scholarly journals Analysis and construction of a parabolic rotor profile for Roots vacuum pumps

2021 ◽  
Vol 1952 (4) ◽  
pp. 042108
Author(s):  
Zhengqing Li ◽  
Shengsheng Yang ◽  
Xiaojun Wang ◽  
Yafei Yuan
Keyword(s):  
2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Van Erdeweghe ◽  
Joris De Schutter ◽  
Eric Van den Bulck

In this paper, an integral methodology for the modeling of a twin-screw compressor is presented. Starting from a known rotor profile, all the algorithms to calculate the second rotor profile, the size of the control volume, and the compressor's performance are presented. The proposed modeling approach can be applied in an optimization procedure to find the optimal rotor profiles for a given application, with corresponding working conditions. Furthermore, based on the modeling results and substantiated with measurements on different compressor types, a similarity law for positive displacement compressors seems to exist. The existence of a similarity law has large application potential as it could be used to predict the performance of a positive displacement compressor in other than the (lab) tested working conditions. Further investigation of the similarity law for positive displacement compressors is therefore proposed as a key topic for future research.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1550 ◽  
pp. 042002
Author(s):  
Linlin Liu ◽  
Peijun Chen ◽  
Jinqiao Du ◽  
Xinyi Wang
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 345 ◽  
pp. 233-237
Author(s):  
Ben Liang Yu ◽  
Jun Fei Wu ◽  
Ying Yu

This paper first studied the feasibility in application and advantages of the the full metal single screw pump by the method of theoretical research . Then the paper deducted the motion characteristics of the rotor around the stator and flow rate of the metal single screw pump .It is pointed that the center of the rotor profile is always located in the long shaft of the section of stator in any section .As the rotor rotates, the center of the rotor profile on this section takes straight reciprocating motion along the long axis of stator section .The results indicate that it exists feasibility in the designing and processing of full metal single screw pump. Thereby it provides theoretical basis for the application of full metal screw pump.


2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (4) ◽  
pp. 787-793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim A. Sultan

Limaçon-to-limaçon compression-expansion machines have housings and rotors whose profiles are manufactured of limaçon curves. For these machines to perform satisfactorily, extreme care should be given to the geometric particulars of their rotor profile. The main characteristics that govern the quality of the rotor profile are the volumetric efficiency and the prevention of interference. In this work, the interference problem is handled from two different mathematical standpoints: the slope of tangents to both the rotor and housing curves at the apices; and the value of the minimum radial clearance that separates the two limaçon curves. In the first case, mathematical expressions, relating the radii of the limaçon base circles is presented to ensure that interference would not take place during normal operations of the limaçon-to-limaçon machine. The second mode of analysis produces a set of nonlinear equations that can be solved to obtain a value of the radial clearance. This value has to be machined off the rotor profile to prevent interference. A numerical example is given at the end of the paper to prove the validity of the models proposed and graphs are produced to support the claims presented.


Author(s):  
N Stošić

Twin-screw compressor rotors are effectively helical gears. When these are formed from a hobbing cutter, the hobbing tool and the rotor together constitute a pair of crossed helical gears. In the present paper, the envelope gearing method is used to derive a meshing condition for crossed helical gears which is then used to create the profile of a hobbing tool. A reverse transformation enables the rotor profile thereby manufactured to be calculated. Simplification of the main gearing condition leads to the meshing expression for helical gears which may be used for the design of screw compressor rotors.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013.49 (0) ◽  
pp. 107-108
Author(s):  
Hiromichi HIRAKI ◽  
Masaharu UCHIUMI ◽  
Mitsuru SHIMAGAKI ◽  
Satoshi KAWASAKI ◽  
Junya TAKIDA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
P-Y Wang ◽  
Z-H Fong ◽  
H S Fang

The design constraints for the tooth profile of the five-arc Roots vacuum pump are derived and discussed in this paper. The addendum portion of the five-arc tooth profile comprises five smoothly connected circular arcs, while the dedendum portion consists of conjugate curves of the addendum portion of the mating rotor. The top land of the proposed rotor profile is a circular arc with its centre coinciding with the centre of rotation. Therefore, the gap between the top land of the rotor and the wall of the chamber turns into a long and narrow path, which provides better gas sealing and wider inlet opening. The design constraints of the rotor profile are quite complex owing to the limitations of zero carryover and the condition of non-undercutting. A design procedure is proposed for determining the feasible design region by considering the geometry constraints, zero carryover and non-undercutting. By using the proposed procedure, wider inlet opening and better gas sealing are expected, while the characteristic of zero carryover is maintained. The results of experiment show that the ultimate pressure of the prototype of the five-arc Roots vacuum pump is 2,5 × 10-3 torr, and the maximum pumping speed is 1600L/min. The performance of the prototype is excellent compared with commercially available mechanical dry vacuum pumps.


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