scholarly journals Corrigendum to: Control of Listeria monocytogenes biofilms on industrial surfaces by the bacteriocin-producing Lactobacillus sakei CRL1862

2019 ◽  
Vol 366 (10) ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 363 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Pérez-Ibarreche ◽  
Patricia Castellano ◽  
Alexandre Leclercq ◽  
Graciela Vignolo

2004 ◽  
Vol 70 (10) ◽  
pp. 5750-5755 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander O. Gill ◽  
Richard A. Holley

ABSTRACT The spice oil components eugenol and cinnamaldehyde possess activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, but the mechanisms of action remain obscure. In broth media at 20°C, 5 mM eugenol or 30 mM cinnamaldehyde was bactericidal (>1-log reduction in the number of CFU per milliliter in 1 h) to Listeria monocytogenes. At a concentration of 6 mM eugenol was bactericidal to Lactobacillus sakei, but treatment with 0.5 M cinnamaldehyde had no significant effect. To investigate the role of interference with energy generation in the mechanism of action, the cellular and extracellular ATP levels of cells in HEPES buffer at 20°C were measured. Treatment of nonenergized L. monocytogenes with 5 mM eugenol, 40 mM cinnamaldehyde, or 10 μM carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) for 5 min prevented an increase in the cellular ATP concentration upon addition of glucose. Treatment of energized L. monocytogenes with 40 mM cinnamaldehyde or 10 μM CCCP caused a rapid decline in cellular ATP levels, but 5 mM eugenol had no effect on cellular ATP. Treatment of L. sakei with 10 mM eugenol prevented ATP generation by nonenergized cells and had no effect on the cellular ATP of energized cells. CCCP at a concentration of 100 μM had no significant effect on the cellular ATP of L. sakei. No significant changes in extracellular ATP were observed. Due to their rapidity, effects on energy generation clearly play a major role in the activity of eugenol and cinnamaldehyde at bactericidal concentrations. The possible mechanisms of inhibition of energy generation are inhibition of glucose uptake or utilization of glucose and effects on membrane permeability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 48 ◽  
pp. 143-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Chacon Ruiz Martinez ◽  
Cristina Dini Staliano ◽  
Antonio Diogo Silva Vieira ◽  
Martha Lissete Morales Villarreal ◽  
Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov ◽  
...  

LWT ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simbarashe Samapundo ◽  
Ramize Xhaferi ◽  
Slawomir Szczcepaniak ◽  
Olivier Goemare ◽  
Liselot Steen ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Djenane ◽  
L. Martínez ◽  
A. Sánchez-Escalante ◽  
L. Montañés ◽  
D. Blanco ◽  
...  

Beef steaks were inoculated with one or other of two protective strains of lactic acid bacteria, the bacteriocinogenic Lactobacillus sakei CTC 372 or the uncharacterised Lactobacillus CTC 711. They were stored under modified atmospheres (20–40% CO2). Inoculation of meat with both strains inhibited the growth of the spoilage bacteria. Neither CO2 in the pack atmosphere, inoculation with protective strains, nor a combination of both, affected formation of metmyoglobin or the development of off-odours. The formation of metmyoglobin in meat pigments and the sensory odour scores were compatible to those of fresh meat which had not undergone either oxidative deterioration or microbial spoilage. Listeria monocytogenes were inhibited in broth by meat surface microbiota containing either of the protective strains. With an initial population of 5.6 log cfu/mL, after 7 days incubation at 3°C, Listeria monocytogenes were recovered at log mean population of 2.8 log cfu/mL when neither protective strain was present. At 8°C, the population of Listeria monocytogenes recovered were reduced by about 2.5 or 1.5 log cfu/mL in the presence of Lactobacillus sakei CTC 372 or Lactobacillus CTC 711, respectively. At 25°C, the population of Listeria monocytogenes recovered from broth containing either protective strain were about 5 log cfu/mL less than the population recovered from broth containing Listeria monocytogenes only.


Author(s):  
JACIARA ZARPELLON MAZO ◽  
ERNANI S. SANT’ANNA ◽  
BERNADETTE D.G.M. FRANCO ◽  
ANNA C. S. PORTO ◽  
ÂNGELA M. FIORENTINI

Verificou-se a presença de bacteriocinas produzidas por Lactobacillus plantarum BN (microrganismo teste) em caldo com 3% de melaço de cana-de-açúcar, centrifugado e enriquecido com extrato de leveduras, acetato de sódio e citrato de amônia. Os testes foram realizados em fermentador com volume de trabalho de 3,0 L, sob agitação contínua a 100 rpm, temperatura de 30 ± 0,1°C, aeração de 0,7 vvm, tempo de fermentação de 24 horas e inóculo aproximado de 6,0 Log10 UFC/mL, com tomada de amostras em intervalos de 2 horas. O maior número médio de células viáveis foi de 10 Log10 ciclos logarítmicos, nos intervalos de 12 a 18 horas de fermentação. O pH inicial de 6,49, após 24 horas diminuiu para 5,05. A detecção de bacteriocinas foi realizada no sobrenadante obtido por centrifugação do meio de cultivo, pelo método de difusão em orifícios, usando Lactobacillus sakei ATCC 15521 como microrganismo indicador. Verificouse a presença de bacteriocinas no meio de cultivo a partir de 8 horas de fermentação pela formação de halo inibitório, quando o microrganismo encontrava-se na fase exponencial de crescimento. Comprovou-se a natureza protéica da bacteriocina pelo uso da enzima a-quimotripsina. A bacteriocina produzida por L. plantarum BN apresentou efeito inibitório sobre Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19112, mas não sobre Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 15489. DETECTION OF BACTERIOCIN PRODUCED BY Lactobacillus plantarum BN IN SUGAR-CANE MOLASSES BY SUBMERSE FERMENTATION Abstract The presence of bacteriocins produced by Lactobacillus plantarum BN (test microorganism) in 3% sugar cane molasses, centrifuged and enriched with yeast extract, sodium acetate and ammonium citrate, was verified. The tests were realized in a fermenter with 3.0 L work volume, under continuous agitation of 100 rpm, at a temperature of 30 ± 0.1 °C, 0.7 vvm aeration and fermentation time of 24 hours with an approximate inoculum of 6.0 Log10 CFU/mL with sample being taken at every 2 hours interval. The greatest number of viable cells observed was 10 Log10 logarithmic cycles at 12 and 18 hours fermentation intervals. Initial pH was 6,49 and after 24 hours, it decreased to 5,05. Bacteriocins detection was accomplished using the supernatant obtained by centrifugation of cultivation media in the well diffusion method using Lactobacillus sakei ATCC 15521 as the indicator microorganism. From 8 hours on of fermentation, presence of colonies surrounded by a clear zone of inhibition indicated bacteriocins production in cultivation media when the microorganism was in the exponential growth phase. The proteic nature of the bacteriocin was certified by using the a-chimotrypsin enzyme. The bacteriocin produced by Lactobacillus plantarum BN presented inhibiting effect over Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19112 while this effect was not observed in Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 15489.


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