scholarly journals The five-point non-coherent model of a distributed radar object providing the independent control of angle noise probability characteristics along two orthogonal coordinate axes

2021 ◽  
Vol 2134 (1) ◽  
pp. 012003
Author(s):  
A O Podkopayev ◽  
M A Stepanov

Abstract The two-dimensional five-point non-coherent model replacing a distributed radar target is explored in this work. Four fixed model points are set in corners of the square but the fifth movable point lies inside of this square. Model points are supplied by normal uncorrelated random processes. The possibilities of the five-point non-coherent model of a distributed radar object for independent control of the producing angle noise parameters along two orthogonal coordinate axes are explored. The disadvantage of this model is noted - the connection of parameters values of angle noise probability density function for two coordinate axes. The expression describing this connection is specified. Expressions determining the boundaries of the allowable coordinate values of the fifth movable point of the five-point non-coherent model, within which the model provides the set parameters of the angle noise probability density function, are defined. The arrived results are validated by program simulations.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emrah Dokur ◽  
Salim Ceyhan ◽  
Mehmet Kurban

To construct the geometry in nonflat spaces in order to understand nature has great importance in terms of applied science. Finsler geometry allows accurate modeling and describing ability for asymmetric structures in this application area. In this paper, two-dimensional Finsler space metric function is obtained for Weibull distribution which is used in many applications in this area such as wind speed modeling. The metric definition for two-parameter Weibull probability density function which has shape (k) and scale (c) parameters in two-dimensional Finsler space is realized using a different approach by Finsler geometry. In addition, new probability and cumulative probability density functions based on Finsler geometry are proposed which can be used in many real world applications. For future studies, it is aimed at proposing more accurate models by using this novel approach than the models which have two-parameter Weibull probability density function, especially used for determination of wind energy potential of a region.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Daniel Gurgul ◽  
Andriy Burbelko ◽  
Tomasz Wiktor

This paper presents a new proposition on how to derive mathematical formulas that describe an unknown Probability Density Function (PDF3) of the spherical radii (r3) of particles randomly placed in non-transparent materials. We have presented two attempts here, both of which are based on data collected from a random planar cross-section passed through space containing three-dimensional nodules. The first attempt uses a Probability Density Function (PDF2) the form of which is experimentally obtained on the basis of a set containing two-dimensional radii (r2). These radii are produced by an intersection of the space by a random plane. In turn, the second solution also uses an experimentally obtained Probability Density Function (PDF1). But the form of PDF1 has been created on the basis of a set containing chord lengths collected from a cross-section.The most important finding presented in this paper is the conclusion that if the PDF1 has proportional scopes, the PDF3 must have a constant value in these scopes. This fact allows stating that there are no nodules in the sample space that have particular radii belonging to the proportional ranges the PDF1.


Transport ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 652-661
Author(s):  
Ramūnas Kikutis ◽  
Jonas Stankūnas ◽  
Darius Rudinskas

This paper shows mathematical results of three methods, which can be used for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) to make transition from one flight leg to another. In paper, we present general equations, which can be used for generating waypoint-switching methods when for experiment purpose mathematical UAV model is used. UAV is modelled as moving dot, which eliminates all of the aerodynamics factors and we can concentrate only on the navigation problems. Lots of attention is dedicated to show possible flight path error values with representation of modelled flight path trajectories and deviations from the flight mission path. All of the modelled flight missions are done in two-dimensional space and all the results are evaluated by looking at Probability Density Function (PDF) values, as we are mostly interested in the probability of the error.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anamarija Borštnik Bračić ◽  
Igor Grabec ◽  
Edvard Govekar

A two-dimensional pattern represents a fingerprint of the process that generated it. It is therefore expected that the information about the production process can be extracted from the pattern. In this paper, a non-parametric statistical method for modelling chaotic two-dimensional patterns and the estimation of the characteristic parameters is proposed. It is based on the joint probability density function of samples taken from known two-dimensional patterns representing a database. A new pattern with an unknown production process is reproduced by comparing parts of the new pattern with samples taken from the database. Because the samples in the database also include information about the production process, relevant parameters and the type of production process can be estimated simultaneously with the reproduction of patterns.


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