Road Handling Using International Roughness Index and Surface Distress Index Method

Abstract: Takengon - Blangkejeren road is one of the cross national roads connecting Central Aceh Regency with Gayo Lues Regency. This road is in the mountainous terrain and often passed by heavy loaded vehicles so that often damaged. To overcome the frequent damage to this road segment, it is necessary to conduct a research on road pavement damage. The purpose of this research is to know the condition of road damage based on the combination of International Roughness Index (IRI) and Surface Distress Index (SDI). This study uses direct observation method in the field by conducting a visual survey of road pavement conditions. The result of the research shows that the total damage level of road surface is 30,54% while the road surface is not damaged by 69,46% from total of road that become research object, that is 12,63 Km divided into 6 road segment. For the overall condition of roads reviewed 45.02% good, 45.81% medium, 6.87% lightly damaged, 2.29% heavily damaged.Abstrak: Ruas jalan Takengon – Blangkejeren merupakan salah satu ruas jalan nasional lintas tengah yang menghubungkan Kabupaten Aceh Tengah dengan Kabupaten Gayo Lues. Jalan ini berada pada medan pegunungan dan sering dilalui kendaraan dengan beban yang berat sehingga sering mengalami kerusakan. Untuk mengatasi kerusakan yang sering terjadi pada ruas jalan ini perlu diadakan suatu penelitian mengenai jenis kerusakan perkerasan jalan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi kerusakan jalan berdasarkan kombinasi nilai International Roughness Index (IRI) dan Surface Distress Index (SDI). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengamatan langsung dilapangan dengan melakukan survey secara visual terhadap kondisi perkerasan jalan. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh tingkat kerusakan keseluruhan permukaan jalan adalah sebesar 30,54% sedangkan permukaan jalan yang tidak mengalami kerusakan sebesar 69,46 % dari total panjang jalan yang menjadi objek penelitian, yaitu 12,63 Km yang dibagi menjadi 6 buah segmen jalan. Untuk kondisi keseluruhan jalan yang ditinjau 45,02 % baik, 45,81 % sedang, 6,87 % rusak ringan, 2,29 % rusak berat.

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Evaluation of Road Maintenance Program Based on International Roughness Index (IRI) and Surface Distress Index (SDI)

Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering - ICCOEE2020 ◽

10.1007/978-981-33-6311-3_87 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 764-771

Author(s):

Medis Surbakti ◽

Saleh Samsuri ◽

Ridwan Anas ◽

Ahmad Perwira Tarigan

Keyword(s):

Road Maintenance ◽

International Roughness Index ◽

Maintenance Program ◽

Roughness Index ◽

Surface Distress

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PENILAIAN KONDISI JALAN PADA RUAS JALAN KM. 77 (BATAS PIDIE) - BATAS KOTA SIGLI

Jurnal Teknik Sipil ◽

10.24815/jts.v1i3.9997 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 581-592

Author(s):

Evi Zulfan ◽

Sofyan M. Saleh ◽

Yuhanis Yunus

Keyword(s):

Comparative Analysis ◽

Public Works ◽

Road Maintenance ◽

International Roughness Index ◽

Steady State Condition ◽

The Road ◽

Roughness Index ◽

Surface Distress ◽

The Stability ◽

National Road

Abstract : Road maintenance activities is one part of the road management and road organizer shall prioritize road maintenance to maintain the level of services in accordance with defined minimum service standards. Assessment of road conditions resulting from the survey activities. Km.77 (Batas Pidie) - Batas Kota Sigli is a national road with a length of 29.34 Km. Rating national road refers Free Road Condition Survey, No. SMD-03 / RC (relationship International Roughness Index, IRI-Surface Distress Index, SDI), which is only capable of supporting votes to traffic lanes. This research is assessed road conditions and a comparative analysis (IRI-SDI indicators and per-percentage area of damage) on the carriageway. The method used in the study, refers to the Minister of Public Works No. 15 / PRT / M / 2007 and No. 13 / PRT / M / 2013, which is able to support the assessment of traffic lanes, shoulders, and complementary buildings (BPLK) with elements: median, ditches, culverts, retaining walls, island roads and sidewalks. The condition of the road is done through a detailed survey of road conditions with the visual method followed by processing and analyzing data, producing road conditions, type of treatment and allocation of the required budget requirements. The results show the value of the condition is above 60% steady-state condition and needs maintenance budget of Rp. 113,645,850,000.00 for all elements of the road. From the results of a comparative analysis of known value of a deviation of 4.77% for the stability of the road and -Rp.98.825.850.000,00 for road maintenance budget requirements.Abstrak: Kegiatan pemeliharaan jalan merupakan salah satu bagian dari penyelenggaraan jalan dan penyelenggara jalan wajib memperioritaskan pemeliharaan jalan untuk mempertahankan tingkat pelayanan sesuai dengan standar pelayanan minimal yang ditetapkan. Kegiatan penilaian kondisi jalan dihasilkan dari kegiatan survei jalan. Ruas jalan Km.77 (Batas Pidie) - Batas Kota Sigli merupakan ruas jalan nasional dengan panjang 29,34 Km. Penilaian ruas jalan nasional mengacu pada Panduan Survei Kondisi Jalan, No. SMD-03/RC (hubungan International Roughness Index, IRI - Surface Distress Index, SDI), yang hanya mampu mendukung penilaian untuk jalur lalu lintas. Penilitian ini dilakukan untuk menilai kondisi jalan dan analisis perbandingan (Indikator IRI - SDI dan persentase luasan kerusakan) pada jalur lalu lintas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian, mengacu pada Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum (Permen PU) Nomor : 15/PRT/M/2007 dan Nomor : 13/PRT/M/2013, yang mampu mendukung penilaian jalur lalu lintas, bahu jalan, dan bangunan pelengkap (BPLK) dengan elemen : median, saluran samping, gorong-gorong, tembok penahan tanah, pulau jalan dan trotoar. Penilaian kondisi jalan dilakukan melalui survei kondisi rinci jalan dengan metode visual dilanjutkan dengan pengolahan dan analisis data, yang menghasilkan kondisi jalan, jenis penanganan dan alokasi kebutuhan anggaran yang dibutuhkan. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui nilai kondisi berada diatas 60 % kondisi mantap dan kebutuhan anggaran pemeliharaan Rp. 113.645.850.000,00 untuk seluruh elemen jalan. Dari hasil analisis perbandingan diketahui nilai deviasi sebesar 4,77 % untuk kemantapan jalan dan -Rp. 98.825.850.000,00 untuk kebutuhan anggaran pemeliharaan jalan.

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PENILAIAN KONDISI PERKERASAN JALAN BERBASIS PERANGKAT LUNAK PADA RUAS JALAN YOGYAKARTAMAGELANG

Jurnal HPJI ◽

10.26593/jh.v5i2.3371.109-118 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 109-118

Author(s):

Wan Aswin Winardi ◽

Agus Taufik Mulyono ◽

Suryo Hapsoro Tri Utomo

Keyword(s):

Condition Index ◽

Remaining Life ◽

International Roughness Index ◽

Pavement Condition ◽

Surface Conditions ◽

Index Data ◽

Road Pavement ◽

Roughness Index ◽

Pavement Condition Index ◽

Surface Distress

Abstract In this study a software-based modeling study that can accommodate the needs to determine the surface conditions of pavement, plan for handling road damage, and predict the remaining life of pavement services. The data used in this study are primary data from the Pavement Condition Index survey on a Yogyakarta–Magelang road segment Magelang, KM 10+000-KM 11+000, and secondary data, in the form of Surface Distress Index data, International Roughness Index data, and traffic data obtained from the National Road Planning and Supervision of the Special Province of Yogyakarta. The software used in this study is Borland Delphi 7.0 software. From this study, a software called Modrova was produced. This study shows that the Modrova software is valid to use because the resulting error is relatively small. Keywords: road surface conditions, road damage, road pavement, remaining life of road pavement Abstrak Pada studi ini dikaji suatu pemodelan berbasis perangkat lunak yang dapat mengakomodir kebutuhan untuk menentukan kondisi permukaan perkerasan jalan, merencanakan penanganan kerusakan jalan, serta mempre-diksi sisa umur layanan perkerasan jalan. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data primer hasil survei Pavement Condition Index pada ruas jalan Yogyakarta-Magelang, KM 10+000-KM 11+000 dan data skunder, berupa data Surface Distress Index, data International Roughness Index, serta data lalu lintas yang diperoleh dari Perencanaan dan Pengawasan Jalan Nasional Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan pada studi ini adalah perangkat lunak Borland Delphi 7.0. Dari studi ini dihasilkan suatu perangkat lunak yang diberi nama Modrova. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa perangkat lunak Modrova valid untuk digunakan karena kesalahan yang dihasilkan relatif kecil. Kata-kata kunci: kondisi permukaan jalan, kerusakan jalan, perkerasan jalan, sisa umur perkerasan jalan

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Roughness prediction models using pavement surface distresses in different Canadian climatic regions

Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering ◽

10.1139/cjce-2018-0697 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 46 (10) ◽

pp. 934-940 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Graeme Patrick ◽

Haithem Soliman

Keyword(s):

Prediction Models ◽

Climatic Conditions ◽

International Roughness Index ◽

Climatic Regions ◽

Pavement Surface ◽

Roughness Index ◽

Roughness Prediction ◽

Surface Distress ◽

The Relationship

The correlation between the international roughness index (IRI) and distress is inherent, as roughness is a function of both the changes in elevation of the distress-free pavement surface and the changes in elevation due to existing surface distress. In this way, a relationship between existing surface distress and IRI may be developed. However, the susceptibility of pavement to various types of surface distress is affected by many factors, including climatic conditions. A model that relates pavement surface distress to IRI for Canada needs to account for climatic conditions in different locations. This paper investigates the relationship between pavement surface distresses and IRI for different climatic conditions in Canada using historical data collected at numerous pavement test section locations sourced from the Long-Term Pavement Performance program database. Developed models were calibrated then validated and found to be statistically significant.

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Road Quality Assessment Using International Roughness Index Method and Accelerometer on Android

Lontar Komputer Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi ◽

10.24843/lkjiti.2019.v10.i02.p01 ◽

2019 ◽

pp. 62

Author(s):

Eko Budi Setiawan ◽

Hadi Nurdin

Keyword(s):

Visual Observation ◽

Test Results ◽

International Roughness Index ◽

Accelerometer Sensor ◽

Index Method ◽

Good Surface ◽

Quality Detection ◽

Roughness Index ◽

Global Positioning

The quality of road conditions can determine comfort in driving. To find out the condition of a road whether it has good surface quality, it can use an accelerometer sensor contained in an android smartphone. This research uses the International Roughness Index (IRI) method combined with the accelerometer sensor and the Global Positioning System (GPS). Application of the results of this study can be used to facilitate the contractor maker and road repair, so they can find out which points need to be repaired. Testing is done using two different vehicles, car and motorcycle. Smartphones with road quality detection applications are attached to the car and motorcycle vehicles using a phone holder. This is to record vibration that occurs while the vehicle is moving based on road conditions. The vibration recording results are then validated in a visual observation to determine the accuracy of the assessment results. Based on the test results the level of accuracy on the car is 90% and the motorcycle is 30%.

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KAJIAN BEBAN AKTUAL KENDARAAN PADA KONSTRUKSI JALAN MENGGUNAKAN WEIGH IN MOTION (WIM)

Jurnal Teknik Sipil ◽

10.24815/jts.v1i3.10029 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 701-714 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Rita Martina ◽

Sofyan M. Saleh ◽

Muhammad Isya

Keyword(s):

West Coast ◽

Traffic Volume ◽

Road Maintenance ◽

Damage Factor ◽

International Roughness Index ◽

The Road ◽

Weigh In Motion ◽

Roughness Index ◽

Surface Distress ◽

Banda Aceh

Abstract: Road infrastructure plays an important role as land transportation in Aceh. The transport mobility in Aceh province west coast highway kept increase every year. So that, the construction of the road had got load (traffic volume and axle load) increased every time. The addition of traffic load caused the level of damage to the road construction was increasing. Early damage can happen immediately, if the load exceeded the standard load plan. So that needed to be examined to the weight of the vehicle on the construction of theAceh province west coast highway by using Weigh In Motion (WIM). The goal is to identify the actual condition of the vehicle burden on the construction of roads (traffic volume and axle load) which occurred on roads Bts. Kota Banda Aceh-Aceh Barat and to reviewgovernment policy to the road maintenance management and to instruct management of road infrastructure maintenance. This studywas located at Simpang Rima point. The research method was descriptive- analysis, Weigh In Motion was used as the primary means of data collection. The data measured by WIM, including the data types of vehicles, speed, vehicle length, weight and configuration of the vehicle wheelbase. The data was analyzed to obtain the value of Destroyer Road factor (Vehicle Damage Factor - VDF) of each type of vehicle. From the results of flattenering during the measurement of axis load it was obtained the average of Equivalent Standard Axles (ESA) factor of each type of vehicle for each road was being reviewed. Results of this study are indicative of the occurrence of overloading the vehicle 2-axis and 3-axis truck type. It indicated that the direction of road maintenance was appropriate with the direction of government policy. The Value of International Roughness Index (IRI) are in the good category is between 4- 8, precisely 5.03. While the value of Surface Distress Index (SDI) was less than 50 m / km.Abstrak: Infrastruktur jalan memegang peranan penting sebagai prasarana transportasi darat di Aceh. Mobilitas arus transportasi lintas Barat Provinsi Aceh terus meningkat tiap tahunnya. Sehingga konstruksi jalan dari waktu ke waktu mengalami pembebanan (volume lalulintas dan beban sumbu) yang terus meningkat. Penambahan beban lalulintas mengakibatkan tingkat kerusakan terhadap konstruksi jalan semakin meningkat. Kerusakan dini dengan segera dapat terjadi, apabila beban lalulintas melebihi beban standar rencana. Sehingga perlu dilakukan kajian terhadap beban kendaraan pada konstruksi jalan lintas Barat Provinsi Aceh menggunakan Weigh In Motion(WIM). Tujuannya untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi aktual beban kendaraan pada konstruksi jalan (volume lalulintas dan beban sumbu) yang terjadi pada ruas jalan Bts. Kota Banda Aceh-Aceh Barat dan mengkaji kebijakan pemerintah terhadap manajemen pemeliaraan jalan serta mengarahkan manajemen pemeliharaan infrastruktur jalan. Penelitian iniberlokasi pada ruas jalan titik Simpang Rima. Metode penelitian adalah analisis deskriptif, Weigh In Motion digunakan sebagai alat pengumpulan data primer. Data yang diukur oleh WIM antara lain data jenis kendaraan, kecepatan, panjang kendaraan, konfigurasi berat dan jarak sumbu kendaraan. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis untuk memperoleh nilai Faktor Perusak Jalan (Vehicle Damage Factor – VDF) dari tiap jenis kendaraan. Dari hasil perataan selama pengukuran beban sumbu diperoleh faktor Equivalent Standard Axle (ESA) rata-rata dari setiap jenis kendaraan untuk masing-masing ruas jalan yang ditinjau. Hasil penelitian ini adalah indikasi terjadinya overloading pada kendaraan jenis truk 2 sumbu dan 3 sumbu.Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa arahan pemeliharaan jalanadalah pemeliharaan rutin telah sesuai dengan arahan kebijakan pemerintah. Nilai International Roughness Index (IRI) berada pada kategori baik yaitu antara 4-8, tepatnya dengan nilai 5,03. Sedangkan nilai Surface Distress Index (SDI) lebih kurang dari 50 m/km.

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