelating ion exchangers Ostsorb have been studied in the sorption of cadmium and lead from aqueous solutions. The Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions are trapped by the Ostsorb OXIN and Ostsorb DETA ion exchangers most effectively in neutral and alkaline media but at these conditions formation of stable hydrolytic products of both metals competes with the exchange equilibria. From this point of view, Ostsorb DTTA appears to be a more suitable sorbent since it traps the Pb(II) and Cd(II) ions in acidic media already. Chloride ions interfere with the sorption of the two metals by Ostsorb DTTA whereas the ionic strength adjusted by the addition of sodium perchlorate does not affect the exchange capacity of this ion exchanger.


Heliyon ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. e07191
Author(s):  
Fateme Barjasteh-Askari ◽  
Mojtaba Davoudi ◽  
Maryam Dolatabadi ◽  
Saeid Ahmadzadeh

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