scholarly journals In vitro identification of DNA-binding motif for the new zinc finger protein AtYY1

2012 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 483-489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueping Wu ◽  
Yongsheng Cheng ◽  
Tian Li ◽  
Zhao Wang ◽  
Jin-Yuan Liu
Blood ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 117 (12) ◽  
pp. 3370-3381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ingrid Saba ◽  
Christian Kosan ◽  
Lothar Vassen ◽  
Tarik Möröy

Abstract T cells originate from early T lineage precursors that have entered the thymus and differentiate through well-defined steps. Mice deficient for the BTB/POZ domain of zinc finger protein-1 (Miz-1) almost entirely lack early T lineage precursors and have a CD4−CD8− to CD4+CD8+ block causing a strong reduction in thymic cellularity. Miz-1ΔPOZ pro-T cells cannot differentiate in vitro and are unable to relay signals from the interleukin-7R (IL-7R). Both STAT5 phosphorylation and Bcl-2 up-regulation are perturbed. The high expression levels of SOCS1 found in Miz-1ΔPOZ cells probably cause these alterations. Moreover, Miz-1 can bind to the SOCS1 promoter, suggesting that Miz-1 deficiency causes a deregulation of SOCS1. Transgenic overexpression of Bcl-2 or inhibition of SOCS1 restored pro-T cell numbers and their ability to differentiate, supporting the hypothesis that Miz-1 is required for the regulation of the IL-7/IL-7R/STAT5/Bcl-2 signaling pathway by monitoring the expression levels of SOCS1.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengxiang Chen ◽  
Fang Zhi ◽  
Xuewei Li ◽  
Wenyun Shen ◽  
Mingjia Yan ◽  
...  

Abstract Water deficit is one of the main challenges for apple (Malus × domestica) growth and productivity. Breeding drought-tolerant cultivars depends on a thorough understanding of the drought responses of apple trees. Here, we identified the zinc-finger protein B-BOX 7/CONSTANS-LIKE 9 (MdBBX7/MdCOL9), which plays a positive role in apple drought tolerance. The overexpression of MdBBX7 enhanced drought tolerance, whereas knocking down MdBBX7 expression reduced it. Chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq) analysis identified one cis-element of MdBBX7, CCTTG, as well as its known binding motif, the T/G box. ChIP-seq and RNA-seq identified 1,197 direct targets of MdBBX7, including ETHYLENE RESPONSE FACTOR (ERF1), EARLY RESPONSIVE TO DEHYDRATION 15 (ERD15), and GOLDEN2-LIKE 1 (GLK1) and these were further verified by ChIP-qPCR and electronic mobility shift assays. Yeast two-hybrid screen identified an interacting protein of MdBBX7, RING-type E3 ligase MYB30-INTERACTING E3 LIGASE 1 (MIEL1). Further examination revealed that MdMIEL1 could mediate the ubiquitination and degradation of MdBBX7 by the 26S proteasome pathway. Genetic interaction analysis suggested that MdMIEL1 acts as an upstream factor of MdBBX7. In addition, MdMIEL1 was a negative regulator of the apple drought stress response. Taken together, our results illustrate the molecular mechanisms by which the MdMIEL1–MdBBX7 module influences the response of apple to drought stress.


Genetics ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 131 (4) ◽  
pp. 905-916 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Crozatier ◽  
K Kongsuwan ◽  
P Ferrer ◽  
J R Merriam ◽  
J A Lengyel ◽  
...  

Abstract The Drosophila serendipity (sry) delta (delta) zinc finger protein is a sequence-specific DNA binding protein, maternally inherited by the embryo and present in nuclei of transcriptionally active cells throughout fly development. We report here the isolation and characterization of four ethyl methanesulfate-induced zygotic lethal mutations of different strengths in the sry delta gene. For the stronger allele, all of the lethality occurs during late embryogenesis or the first larval instar. In the cases of the three weaker alleles, most of the lethality occurs during pupation; moreover, those adult escapers that emerge are sterile males lacking partially or completely in spermatozoa bundles. Genetic analysis of sry delta thus indicates that it is an essential gene, whose continued expression throughout the life cycle, notably during embryogenesis and pupal stage, is required for viability. Phenotypic analysis of sry delta hemizygote escaper males further suggests that sry delta may be involved in regulation of two different sets of genes: genes required for viability and genes involved in gonadal development. All four sry delta alleles are fully rescued by a wild-type copy of sry delta, but not by an additional copy of the sry beta gene, reinforcing the view that, although structurally related, these two genes exert distinct functions. Molecular characterization of the four sry delta mutations revealed that these mutations correspond to single amino acid replacements in the sry delta protein. Three of these replacements map to the same (third out of seven) zinc finger in the carboxy-terminal DNA binding domain; interestingly, none affects the zinc finger consensus residues. The fourth mutation is located in the NH2-proximal part of the protein, in a domain proposed to be involved in specific protein-protein interactions.


1991 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 1724-1728 ◽  
Author(s):  
J M Ruppert ◽  
B Vogelstein ◽  
K W Kinzler

The GLI gene was previously isolated by virtue of its amplification in human glioblastomas. We have now found that GLI expression can result in the in vitro transformation of both primary and secondary rodent cells. When coexpressed with adenovirus E1A, the GLI protein functions analogously to RAS, resulting in the formation of dense foci of cells which are tumorigenic in nude mice.


Biochemistry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 59 (13) ◽  
pp. 1378-1390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ly H. Nguyen ◽  
Tuyen T. Tran ◽  
Lien Thi Ngoc Truong ◽  
Hanh Hong Mai ◽  
Toan T. Nguyen

1990 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 1259-1264 ◽  
Author(s):  
T Matsugi ◽  
K Morishita ◽  
J N Ihle

Activation of the Evi-1 zinc finger gene is a common event associated with transformation of murine myeloid leukemias. To characterize the gene product, we developed antisera against various protein domains. These antisera primarily detected a 145-kilodalton nuclear protein that bound double-stranded DNA. Binding was inhibited by chelating agents and partially restored by zinc ions.


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