scholarly journals Selective Metallization on CFRP Composites by Laser Radiation and Electroless Plating

2021 ◽  
Vol 2101 (1) ◽  
pp. 012048
Author(s):  
Jiafeng Li ◽  
Pengting Lin ◽  
Haoran Sun ◽  
Xinxin Li ◽  
Jie Sang ◽  
...  

Abstract Selective metallization of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites (CFRP) was conducted by laser ablation with 1064 nm laser radiation and electroless plating in nickel solution. A rough caterpillar-like structure and polar surface with high property of absorption and anchoring for active seeds were produced by laser ablation. The laser treatment produce had a pronounced influence on nickel deposition. After immersed in nickel solution for 150s, a homogeneous and dense nickel film was selectively deposited on the laser treatment area of CFRP by electroless plating successfully. The Ni plating exhibited excellent adhesion on the CFRP. The technique in this study would widespread the application of CFRP in the area of spacecraft microwave components and waveguide antenna.

2015 ◽  
Vol 1119 ◽  
pp. 379-382
Author(s):  
Rui Yang ◽  
Hua Feng Guo ◽  
Shi Yong Sun ◽  
Jan Han ◽  
Ling Bing Xing

Metallization of Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites aggrandized their application to aircraft, automobile, and wind power industries. However, their application is impeded by insufficient coating adhesion strength. In order to enhance coating adhesion strength between metal coating and fiber-reinforced polymer composites substrate, a new electroless-electrolytic plating process is proposed. The plating process of composite includes the preparation composite specimens with interlayer, micro-roughening, decreasing, acid activation, electroless plating and electroplating. The coating adhesion strength was measured by pull-out test.


Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 438
Author(s):  
Ching Hao Lee ◽  
Abdan Khalina ◽  
Seng Hua Lee

Plant fibers have become a highly sought-after material in the recent days as a result of raising environmental awareness and the realization of harmful effects imposed by synthetic fibers. Natural plant fibers have been widely used as fillers in fabricating plant-fibers-reinforced polymer composites. However, owing to the completely opposite nature of the plant fibers and polymer matrix, treatment is often required to enhance the compatibility between these two materials. Interfacial adhesion mechanisms are among the most influential yet seldom discussed factors that affect the physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of the plant-fibers-reinforced polymer composites. Therefore, this review paper expounds the importance of interfacial adhesion condition on the properties of plant-fiber-reinforced polymer composites. The advantages and disadvantages of natural plant fibers are discussed. Four important interface mechanism, namely interdiffusion, electrostatic adhesion, chemical adhesion, and mechanical interlocking are highlighted. In addition, quantifying and analysis techniques of interfacial adhesion condition is demonstrated. Lastly, the importance of interfacial adhesion condition on the performances of the plant fiber polymer composites performances is discussed. It can be seen that the physical and thermal properties as well as flexural strength of the composites are highly dependent on the interfacial adhesion condition.


Author(s):  
Priyadarsini Morampudi ◽  
Kiran Kumar Namala ◽  
Yeshwanth Kumar Gajjela ◽  
Majjiga Barath ◽  
Ganaparthy Prudhvi

Structures ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 774-785
Author(s):  
Hafiz Tauqeer Ali ◽  
Roya Akrami ◽  
Sakineh Fotouhi ◽  
Mahdi Bodaghi ◽  
Milad Saeedifar ◽  
...  

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