scholarly journals The application of organic solvents and thermal process for eliminating EVA resin layer from waste photovoltaic modules

Author(s):  
Wei Sheng Chen ◽  
Yen Jung Chen ◽  
Yu An Chen
1960 ◽  
Vol XXXV (I) ◽  
pp. 34-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerd Ittrich

ABSTRACT A series of organic solvents and phenol derivatives have been examined for the extraction of the pink Kober-colour complex. Optimal results could be achieved for fluorimetry by a solution of 2 % (w/v) p-nitrophenol and 1 % (v/v) ethanol in acetylenetetrabromide, when the green mercury line (546 mμ was used as primary light. The sensitivity, stability and specificity have been improved, compared with the previously described reaction. By changing the sequence of purification steps and by reducing the volume of the urine sample (5 ml) the method for the determination of total oestrogens has been simplified. Approximately 10 determinations can be done within 3–4 hours by one person. Recovery experiments and comparative determinations with a previously described method have been carried out. The excretion of total oestrogens in a complete menstrual cycle is determined with the described method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 471-484
Author(s):  
Safa Chouchane ◽  
Kais Bouzrara ◽  
Hassani Messaoud

Author(s):  
Gennadiy Valentinovich Alexeev ◽  
Elena Igorevna Verboloz

The article focuses on the process of intensive mixing of liquid phase in the tin during high-temperature sterilization, i.e. sterilization when temperature of the heat carrier reaches 150-160°C. It has been stated that for intensification of the thermal process during sterilization of tinned fish with liquid filling it is preferable to turn a tin from bottom to top. This operation helps to increase the driving power of the process and to shorten warming time. Besides, high-temperature sterilization carried out according to experimental modes, where the number of tin turnovers is calculated, greatly shortens processing time and improves quality of the product. In this case there is no superheating, all tins are evenly heated. The study results will contribute to equipment modernization and to preserving valuable food qualities.


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